• Title/Summary/Keyword: 복사에너지

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Radiation Flux Impact in High Density Residential Areas - A Case Study from Jungnang area, Seoul - (고밀도 주거지역에서의 복사플럭스 영향 연구 - 서울시 중랑구 지역을 대상으로 -)

  • YI, Chae-Yeon;KWON, Hyuk-Gi;Lindberg, Fredrik
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.26-49
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to verify the reliability of the solar radiation model and discuss its applicability to the urban area of Seoul for summer heat stress mitigation. We extended the study area closer to the city scale and enhanced the spatial resolution sufficiently to determine pedestrian-level urban radiance. The domain was a $4km^2$ residential area with high-rise building sites. Radiance modelling (SOLWEIG) was performed with LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging)-based detailed geomorphological land cover shape. The radiance model was evaluated using surface energy balance (SEB) observations. The model showed the highest accuracy on a clear day in summer. When the mean radiation temperature (MRT) was simulated, the highest value was for a low-rise building area and road surface with a low shadow effect. On the other hand, for high-rise buildings and vegetated areas, the effect of shadows was large and showed a relatively low value of mean radiation temperature. The method proposed in this study exhibits high reliability for the management of heat stress in urban areas at pedestrian height. It is applicable for many urban micro-climate management functions related to natural and artificial urban settings; for example, when a new urban infrastructure is planned.

A Study on Application of Radiant Floor Heating in Large Space (대공간의 바닥 복사 난방 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Min-Hee;Choi, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2007
  • This paper addresses the indoor air quality when radiant floor heating is applied in large space. Radiant heat exchange between surfaces depends on the orientation and the temperature of the surfaces. Also, the temperature and the radiant characteristic of the wall and the roof that face the floor have great influence on the indoor air environment due to the largeness of the wall and the roof in large spaces. In this study, we simulate a test-cell(25X20X10) using a ies YE And using a CFD(microflo in VE), an indoor air environment was investigated to establish the optimum temperature of floor. At the first time of the heating, high floor temperature is demanded. At the middle of the heating, however, the temperature of the residential space was formed appropriately, although the temperature of the floor was set low.

A Study on the Radiation and Convection Component Separated from Surface Combined Heat Transfer Coefficient on Dynamic Heat Load Simulation (표면 열전달율의 복사.대류성분 분리와 비정상 열부하 계산에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Tag;Choi, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper was to analyze the influence of radiation and convection component separated from surface heat combined transfer coefficient on dynamic Heat load simulation. In general, it was not considered the mutual radiation of walls that heat load simulation calculated by surface combined heat transfer coefficient. In order to solve this problem, we had developed new simulation program to calculate radiation heat transfer and convection heat transfer respectively, and verified the influence of radiation component with this new program, in indoor heat transfer process.

Temporal and Spatial Distributions of the Surface Solar Radiation by Spatial Resolutions on Korea Peninsula (한반도에서 해상도 변화에 따른 지표면 일사량의 시공간 분포)

  • Lee, Kyu-Tae;Zo, Il-Sung;Jee, Joon-Bum;Choi, Young-Jean
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2011
  • The surface solar radiations were calculated and analyzed with spatial resolutions (4 km and 1 km) using by GWNU (Gangneung-Wonju National University) solar radiation model. The GWNU solar radiation model is used various data such as aerosol optical thickness, ozone amount, total precipitable water and cloud factor are retrieved from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectrometer (MODIS), Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI), MTSAT-1R satellite data and output of the Regional Data Assimilation Prediction System(RDAPS) model by Korea Meteorological Administration (KMA), respectively. The differences of spatial resolutions were analyzed with input data (especially, cloud factor from MTSAT-1R satellite). And the Maximum solar radiation by GWNU model were found in Andong, Daegu and Jinju regions and these results were corresponded with the MTSAT-1R cloud factor.

Simulation Study for Control Strategies of Indoor Air Temperature in Floor Radiant Heating System (바닥 복사난방 시스템의 실내온도 제어방안에 관한 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Song, Jae-Yeob;Ahn, Byung-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2016
  • In this study, the control strategies of indoor air temperature in floor radiant heating system were researched by computer simulation. The temperature difference based time control method using the difference of indoor set temperature and indoor temperature is compared with the existing On-Off control one for heating control performances. As a result, the temperature difference based time control method shows better thermal environmental characteristics in case of selected operational conditions in comparison with existing control one.

