• Title/Summary/Keyword: 변이

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Virtual View Rendering for 2D/3D Freeview Video Generation (2차원/3차원 자유시점 비디오 재생을 위한 가상시점 합성시스템)

  • Min, Dong-Bo;Sohn, Kwang-Hoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.22-31
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a new approach for efficient multiview stereo matching and virtual view generation, which are key technologies for 3DTV. We propose semi N-view & N-depth framework to estimate disparity maps efficiently and correctly. This framework reduces the redundancy on disparity estimation by using the information of neighboring views. The proposed method provides a user 2D/3D freeview video, and the user can select 2D/3D modes of freeview video. Experimental results show that the proposed method yields the accurate disparity maps and the synthesized novel view is satisfactory enough to provide user seamless freeview videos.

CLASSIFICATION OF OGLE VARIABLES IN GALACTIC BULGE (은하벌지에서 발견된 OGLE 변광성의 분류)

  • 강영운
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.207-215
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    • 1997
  • The miscellaneous variables observed by OGLE Project of searching for dark matter in our Galaxy have been analyzed to find their characteristics. We investigated evolutionary status, shape of light curve, relationship between orbital period and amplitude of light variation for the miscellaneous variables. The miscellaneous variables except ellipsoidal variables are subgiants or giants. The shapes of the light curves are similar to those of nearby RS CVn type stars. The amplitudes of the light variations decrease rapidly as increasing their orbital periods for the variables whose periods are shorter than 30 days, while the amplitudes decrease slowly for the variables whose periods are longer that 30 days. Thus the OGLE miscellaneous variables are classified as the RS CVn type stars.

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Estimation of Haplotype Proportions in Single Necleotide Polymorphism Group Using EM Algorithm (EM 알고리듬을 이용한 단일염기변이 (SNP;SINGLE NUCLEOTIDE POLYMORPHISM)군의 일배체형 (HAPLOTYPE) 비율 추정)

  • 김선우;김종원;이경아
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2003
  • Haplotype analysis in SNP is very useful for the study of complex genetic disease due to low cost and high efficiency comparing to individual analysis of each SNP, and is functionally important in biological view. But, the gametic phase of haplotypes is usually unknown in SNP group, and it is difficult to predict haplotype proportions. In this study, haplotype proportions were estimated using EM algorithm from diploid data of SNP group in solid tumor group and normal group. From these results, linkage disequilibrium among SNPs was analyzed.

Mutation of Canine Tumor Suppressor Gene p53 in a Mammary Gland Adenocarcinoma and a Malignant Mast Cell Tumor (개의 유선암종과 악성 비만세포 종양에서 발생한 종양억제 유전자 p53의 변이)

  • Lee, Chung-ho;Kweon, Oh-kyeong
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 2002
  • To identify mutations in exons 5 to 8 of the p53 tumor suppressor gene, we have analysed in 12 spontaneous canine tumors. In a malignant mast cell tumor, a 1 base pair alteration AGT $\longrightarrow$AGC (silent point mutation, serine) in codon 249 in exon 8 was detected. And the mammary gland adenocarcinoma was found to have a mis-sense point mutation (CCT $\longrightarrow$ TCT) in codon 285 in exon 8.

Screening and Characteristics of a Mutant of Actinoplanes teichomyceticus ATCC31121 Highly Producing Teicoplanin (Teicoplanin 생산성이 우수한 Actinoplanes teichomyceticus ATCC31121 변이주 선별 및 배양학적 특성)

  • 노용택
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.299-304
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    • 2001
  • Teicoplanin is a kind of glycopeptide antibiotics produced by Actinoplanes teichomyceticus, and used in the clinical antibiotic such as vancomycin against methicillin-resistant Stabphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Actino planes teichomyceticus ATCC 31121 was mutated with UV to obtain a superior mutant strain with increased level of teicoplanin production. In this investigation, lethal curve was obtained and the optimal condition to induce mutagenesis was determined to isolate the desirable mutant strain. It was also confirmed that teicoplanin activities by agar diffusion method was compared with the parent strain. One mutant strain, T991014-1 with the highest productivity, was finally selected, and was characterized through the various tests such as amylase activity, protease activity, halotolerance, antibiotic resistance, autotoxicity, and productivity. Ad fermentation characteristics of the mutant strain were also studied.

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The Application of Buffers in Construction Planning and Scheduling (건축공사 공정관리에서 버퍼(buffer)의 활용방안)

  • Suh Sang-Wook;Yoon You-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.257-260
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    • 2001
  • Buffers, on which much research is being done, are being used as a means to alleviate impacts in processes. Impacts occur from variation which is caused by uncertainty. Current buffers just accept variation as it comes and have just been used as a means to reduce impact. The purpose of this research try to understand the assorted variations which arise from limited resources and information and then we present a division of buffers as the way to overcome these variations. Through the process of dividing buffers into screening buffers, pulling buffers, shielding buffers, and working buffers, we try to make the process more compact, eliminate unnecessary reduction, speed up the decision making process by excluding excessive information, and improve the reliability of work.

