• Title/Summary/Keyword: 보상펄스

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Ripple Voltage instantaneous following Compensation Controller using Analogue Integrator (아나로그 적분기를 이용한 리플전압 순시추종 보상 제어기)

  • Kim, K.T.;Kim, S.D.;Gho, H.S.;Lee, H.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.486-489
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    • 2004
  • 대용량의 직류 전원을 연속적으로 얻기 위한 가장 손쉬운 방법은 상용 교류전력을 정류하여 사용하는 것이다. 이렇게 얻어진 직류 전압 원은 리플을 포함하는 문제와 허용된 법위에 있지만 전압 변동율이 존재하게 된다. DC-DC 컨버터나 인버터 제어에서 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 많은 연구가 행해지고 있다. 그러나 보상제어시간이 길거나 제어나 제어 이론이 복잡하여 시스템이 복잡하게 되는 등 각각의 문제점을 가지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 아나로그 적분기의 적분시간이 적분기 입력전압의 크기에 반비례하는 원리를 이용하여 이 펄스 변조 스위칭 컨버터를 순시 추종 제어하는 방법을 제시한다. 제안된 제어방법의 주요 특징은 정주촉수로 동작한다. 보상제어시간은 스위칭 주기를 기본단위로 추종제어 한다. 제어결과는 한 주기의 평균치로 추종 제어한다. 정상상태는 물론 과도 상태에서도 정확하게 지령치에 추종하여 제어됨을 알 수 있다.

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The study of RF plasma diagnostics and characteristics for RF compensation triple probe (RF보상 삼중탐침을 통한 RF 플라즈마 진단)

  • Choe, Ik-Jin;Chung, Chin-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.2063-2065
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    • 2005
  • 삼중탐침법은 세 개의 탐침으로 플라즈마의 전자온도와 밀도를 구할 수 있는 정전탐침법이다. 삼중 탐침은 빠른 시간에 플라즈마 변수를 구할 수 있다는 장점을 가지고 있다. 따라서 펄스파워로 구동하는 플라즈마나 시간에 대해 변화가 심한 플라즈마에서 주로 사용된다. 하지만 RF전원으로 구동되는 플라즈마의 경우에는 RF교란과 잡음에 의해서 측정값에 왜곡이 일어난다. 또한 바이어스 전압에 따라 측정값에 차이가 나타나게 된다. 유도 결합 플라즈마에서 RF교란을 줄였을 경우에 대한 효과를 알아보기 위해 RF보상 삼중탐침을 통하여 RF 잡음 및 교란을 줄이고, 적당한 바이어스 전위를 구했다. RF보상 삼중탐침의 부유전압을 재어 Self-bias가 줄어듦을 알 수 있었고, 전자온도와 밀도의 측정값이 단일탐침 측정값과 비슷하게 나옴을 알 수 있었다.

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Accuracy Improvement of the Estimated Angle Using Phase Averaging in Phase-Comparison Monopulse Algorithm (위상 비교 모노 펄스 알고리즘에서 위상평균법을 이용한 추정 각도 정확도 향상)

  • Cho, Byung-Lae;Lee, Jung-Soo;Lee, Jong-Min;Sun, Sun-Gu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.10
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    • pp.1212-1215
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    • 2012
  • This study describes the accuracy improvement of the estimated angle using phase averaging in phase-comparison monopulse algorithm. In addition, to compensate the time-delay due to the phase averaging, we propose the time-delay compensation algorithm which uses the derivative of the estimated angle. These derivative is calculated by the curve fitting method. Using the real radar interferometer, we have verified that the phase averaging and time-delay compensation algorithms are effective in real-time signal processing application.

Asynchronous IR-UWB ranging system (비동기 IR-UWB 레인징 시스템)

  • Choi, You-Shin;Yang, Hoon-Gee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.587-594
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose an asynchronous IR-UWB ranging system based on the two-way ranging protocol. The periodic pulse sequence is used to measure a distance between two devices. At the receiver, a received signal is first transformed into a frequency-domain signal using an analog correlator bank and digital signal processing is followed in the frequency-domain. This make it possible for the system to use an ADC with a conversion speed of pulse rate. The proposed algorithm at the receiver side includes a peak detection procedure using mutipath channel compensation and matched filtering, and retransmits a pulse sequence synchronized with the detected peak. The validity of the proposed algorithm is verified from simulation results where the CM1 channel is assumed.

Pre-equalization Method to reduce delay time in Equalization Digital On-Channel Repeater for ATSC Terrestrial DTV System (등화형 동일채널 중계기를 위한 시간지연 최소화 전치등화 방법)

  • Kim, Heung-Mook;Park, Sung-Ik;Seo, Jae-Hyun;Eum, Ho-Min;Lee, Yong-Tae;Kim, Seung-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 ATSC 지상파 디지털 TV 방송방식을 사용하는 등화형 동일채널 중계기(Equalization Digital On-Channel Repeater: EDOCR)에서의 신호처리 시간지연을 최소화하기 위한 전치등화 방법에 대하여 기술하고 결과를 다양한 각도에서 분석한다. 제안된 전치등화 방법은 기준신호인 기저대역 신호와 복조된 중계기 출력신호를 이용하여 전치등화필터계수를 계산하고 펄스성형필터계수와의 컨볼루션을 통해 얻어진 새로운 펄스성형필터를 이용하는 것이다. 새로운 펄스성형필터의 전치 탭 수를 조절함으로써 시간지연을 최소화하고, 마스크필터에 의한 선형왜곡을 보상할 뿐 아니라, 원래 펄스성형필터의 대역 외 방사 특성의 열화를 최소화할 수 있다. 이를 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 및 제작된 전치등화기를 이용하여 검증하였다.

