• Title/Summary/Keyword: 복사 열전달

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A Study on Numerical Analysis of Overall Heat Transmission Coefficient of Vacuum Glazing with Emissivity (방사율에 따른 진공유리 열관류율 수치해석 연구)

  • Hwang, Il-Sun;Lee, Young-Lim
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2012.05b
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    • pp.756-758
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    • 2012
  • 인구증가와 지속적인 산업발전으로 인하여 건축이 매우 활발해지고 냉난방으로 인한 에너지 소비가 급증하게 되면서 효율적인 에너지 사용의 필요성이 크게 대두되었다. 건물에서 손실되는 에너지의 약 20~40%가 창문을 통해 손실이 일어나며 이를 해결하고자 현재 Low-E 유리, 복층유리등 다양한 방법들이 개발되어 사용하고 있으며 에너지 손실을 더욱 낮추기 위하여 진공유리가 개발 중이나 아직 보급은 이루어지지 않고 있다. 본 논문에서는 진공유리의 열관류율 측정 장치와 진공에서의 중요한 열전달 요인인 복사열전달이 진공유리 성능에 미치는 영향을 3차원 수치해석을 통하여 알아보았다.

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Analysis of Heat Transfer Performance for a Solar Chemical Reactor (고온 태양열 화학 반응기의 열전달 성능 분석)

  • Jung, Young-Guk;Lee, Ju-Han;Seo, Tae-Beom
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of the research is to develop the high performance solar chemical reactor for producing hydrogen using steam reforming reaction of methane. A specific shape chemical reactor is suggested: spiral type reactor. The reactor is installed on the dish-type solar thermal system of Inha University. The temperatures, $CH_4$ conversion rates are measured. At specific condition, $CH_4$ conversion rates of the spiral type reactor are about 92%. The spiral type reactor gives reasonably good performance without any problems caused by highly concentrated solar radiation.

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A Numerical Analysis of Characteristics of Combined Heat Transfer in Laminar Layer Along Cylinderical Periphery by P-N Method (P-N 근사법을 이용한 원관주위 층류 경계층내 조합 열전달 전달 특성 해석)

  • 이종원;이창수
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.10-19
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    • 1995
  • Heat trnasfer for absorbing and emitting media in laminar layer along the cylinders has been analyzed. Governing equation are transformed to local nonsimilarity equations by the dimensional analysis. The effects of the Stark number, Prandtl number, Optical radius and wall emissivity are mainly investigated. For the formal solution a numerical integration is performed and the results are compared with those obtained by P-1 and P-3 approximation. The results show that boundary layers consist of conduction-convection-radiation layer near the wall and convection-radiation layer far from the wall. As the Stark number of wall emissivity increases the local radiative heat flux is increased. The Pradtl number or curvature variations do not affect the radiative heat flux from the wall, but The Prandtl number or wall emissivity variations affect the conduction heat flux. Consequently the total heat flux from the wall are affected by the Prandtl number or wall emissivity variation.

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A study on numerical analysis of heat affected zone in detailed shape processing using Non-contact hot tool (비접촉식 열 공구를 이용한 미세 형상 가공에서의 열 영향부에 대한 수치적 모사에 관한 연구)

  • 김효찬;안동규;이상호;양동열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.569-572
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    • 2003
  • In VLM-ST process, the fine detailed shape processing process is needed due to the use of thick sheets for layers. The developed process perform the fine detailed shape processing in VLM-ST parts using non-contact hot tool. To predict the heat-affected zone and temperature distribution of VLM-ST parts in detailed shaping, the heat flux from the tool to the surface was calculated for the finite element analysis by modeling the tool as a heat source of radiation. The dominant process parameters such as the radiated heat input, the tool speed, and the gap between the tool tip and the foam sheet (tool height) were considered in the analysis. The results showed a good agreement with the experiments.

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A study on the heat transfer characteristics of gas-radiative medium into a high temperature generator of an absorption refrigerator (흡수식 냉동기 고온재생기 내의 가스복사체 열전달 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Dae-In;Kim, Yong-Mo;Bae, Suk-Tae
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 1998
  • In this paper an experimental was done to design combustion chambers which is required radiation strength of high temperature generator of absorption rigerator. Partiqularly, in combustion chamber radiative mediums were set and basic experiments were done according to its size by radiation strength and effects of heat transfer promotion. The results are as follows : 1) When radiative mediums were set in small combustion furnace burning nonframely radiative heat transfer was effected. 2) In case that area ratio($A/A_o$) of radiative medium is 0.82 or over, temperature fluctuation effects of furnace inside were not nearly. 3) In experimental boundary heat transfer effects were 1.8 times by setting up radiative medium. Specially, $q/{\Delta}T$ values of furnace inside were uniformed nearly by setting up radiative mediums.

