• Title/Summary/Keyword: 벽식구조

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Temperature Properties of Vertical Reinforcements in Wall Structures in Relation to the Different Methods of Bubble Sheet Installation in Winter (겨울철 버블시트 포설방법 변화에 따른 벽식구조 수직철근의 온도 특성)

  • Kim, Tae-Woo;Lee, Jea-Hyeon;Kyung, Yeong-Hyeok;Lee, Jong-Gyo;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.11-12
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to analyze the properties of the temperature change in vertical reinforcements in outdoor wall structures in winter in relation to the different methods of bubble sheet installation, and to subsequently determine the possibility of initial frost damage to the concrete as a result of low temperature. As for the experimental variables, double bubble sheets were used as curing materials, and the curing method was to model the part where the slab and the wall intersect and the rebar is exposed, and to measure the change of temperature around the exposed rebar in accordance with the change of the coating curing. It was found that by employing curing method B, which is to install the bubble sheet between the vertical reinforcements, the most vulnerable area, which is 50mm below(④) the surface of the concrete, would be lowered to sub-zero temperature 20 hours later than when using curing method A, and that therefore it is more effective to install the bubble sheet between the vertical reinforcements for the prevention of initial frost damage.

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A Study on the Improvement of the Floor Impact Sound Insulation Performance in Wall Slab Type Apartment (벽식구조 공동주택의 바닥충격음 개선에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Woo
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2012
  • Floor impact sound has been most annoying for years among the noises which are produced in apartment. This study aims to analyze the improvement of floor impact sound by comparing the results of the test which was carried out for the wall slab type apartment and moment frame apartment, and also for the effect of advanced vibration isolation layer. Moment frame structure that main structure consists of column and slab has shown better performance for the heavyweight impact sound comparing with wall slab type structure which is general type in Korea. Stiffness of floor system was raised by reinforcing the stiffness of vibration isolation layer, and it was analyzed how much the floor impact sound performance was improved. The result showed that the reinforced floor had better performance than the existing floor system that uses lightweight porous concrete as vibration isolation material. In addition, a system used wire mesh in mortar showed improvement of floor impact sound than a system without wire mesh, and better performance for the frequency bands lower than 160 Hz which causes floor impact problem in wall slab type apartment.

Analytical Simulation of Reversed Cyclic Lateral Behaviors of R.C. Shear Wall Subassemblages Using PERFORM 3D (PERFORM 3D를 이용한 RC 벽식 부분구조의 반전 횡하중 거동에 대한 해석적 모사)

  • Lee, Han-Seon;Jeong, Da-Hun;Hwang, Kyung-Ran;Park, Hong-Gun
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2010
  • It is necessary to develop reliable but simple analytical models to predict the nonlinear response of reinforced concrete wall structures. In this study, experimental results on the cyclic reversed lateral behaviors of reinforced concrete shear wall assemblages are simulated analytically by using the wall, beam, and column models available in the PERFORM 3D program. Through the comparison of experimental and analytical results, the reliability and limitations of the analysis are evaluated. In addition, the information, which could not be obtained experimentally, such as the internal flow of force, the contribution of the flange walls, and the resisting mechanism of the walls with the contribution of the coupling beam, is provided.

An Analysis on the seismic Performance of Additional Shear-Wall Construction for the Remodeling of Shear-Wall Type Apartment Buildings (벽식구조 아파트 리모델링을 위한 전단벽 신설공법의 내진성능 분석)

  • Hong, Geon-Ho;Jung, Woo-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.153-162
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest structural design guidelines in additional shear-wall construction method for apartment remodeling with understanding the effects of the position, length and thickness of the additional walls. The slab-wall frames under seismic loads are analyzed using effective beam width model, which can practically evaluate the structural performance of existing building system. According to the results, proper design guidelines of additional shear-wall construction method(position, length and thickness) is suggested to get the required seismic performance.

The Structural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete R/C Couplinging Beams in Wall-Dominant System (벽식구조 아파트에서 전단벽 연결보의 구조적거동)

  • 장극관;천영수;서대원
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.411-416
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    • 2001
  • Preliminary experimental results are reported on the response of reversed T type linking reinforced concrete shear wall. Different layouts of coupling beams were tested and stiffness degradation and energy dissipation of coupling beams were evaluated. Diagonally reinforced coupling beams with slab showed larger ductility and larger amount of energy absorption to be attained compared with conventionally reinforced concrete coupled beams.