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An Algorithm on Improving a Pitch Searching by Energy Compensation in a Frame for Vocoder (보코더에서 프레임별 에너지 보상에 의한 피치검색 성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Geum-Ran;Min, So-Yeon;Bae, Myung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.3188-3193
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    • 2012
  • It is important to search a pitch for vocoder. The major drawback to vocoders is their large computational requirements in searching a pitch and a codebook. In this paper, a simple method is proposed to improve the pitch searching process in the pitch filter almost without degradation of quality. The period of speech signal is emphasized by using Dual Pulse technique, the same type of autocorrelation method, in pitch search. Sometimes the incorrect pitch can be obtained by halving, doubling and trifling, To solve it, before searching a pitch, we estimate energy rate in a frame and compensate envelop of signal with it. By using the proposed algorithm in pitch search, its required computation are reduced and searching pitch is improved.

Practical Method to Extract Azimuth Angle of Target for Air-Borne Antenna Hybrid Mono-Pulse Radar System (항공용 안테나 하이브리드 모노펄스 레이다 시스템의 실용적 표적 방위각 추정 방법)

  • Kim, Jin-Woo;Youn, Jae-Hyuk;Rho, Soo-Hyun;Lee, Jong-Eun;Jeon, Yeong-Beom;Ok, Jae-Woo;You, Eung-Noh;Yoon, Sang-Ho;Shin, Hyun-Ik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.9
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    • pp.735-738
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    • 2018
  • The accuracy of extracting the azimuth angle of a target is significantly affected by the error in the mono-pulse ratio of the air-borne antenna hybrid mono-pulse Radar system. This error is strongly induced by the phase imbalance between the channels of the system. In this paper, a method is proposed for effectively calibrating the phase imbalance caused by physical differences between the RF channels from the antenna to the $180^{\circ}$ hybrid. Through a flight test, it was confirmed that the accuracy of the azimuth angle of the target is improved by using the proposed method.

Wideband WDM Transmission through the Power Symmetry Method in the Mid-Span Spectral Inversion (Mid-Span Spectral Inversion을 이용한 광 펄스 왜곡의 보상에서 전력 대칭을 통한 광대역 WDM 전송)

  • 이성렬;이윤현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.1157-1166
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we investigated the degree of compensation for optical pulse shape distortion due to both chromatic dispersion and SPM(self phase modulation) in high speed optical transmission system with dispersion shift fiber. We adopted the power symmetric MSSI(mid-span spectral inversion) as compensation method. We used EOP(eye-opening penalty) parameter in order to evaluate the compensation efficiency of distorted optical pulse. We evaluated input signal power range being able to maintain stable reception performance in the case of various chirp parameter of modulated optical pulse. And, in order to verify the applicable to wideband WDM system, we evaluated the wavelength range being able to maintain stable reception performance through the EOP calculation of various dispersion coefficient of first fiber D$\_$11/. We showed that proposed MSSI is effective compensation method to down chirped optical pulse transmission rather than up chirped optical pulse transmission in anomalous dispersion range. And we showed that this method have possibility of relative high power transmission and wideband transmission in WDM system.

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A compensation algorithm of cycle slip for synchronous stream cipher (동기식 스트림 암호 통신에 적합한 사이클 슬립 보상 알고리즘)

  • 윤장홍;강건우;황찬식
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.1765-1773
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    • 1997
  • The communication systems which include PLL may have cycle clip problem because of channel noise. The cycle slip problem occurs the synchronization loss of communication system and it may be fatal to the synchronous stream cipher system. While continuous resynchronization is used to lessen the risk of synchronization it has some problems. In this paper, we propose the method which solve the problems by using continuous resynchronization with the clock recovery technique. If the counted value of real clock pulse in reference duration is not same as that of normal state, we decide the cycle slip has occurred. The damaged clock by cycle slip is compensated by adding or subtracting the clock pulse according to the type of cycle slip. It reduced the time for resynchronization by twenty times. It means that 17.8% of data for transmit is compressed.

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Inter-Pulse Motion Compensation of an ISAR Image Generated by Stepped Chirp Waveform Using Improved Particle Swarm Optimization (펄스 간 이동 성분을 갖는 계단 첩 파형의 개선된 PSO를 이용한 ISAR 영상 요동 보상)

  • Kang, Min-Seok;Lee, Seong-Hyeon;Park, Sang-Hong;Shin, Seung-Yong;Yang, Eunjung;Kim, Kyung-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.218-225
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    • 2015
  • Inverse synthetic aperture radar(ISAR) is coherent imaging system formed by conducting signal processing of received data which consists of radar cross section(RCS) reflected from maneuvering target. A novel algorithm is proposed to compensate inter-pulse motion(IPM) for the purpose of forming an well-focused ISAR image through signals generated by stepped chirp waveform( SCW). The velocity and acceleration of the target related to IPM are estimated based on particle swarm optimization (PSO) which has been widely used in optimization technique. Furthermore, a modified PSO which enables us to improve the performance of PSO is used to compensate IPM in a very short-time. Simulation results using point scatterer model of a Boeing-737 aircraft validate the performance of the proposed algorithm.