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Numerical Analysis of Heat Flow and Heat Transfer in Flue Channel of Two-Dimensional Ondol Panel Heating System (2차원(次元) 온돌 상난방(床煖房)시스템의 연도내 열유동(熱流動) 및 열전달(熱傳達) 수치해석(數値解析))

  • Kim, Y.D.;Min, M.K.;Lee, S.H.;Kim, W.K.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.337-343
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    • 1994
  • Numerical analysis was applied to a simplified two-dimensional Ondol heating model which consists of heating space on the top of it along with radiant and convective heating floor panel, flue channel in the midway and rectangular underground soil region at the bottom. These three components constitute a system thermally coupled at the top and bottom interfaces of the flue channel. Investigated in the present paper are effects with variations of the Reynolds numbers of 100, 200, and 300, Grashof numbers of $0.1{\times}10^6$ and $0.3{\times}10^6$ and aspect ratios of 15 and 20 on the heat transfer and fluid flow characteristics of two-dimensional Ondol heating model by computer simulation.

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Performance Analysis of Heat Transfer Characteristic and Hydrogen Product for Dish Type Solar Chemical Reactor (접시형 고온 태양열 화학 반응기의 열전달 및 수소생산 성능 분석)

  • Yang, Seung-Bok;Go, Man-Seok;O, Sang-Jun;Seo, Tae-Beom
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.774-779
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this research is to develop the high performance of solar chemical reactor for producing hydrogen by methane reforming reaction with steam. Two shape of chemical reactor is suggested: first type is filled with porous material and second type is spiral type. These reactors is installed on the dish-type thermal system of Inha University, Inha Dish-1. Performance analysis of these two reactors is conducted from getting methane conversion.

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Analysis of temperature distribution of wafers inside LPCVD chamber for improvement of thickness uniformity (두께 균일도 향상을 위한 LPCVD 챔버 내 웨이퍼 온도 분포 분석)

  • Kang, Seung-Hwan;Kim, Byeong Hoon;Kong, Byung Hwan;Lee, Jae Won;Ko, Han Seo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2016
  • The wafer temperature and its uniformity inside the LPCVD chamber were analyzed. The temperature uniformity at the end of the wafer load depends on the heat-insulating cap. The finite difference method was used to investigate the radiation and conduction heat transfer mechanisms, and the temperature field and heat diffusion in the LPCVD chamber was visualized. It was found that the temperature uniformity of the wafers could be controlled by the size and distance of the heat-insulating cap.

Analysis and Visualization of Temperature Field for Wafer Batch in Furnace (반응로 내 웨이퍼 배치의 온도장 분석 및 가시화)

  • Kang, Seung-Hwan;Lee, Seung Ho;Kim, Byeong Hoon;Ko, Han Seo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.24-28
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    • 2015
  • The temperature of the wafer batch in the furnace was calculated and its visualized temperature field was analyzed. The main heat transfer mechanisms from the heater wall to the wafers were radiation and conduction, and the finite difference method was used to analyze the complex heat transfer including those two mechanisms. The visualized temperature field shows that the direction of the heat flux in the wafer batch varies during the heating process, and the heat in the wafer batch diffuses faster by conduction within the wafer than by radiation between the wafers, in the condition of the constant temperature at the heater wall and cap.

Heat Transfer Analysis in the Vacuum Carburizing Furnace (진공 침탄로 내의 전열 해석)

  • Lee, In-Sub;Ryou, Hong-Sun;Kim, Won-Bae;Yang, Je-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.877-882
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    • 2003
  • The main objective of the present study is to analyze the heat transfer characteristics in the vacuum carburizing furnace. Local temperatures are measured at different locations in the self-fabricated furnace for various operating conditions using K-type thermocouples. In addition, the present study simulates the fluid flows and heat transfer in the vacuum carburizing furnace using a commercial package (Fluent V. 6.0), and compares the predictions of local temperatures with experimental data. The temperature and flow fields are predicted. It is found that the time taken for reaching the steady-state temperature under the vacuum pressure is shorter than that under the normal pressure condition. It means that the carburizing furnace under vacuum pressure condition is capable of saving the required energy more efficiently than the furnace under the normal pressure condition. Furthermore, the temperature variations predicted by the numerical simulations are in good agreement with experimental data.