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Evaluation of Lateral Load Resistance Capacity of a High-rise Shear Wall Apartment Based on Elasto-plastic Analaysis (정적 탄소성 해석에 의한 고층 벽식 아파트의 수평내력 검토)

  • 전대한;강호근;조한욱;이정원
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate static elastoplastic behaviour and estimate ultimate resistance capacity of a high-rise apartment shear wall system subjected to a vertical distribution of lateral loading along the height. A typical 25-story two unit plan apartment is selected as a representive model. For the analysis, the pushover analysis is adopted to estimate initial elastic stiffness, post-yielding stiffness and story shear yield resistance level on each story of the structure through three-dimensional nonlinear analysis program-CANNY. In the result of elastoplastic analysis, it is observed that the yield strength of building structures is 1.6 times larger than required lateral design strength.

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Suggestion of Optimum PHC Pile for 15~40 Story Shear Wall Type Apartment Building (벽식공동주택의 층수변화에 따른 최적 PHC말뚝 제안)

  • Lee, Bum-Sik;Park, Jong-Bae;Park, Yong-Boo;Kim, Sang-Yeon;Ha, Young-Bae;Choi, Geong-Ryun
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.177-185
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    • 2012
  • LH applies a uniformly standardized PHC Pile to 15~25 stories of Shear-wall type Apartment Building. Recently it is predicted that LH will construct over 30~40 story Apartment Building to keep varied project condition and faces urgent needs to save construction cost for improving its competitiveness. Therefore, structural analysis and design on the upper part and foundation of apartment building were carried out in this study by subdividing story of apartment building, e.g. 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40 stories. Reflecting the result of basement analysis and design, the economic evaluations are performed and the optimum diameters of PHC piles are suggested. The result of this paper is considered to be applied usefully for foundation design of LH apartment housing, and the suggested PHC Piles can be used effectively by increasing efficiency and saving the construction cost of foundation.

Probabilistic Prediction and Field Measurement of Column Shortening for Tall Building with Bearing Wall System (초고층 내력벽식 구조물의 기둥축소량에 대한 확률론적 예측 및 현장계측)

  • Song, Hwa-Cheol;Yoon, Kwang-Sup
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.18 no.1 s.91
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2006
  • Accurate prediction of time-dependent column shortening is essential for tall buildings in both strength and serviceability aspects. The uncertainty associated with assumed values for concrete properties such as strength, creep, and shrinkage coefficients should be considered for the prediction of time-dependent column shortening of tall concrete buildings. In this study, the column shortenings of 41-story tall concrete building are predicted using monte carlo simulation technique based on the probabilistic analysis. The probabilistic column shortenings considering confidence intervals are compared with the actual column shortenings by field measurement. The time-dependent strains measured at tall bearing wall building were generally lower than the predicted strains and the measured values fell within a range ${\mu}-1.64$, confidence level 90%.

Comparison of Measured Natural Frequencies with Analyzed Results for the Reinforced Concrete Shear Wall (계측을 통한 벽식아파트의 동적특성 분석)

  • Cho, Ja-Ock;Kim, Ji-Young;Yu, Eun-Jong;Kim, Mi-Jin;Kim, Dae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.525-528
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    • 2009
  • FE 해석은 구조물의 고유진동수 판단 및 거동 예측 등에 사용되며 따라서 실구조물과 동일하게 FE 해석모델을 작성할수록 실제 구조물의 고유진동수 및 거동을 정확하게 예측할 수 있다. 그러나 실 구조물과 동일하게 모델링 하는 것이 어렵기 때문에 FE 해석을 통해 예측한 구조물의 고유진동수와 실제 구조물의 고유진동수는 차이가 발생한다. FE 해석을 통한 고유진동수에 대하여 정확성을 판단할 수 있는 방법은 실제 계측을 통하여 얻은 고유진동수와 비교하는 것이다. 따라서 본 연구는 미진동하의 구조물에 대하여 계측을 실시함으로써 대상건물의 고유진동수를 파악하고, 실제 고유진동수에 대한 FE 해석의 고유진동수 비교를 통하여 FE 해석의 정확도를 판단하였다.

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