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Systematic Study on the Fishes of the Family cobitidae (Pisces, Cypriniformes) I. Geographic Variation of Nemacheilus toni, Lefua costata, and Niwaella multifasciata (기름종개과(Family Cobitidae) 어류의 계통분류에 관한 연구 1. 종개, 쌀미꾸리 및 수수미꾸리의 지리적 변이)

  • 양서영;이혜영양홍준김재흡
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.110-122
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    • 1991
  • 기름종개과의 N. toni, L. costota, N. multifasciata 3종에 대한 형태분석, 핵형분석 및 전기영동법에 의한 유전자 분석을 실시 각 종의 지리적 변이 및 계통적 유연관계를 조사하였다. 형태 측정치에 대한 discriminant 분석결과 연 yoni 월악산집단, 1. costoto 거제도집단 그리고 환multifasc지물 산철집단이 같은 종내 타 집단들과 형태상 완전히 분리 되어졌다. 핵형분석에서 N. muftifosciota와 1. costoto는 2n: 50으로 염색체수는 조사된 전 집단이 변리없이 동일하였다. N to티 삼척과 진부집단은 2n: 50으로 동일하였으나 고성집단은 2n=50, In : 48인 염색체상이 한개체에서 동시에 발견되었고, 인형성부위의 위치 및 형태가 타 집단과 차이가 있었다. 전기영동을 실시하여 총 28개의 유전자를 검출, 분석하였다. 3종중 N. multifosciata 청도집단의 유전적 변이 (HDi 123, HG : .160)가 가장 높았고, N. toni 고성집단이 가장 적었다. ( HD= .017, HG= .015). N. yoni 고성집단과 강릉집단은 각 집단의 고유한 genetic marker를 다수 갖고 있으며 타집단들과 유전적 근연관계도 매우 먼 것으로 나타나 각기 독립된 별종으로 추정된다.

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Critical Loads of Tapered Beck's Columns with Clamped and Spring Supports (일단고정 타단스프링으로 지지된 변단면 Beck 기둥의 임계하중)

  • Kim Suk-Ki;Park Kwang-Kyou;Lee Byoung-Koo
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.19 no.1 s.71
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2006
  • This paper investigates critical loads of the tapered Beck's columns with clamped and spring supports, subjected to a subtangential follower force. The linearly tapered columns with the solid rectangular cross-section is adopted as the column taper. The differential equation governing free vibrations of such Beck's columns is derived using the Bemoulli-Euler beam theory. Both divergence and flutter critical loads are calculated from the load-frequency curves which are obtained by solving the differential equation. The critical loads are presented as functions of various non-dimensional system parameters: the taper type, the subtangential parameter and the spring stiffness.

벼 도열병 저항성 변이체 선별

  • 김혜경;조지연;이상규;홍연규;이기환;이선우;최경자;이시철;안진흥
    • Proceedings of the Plant Resources Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.127-127
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    • 2003
  • 벼 도열병 저항성 조절과정을 연구하는 효율적인 방법은 돌연변이를 분리하여 해당유전자를 분석하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 벼에서 제조된 4가지 돌연변이 집단을 이용하여 도열병 저항성 돌연변이를 분리하였다. 실험재료로는 1) fast neturon을 처리하여 제조된 Moroberekan 2,000 라인, 2)T-DNA의 형질전환에 의해서 제조된 화영 1,000 라인, 3)DEB처리에 의해서 제조된 RIL260 3,000라인, 4) gamma ray 처리에 의해서 제조된 상해향혈나 10,000 라인 등이 사용되었다. 병 저항성이 감소된 돌연변이의 분리를 위하여 재료로 사용된 벼 품종과 비친화적 상호작용을 보이는 균주의 포자를 2-3주된 벼 잎에 직접 살포하는 방법을 이용하였다. 균주 접종 7 일 후에 blast lesion을 형성하거나 lesion mimic 표현형을 보이는 돌연변이 등 병저항성이 감소된 라인을 선별하였다. 현재까지 1) Moroberakan 5 라인, 2) 화영 4 라인, 3) RIL260 1 라인 등이 선별되었다. 이와 함께 병저항성이 현저히 증가된 돌연 변이를 선별하기 위하여 친화적인 균주를 사용한 실험에서는 상해향렬나 2 라인이 선별되었다. 선별된 돌연변이는 벼 도열병 저항성 유전자의 분리 및 저항성 조절기작을 연구하는데 효과적으로 사용될 것이다.

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Induction and Chatacterization of pKM101 Mutants in Salmonella typhimurium (Salmonella typhimurium내로의 pKM101 돌연변이체의 유도와 그 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 백형석;강수형;이세영
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 1982
  • Mutants of plasmid pKM101 modified to enhance mutagenesis were induced and characterized in Salmonella typhimurium. The pKM101 mutant plasmid were transferred normally and stably maintained in cells. They had modified in their ability (i) to enhance the reversion of both point and frameshift mutations, (ii) to protect the cell against UV-irradiation and chemical mutagen treatment, (iii) of ampicillin resistance. A similar modification in enhancement of reversion was also observed in a $uvrB^-$ strains. These results indicated that mutator effect of pKM101 was coded by one plasmid gene.

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