• Title/Summary/Keyword: 병역

Search Result 81, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

Changes in the Paradigm of Future International Order and Prospects for Security on the Korean Peninsula (미래 국제질서 패러다임 변화와 한반도 안보전망)

  • Lee, Woong;Jung, Min-Sub;Park, Sang-Hyuk
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.39-43
    • /
    • 2020
  • Currently, the nation's military is facing a real threat due to a reduction in military service resources and shorter service periods. Based on the military view that puts security first, the military tried to draw its impact and implications on the future army by reflecting the general objective content that the Ministry of National Defense and other government agencies and international agencies share. In other words, this study looks at the direction of the perception of mainstream perspectives (realism, liberalism) on international order, and presents the direction and framework for establishing future security strategies for the Korean Peninsula on the basis of military relevance that reflects the essential characteristics of military organizations contributing to national security on the theory and prospects of international order.

A Study on the Military Service Substitution Institutional Plan for the Agriculture and Fisheries Successor (후계농어업인 병역대체제도 도입방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Y.H.;Suh, G.S.;Park, S.Y.
    • Journal of Practical Agriculture & Fisheries Research
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.79-93
    • /
    • 2010
  • Korea National College of Agriculture and Fisheries start school at 1997 and 10 for 2,066 people graduate and is becoming the help in youth agriculture and fishery manager education. But recently according to industrial functional staff institutional abolition policy of the government is forecast with the fact that will have a failure to agriculture and fishery manager education. Korea National College of Agriculture and Fisheries was founded for a succession agriculture and fishery manager education. When but while attending military service is under and the education which is continuous is difficult. When after college graduating the reeducation for the agriculture which goes to the military service is necessary. Also Part of the graduate can not participate to agriculture and fishery. This is consistency lack of governmental policy and there is worry which will be criticized. According to FTA agreements the damage is forecast in agriculture and Fisheries. Also prevents the instability of the food supply and which follows in global environment change, respects the stable supply of the foodstuffs which is safe from the agriculture and Fisheries support of the nation is necessary. Consequently proposed the military service substitution institutional plan for the agriculture fishery successor.

A Study on the Self-efficacy, Social Support, and College Life Adaptation of Male Nursing Students (남자 간호대학생의 자기효능감, 사회적지지, 대학생활적응에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Young-Mi
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.367-374
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study identified the effects of self-efficacy and social support on university life adaptation of male nursing college students. A survey of 200 male nursing college students was conducted. There was a positive correlation between self-efficacy and social support, self-efficacy and college life adaptation, and social support and university life adaptation. Self-efficacy differed between major choice subjects and major satisfaction, social support differed significantly in military service, major choice subjects, and major satisfaction, and college life adaptation differed significantly in major choice subjects, major choice motivation, and major satisfaction. The application of social support and self-efficacy enhancement programs reflecting the characteristics of male nursing college students and continuous research with various variables are needed.

An Investigation on the Brown Rot of Eggplant Caused by Phytophthora capsici Leonian (Phytophthora capsici Leonian균에 의한 가지의 갈색썩음병에 관한 조사)

  • Kim Byung Soo;Lee Eung Kwon;Chung Bong Koo
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
    • /
    • v.14 no.2 s.23
    • /
    • pp.77-79
    • /
    • 1975
  • Brown rot of eggplant caused by Phytophthora capsici has not been reported so far in Korea. The wide distribution of the disease was found at the central Korea including Suweon. The symptom of the disease was characterized by water sealing lesions at first, the color gradually turn brown and a little sunken area on the fruit appearred at the final stage. Dense hyphae and short sporangiophores grew out from the lesions, and they produce abundant zoosporangia on them. The disease was identified from buck-eye rot caused by Phytophthora parasitica in that the cottony growth of hyphae and rare zoosporangia formation. The pathogen was isolated and indentified on the basis of the pathogenecity and morphology comparing with P. parasitica.

  • PDF

A Study on the Service Adaptation Process of Multicultural Soldiers : Focused on Ground Theory (다문화 병사의 복무 적응과정에 관한 연구 : 근거이론 방법을 중심으로)

  • Park, Sang-Hyuk
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.209-214
    • /
    • 2020
  • In terms of population structure, korea military power has entered a serious danger zone, and that birth rate has led not only to a decrease in the population of the nation's economic activity, but also to a decrease in troop resources in our last security bastion, and the trend of "children from multicultural families" joining the army is predicted to soon become a "cultural force" with an average of 8,000 troops expected to join the army between 2025 and 2031. After all, the seriousness of the problem of declining troop resources in the military organization, the nation's last security bastion, and the multicultural army will be added. Therefore, this study reveals how multicultural soldiers are adapting to military service and analyzes them in depth by categorizing a series of processes on military life adaptation.