A study on the room heating by solar assisted heat pump using the alternatives (대체냉매적용 태양열 열펌프시스템에 의한 난방성능분석(1))

  • 선경호;정현채
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 1995.05a
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    • pp.94-99
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    • 1995
  • 본 연구는 태양열 열펌프시스템에 의한 약 6평 규모의 실내의 난방방법으로서 간접 난방인 온수순환난방과 직접난방인 복사난방의 성능을 분석하였다. 태양열 열펌프의 최대의 열적성능을 나타낼 수 있도록 알루미늄 롤 본드형 태양열 집열기의 면적을 조절하였으며 집열효과를 극대화하기 위하여 온도감응 자동팽창밸브의 용량을 변화시켰다. 본 실험에서 적용된 태양열 열펌프 난방은 서울지방 봄 가을철의 외기온도에서 실내온도가 18~2$0^{\circ}C$로 유지되도록 설계제작되었다. 태양열 열펌프시스템에 적용된 작용유체는 온수순환 난방에는 R-12냉매. 그 대체냉매는 R-134a 및 혼합냉매, 복사난방에는 R-22냉매이었다.

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A Thermal Flow Analysis for an Optimal shape of Solar Lamp Bank (최적의 램프뱅크형태를 결정하기 위한 열유동 해석)

  • Baek, Sang-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2012
  • This study is on the thermal flow analysis to select an optimal shape of solar lamp bank. Solar Lamp bank is designed by the lamp bank design program based on point light source theory. The reliability of the program for lamp bank design is verified through irradiance variation experiments of a kind of lamp according to horizontal distance. Solar lamp bank facilitates heat distribution and satisfies the irradiance in the three wave length which test guidelines require. Among the 4 kinds of lamp bank, since lamp bank type D satisfies uniformity ${\pm}10%$ and also doesn't exceed total irradiance 1,232 $W/m^2$, type D is finally selected.

Comparison of Meteorological Elements by Type of City during Summer Season - Focus on the Daegu Metropolitan City and the Surrounding Four Regions - (하절기 도시 유형별 기상요소 비교 -대구광역시와 인근 4개 지역을 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Dong-Ho;Lee, Bu-Yong;Jeong, Hyeong-Se
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.111-122
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to understand relation of meteorological elements of air temperature, relative humidity and vapor pressure of four cities with Daegu. The followings are main results from this study. 1) There is very high correlation of meteorological elements according to distance between city and city. 2) In case of seaside town at Pohang, there were little changes than other cities for temperature, humidity and vapor pressure. 3) It was analysed stable and similar diurnal variation in water vapor pressure than air temperature and relative humidity at all observation site.

Radiant Cooling by the Plate Viewing the Daytime Sky (주간 하늘에 노출된 평판에 의한 복사냉각 실험)

  • Byun, Ki-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to check whether the plate temperature could be lower than the surrounding air by using the radiant cooling during the day time in summer at Seoul. Without an insolation shield as this experiment was performed, a few cases were found. The temperatures of the black painted plate are lower than those of the aluminium film coated plate if the following condition exist; no or small insolation over the plate, the wind velocity less than around 2 m/s, and clear sky However if there are insolation over the plate, the temperatures of the aluminium coated plate are lower than the black painted plate. Also, as the wind velocity increases, the plate temperature decreases faster. The temperature response of the small system is much faster than the large system.

The distribution of Solar Irradiation at the surface (지표면에서의 태양 복사 분포)

  • Lee, Kyu-Tae;Choi, Young-Jin;Lee, Won-Hack;Jee, Jun-Bum;Zo, Il-Sung
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.110-114
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    • 2009
  • The model to calculate the solar radiation at the surface was developed and the annual global solar radiation calculated by the model was compared with the KMA(Korea Meteorological Administration) surface measured data The difference between calculated and measured values was distinguished clearly because of the calibration problem of the pyranometer, but the global distribution of solar radiation calculated by the model was very similar to NREL(National Renewable Energy Laboratory) result of USA.

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