• Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
• /
• v.23 no.5
• /
• pp.15-21
• /
• 2008

The bus using compressed natural gas(CNG) trend to be extended in use internationally as optimal counter-plan for reducing discharge gas of light oil due to high concern about environment. But, Composit pressure vessels(CPV) to be equipped with CNG bus is always involved in the point that safety accidents happen due to having compressed natural gas. In this report, we analysis the cause of CPV bursting accident by reviewing design and manufacture factor and suggest preventive measure through this case.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
• /
• 2014.07a
• /
• pp.259-260
• /
• 2014

본 논문에서는 모듈화된 두 직류 마이크로그리드를 직류 버스 레벨에서 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터로 연계한 새로운 시스템을 제안한다. 연계 컨버터로 인해 모듈 간 직접적인 전력 전송이 가능하므로 전체 시스템의 효율이 향상되고 한 모듈의 교류 전원 연결 사고 시 빠른 대처 및 복구가 가능하다. 이로 인해 제안하는 시스템은 다수의 모듈화된 직류 배전 시스템으로 구성되는 데이터 센터 등에 적용할 수 있다. 제안하는 시스템 모델과 운영 방안은 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
• /
• 2019.05a
• /
• pp.293-295
• /
• 2019

우리나라의 경우 경제 성장을 거듭함으로서 국민 소득이 향상되고 자동차 산업이 발달함에 따라 자동차의 보유 대수도 급격히 증가하고 있지만 자동차 화재에 대한 인식은 매우 낮은 편이며, 차량화재는 다양한 원인들이 서로 독립되어 있는 것이 아니고 서로 연관되어서 화재 발생 요인으로 작용하고 있기 때문에 사고의 원인을 정확히 밝혀내기 어려운 경우가 많다. 자동차 소유자들의 자동차 화재에 대한 인식은 그다지 높지 않아 차내에 휴대용 소화기조차 비치하지 않고 있는 경우가 태반이고 이러한 실정을 가만하여 볼 때 자동차 자동 소화 시스템의 개발은 필수적이라고 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 버스 엔진실을 대상으로 하여 화재 발생 시 인명 피해를 막으면서 승객의 안전을 증대시키기 위하여 자동소화장치 제어기를 개발하고자 한다.

• Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
• /
• v.12 no.4
• /
• pp.54-60
• /
• 2020

In a previous study, an investigation of occupant behaviors and injuries (to the head and chest) was performed during vehicle impact loading cases in order to ensure the safety of wheelchair passengers on a bus. The computational results showed overall safety tolerances of wheelchair occupants under different accident configurations. The bus crashworthiness is described as the capability of a bus to protect occupants during rollover loadings. The residual space containing occupants should be undamaged without any intrusions. However it is necessary to evaluate the residual space according to the bus occupant kinematic analysis under the rollover crash simulation. This study focuses on the evaluation of occupant behaviors during rollover loading cases in order to ensure the safety of bus passengers sitting in general seats and wheelchairs and evaluates the residual space of the bus by analyzing the bus occupant kinematics.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
• /
• 2011.04a
• /
• pp.1030-1032
• /
• 2011

주요 ISP(Internet Service Provider)와 금융기관 및 공공기관에서는 로그 분석에 대한 관심도가 높아지고 있다. 보안사고 발생시 원인 규명을 위한 근거자료와 재발방지를 위한 정보를 제공하고, 이를 기반으로 정보보호시스템 관리자에게 다양한 보안정책을 수립할 수 있는 기반자료로 활용 로그정보의 수집과 대용량의 로그정보를 백업할 수 있는 통합로그수집/백업시스템의 필요성이 절실히 요구되고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 로그메시지를 처리하기 위해서 제공하는 표준 인터페이스 중 하나인 SysLog를 기반으로 이종의 침입차단시스템의 로그를 통합관리하는 시스템을 설계 구현하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
• /
• 2011.11a
• /
• pp.40-43
• /
• 2011

본 논문에서는 안드로이드 기반의 스마트폰에서 운전자의 운전 패턴에 따른 연료 소비량을 감소하기 위한 운전 습관을 유도하는 방법을 제안하였다. 이 시스템은 차량의 정확한 내부 상태 정보를 바탕으로 운전 상태를 스마트폰으로 제공한다. 차량의 상태정보를 추출하기 위해서 차량 네트워크인 CAN 버스를 사용하였으며, 이를 하드웨어로 구현하였다. 효율적인 ECO_Driving을 위한 차량 데이터들을 추출하여 분석하였으며, 이들 데이터를 바탕으로 운전자에게 에코여부를 제공하는 애플리케이션을 구현하였다. 이 시스템으로 경제운전으로 배기가스 감축, 에너지절약과 사고 예방을 유도할 수 있다.

• Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
• /
• v.35 no.5
• /
• pp.423-433
• /
• 2017

During recent 5 years, it was recorded that 20% of total accident frequency and 30% of total number of death have been occurred due to drowsy driving. Drowsy driving accident is result from the loss of driving ability due to driver's accumulated fatigue. Continuous driving time can be measured as a surrogate variable to quantify the level of fatigue. The main purpose of this research is to investigate statistical correlation between the proportion of continuous driving vehicle (more than 2 hours) and the number of drowsy accidents. To carry this out, continuous driving time was measured using GPS route-guidance trajectory data. Also, accident frequency, traffic volume and segment length were collected to estimate safety performance function (SPF) for Jungbunearuk expressway in Korea. Through various types of estimated SPFs, statistical correlation was analyzed based on estimated statistical indices. This research can provide theoretical background for enforcement to regulate commercial vehicle driver's continuous driving time. In addition, throughout the trajectory data expansion, it is expected that strategy for anti-drowsy driving facilities installation can be established based on the suggested methodology.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
• /
• v.27 no.3
• /
• pp.153-160
• /
• 2012

Various social problems such as traffic congestion, car accidents and environmental problems(air pollution, noises etc.) have been happening in the Seoul metropolitan area that has the car oriented traffic system providing cars continuously. Along with this, the financial burden caused by current oil price anxiety made paradigm shift from caroriented to public transportation-oriented. Its typical example is an arterial branch bus system changing(bus lane through the center of main road) started in Seoul in July, 2004. But study on safety analysis of bus lane and characteristic of accidents are not sufficient enough to now. The bus lanes are expanded to provide roads for better traffic operation and accidents between buses and pedestrians or ordinary vehicles are considered main problems. This study divided each bus route of median bus lane(bus-only lane through the center of main roads) and bus lane at roadside by intersection and collected and analysed data about influence variables of bus accidents chosen in each section. We constructed a logistic model using collected data. As a result, bus lane at roadside are used by both buses and other kinds of vehicles differently from median bus lane and showed such characteristic in accident influence. Therefore access management to factors causing conflict and improvement of operation management are required. In case of median bus lane, the more buses moving general vehicle lane and traffic volume of section were, the more accidents happened. In case that stop line of center lane is not backward, view blocking of vehicles turning left caused accidents.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
• /
• 2018.10a
• /
• pp.434-436
• /
• 2018

Accidents of commuting vehicles for preschoolers continue to occur despite various safety policies from the government. In order to minimize such accidents, it is necessary to use both the vehicle-mounted safety commutation management software for the driver, and the mobile App to manage the safe schooling of the children that can inform such information to parents in time. In this paper, we describe the design and implementation of the safety management software architecture. The mobile application is designed for Android operating systems. It informs current driving information if the bus as well as the list of current boarded children. Teacher in the bus can manage exceptional cases such as riding child without RFID and unregistered temporary riders like grandparent for convenience and flexibility.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
• /
• v.16 no.4
• /
• pp.1-7
• /
• 2012

Systematic safety research by Korea Government has been made to enhance the safety of CNG (compressed natural gas) vehicles since the burst of compressed cylinder of an urban bus in August 9, 2010. This article summarizes some major activities to ensure the safety of CNG vehicles, which covers review of regulation, safety management system including standard of inspection and certification, and training program of inspectors and car mechanics. Specifically, the followings were reviewed; type of CNG cylinder, location of CNG cylinder, material and type of fuel line and vent line, modification of pipeline connection, installation of gas detector, installation of emergency shutdown valve, installation of protecting cover for cylinder, obligations for CNG vehicle filling station. improving periodical inspection, routine test on gas vehicles, training program for engaged in gas vehicles, and designation of safety manager for CNG bus company. This paper suggests how to improve safety of CNG vehicles as a result of review of above mentioned check items.