Characteristics of Early Maladaptive Schemas and Associated Cognitive Functions in Visitors to the Psychiatric Department in a University Hospital for Military Designation Process (병역판정검사를 위해 일 대학병원 정신건강의학과에 내원한 환자들의 초기 부적응 스키마와 관련 인지 기능 특성)

  • Chung, Youn Jae;Lee, Seung Jae
    • Anxiety and mood
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.68-76
    • /
    • 2019
  • Objective : The goal of this study was to investigate the characteristics of early maladaptive schemas (EMSs), and associated neurocognitive functions as seen in visitors for military designation process. Methods : This retrospective study included 111 males aged 18 to 24 years among three groups: 41 visitors for military designation process (VMD), 21 patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and 49 healthy subjects. We collected the results of the Young Schema Questionnaire, Symptom Checklist-90-Revised, three neurocognitive tests as well as their clinicodemographic data. We analyzed the differences in EMSs between these three groups, and the correlations among the identified EMSs and neurocognitive performances within the VMD group. Results : Compared with both the OCD and healthy groups, the evaluation of the VMD group showed significantly higher scores in mistrust/abuse (F=6.4, p=0.002), vulnerability to harm (F=6.6, p<0.0001) and negativity/pessimism schema (F=7.3, p<0.0001), even when controlling for depression scores and levels of education. These three schemas also exhibited significant negative correlations with the score of Stroop test with r ranging from -0.34 to -0.44. Conclusion : These findings suggest that people who are likely to have difficulties adjusting to living in a military life may have psychological vulnerabilities related to certain EMSs. Further studies are warranted to test the clinical potentials of these findings, such as a treatment target and a predictor factor.

An Analysis of Volunteer Military System Perception Changes with Decreasing Fertility Rates using Deep Learning (딥러닝을 활용한 출산율 감소에 따른 모병제 인식 변화분석)

  • Koo, Minku;Park, Jiyong;Lee, Hyunmoo;Noh, Giseop
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.453-459
    • /
    • 2022
  • A decrease in fertility rates causes problems such as decrease in the working-age population, and has a significant impact on national policies. Currently, the Republic of Korea has a conscription system that imposes military service on all men over the age of 18. However, the transition to the volunteer miliatry system is emerging as a social issue due to the decrease in the fertility rate. In this paper, news articles and comments searched for through the keyword ' volunteer miliatry system' were collected to analyze the social perception of the volunteer miliatry system from 2018, when the fertility rate dropped to less than 1. Some of the collected comments were labeled, and emotional levels were calculated through deep learning models. Through this study, we found that awareness of recruitment system conversion did not increase as the decrease in the fertility rate, and it was confirmed that people's interest is gradually increasing.

A Case Study on the Utilization of Female Personnel in the Israeli Forces (이스라엘군 여성인력의 활용 사례 연구)

  • Hong, Myung Sook;Yu, Sun Young;Lee, Seon Jeong;Kim, In Chan;Cho, Sang Keun;Park, Sang-Hyuk
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.15-19
    • /
    • 2021
  • In May 2021, a major conflict broke out between Israel and Palestine. Fourteen days after the conflict began, a ceasefire between the two sides was signed with the victory of Defense Forces (IDF). One of the reasons why IDF was able to lead the dispute to victory with the minimum damage in the shortest period of time is that the female workforce in IDF turned on. also, there are currently 33% of the female workforce in IDF, and various tasks are carried out in the field by convergence with male workforce. So, in this study, the examples experienced by IDF will provide clues to overcoming the future challenge of Korea's lack of military service resources.

Development of Autonomous Behavior Software based on BDI Architecture for UAV Autonomous Mission (무인기 자율임무를 위한 BDI 아키텍처 기반 자율행동 소프트웨어 개발)

  • Yang, Seung-Gu;Uhm, Taewon;Kim, Gyeong-Tae
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.26 no.5
    • /
    • pp.312-318
    • /
    • 2022
  • Currently, the Republic of Korea is facing the problem of a decrease in military service resources due to the demographic cliff, and is pursuing military restructuring and changes in the military force structure in order to respond to this. In this situation, the Army is pushing forward the deployment of a drone-bot combat system that will lead the future battlefield. The battlefield of the future will be changed into an integrated battlefield concept that combines command and control, surveillance and reconnaissance, and precision strike. According to these changes, unmanned combat system, including dronebots, will be widely applied to combat situations that are high risk and difficult for humans to perform in actual combat. In this paper, as one of the countermeasures to these changes, autonomous behavior software with a BDI architecture-based decision-making system was developed. The autonomous behavior software applied a framework structure to improve applicability to multiple models. Its function was verified in a PC-based environment by assuming that the target UAV is a battalion-level surveillance and reconnaissance UAV.

A Case Study of Multicultural Applications of World Military Powers (세계 강군의 다문화 적용사례 연구)

  • Kim, In Chan;Cho, Sang Keun;Kim, Jong Hoon;Hong, Myung Sook;Bang, Dong Hyup;Park, Sang Hyuk
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.6
    • /
    • pp.441-447
    • /
    • 2022
  • The Republic of Korea Army predicted that the continuous decline in fertility rate and the low birth rate, one of the biggest issues in our society, would lead to a security crisis due to a lack of military personnel, and revised the Military Service Act in 2010 to prevent enlistment of 'clearly mixed races', which had previously restricted enlistment. made it compulsory As a result, 50 children from multicultural families enlisted in the military in 2011, and the Military Manpower Administration at the time predicted that more than 8,000 people would enlist every year after 2020. This poses another challenge for the Army. A lack of understanding and respect for different languages, religions, and eating habits can lead to conflict among members, which will lead to weakening of combat power. Therefore, through a case study of multicultural application by world powers, the history of success and failure of respect for multiculturalism and the current policy of respecting multiculturalism of the U.S. Army are studied to examine the direction of our army.