• Title/Summary/Keyword: 방청

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Corrosion and Strength Changes of Agricultural Steel Pipes Elapsed 20 Years under the Greenhouse Environment (온실 환경 하에서 20년 경과된 농업용 강관의 부식 및 강도변화)

  • Nam, Sang-Woon;Ryu, Hee-Ryong;Choi, Man-Kwon;Shin, Hyun-Ho
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.196-201
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    • 2020
  • In order to increase the durability of the pipe framed greenhouse, galvanized steel pipes with four corrosion protection treatments were installed in the greenhouse. After 20 years, experiments on surface corrosion and strength change were conducted. Control (untreated) pipes exposed in the atmosphere showed a 1.3% reduction in strength, but little difference from other treatments. The strength of heavy protective coating pipes buried in the ground decreased by 0.6%, showing little change, but untreated pipes decreased by 15.7%. And antirust paint and asphalt coating pipes decreased by 4.2~4.4%. Pipes exposed in the atmosphere did not show severe corrosion in all samples. There was no change in heavy protective coating pipes, and no rust was found in antirust painting pipes either and there was only slight discoloration. Asphalt coating pipes discolored black and some rust was found, and untreated pipes were rusted by 20~30% of the surface. However, untreated pipes buried in the ground were completely rusted, and asphalt coating pipes were rusted by 80~90% of the surface. Antirust painting pipes were rusted by 20~30%, and heavy protective coating pipes did not change almost. The heavy protective coating treatment showed a clear corrosion protection effect even in the parts buried in the ground, and the antirust painting treatment also showed some corrosion protection effect. Therefore, it is judged to be applicable to the field of pipe framed greenhouses.

A Study on the Anti-Corrosion Paint(EH 2350) Compatibility Verification for Naval Surface Vessels's Cavitation (캐비테이션 발생에 따른 해군 수상함정 방청도료(EH 2350) 적합성 검증에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sang-Min;Lee, Ji-Hyeog;Beak, Yong-Kawn;Jeong, Hyeon-Seob
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2019
  • The naval surface vessels, which were often exposed to harsh marine environment, tended to be corrosive due to military operations on various sea-areas and courses. Although R.O.K Navy applied various methods to protect further corrosion, the hull corrosion occurred due to cavitation were found on the naval surface vessels at regular and occasional docking. Hull corrosion was a critical factor directly to affect the lifetime of ships and their operational capabilities adversely. In this paper, EH 2350, which was the main anticorrosion paint used by R.O.K. Navy, was compared with DuraTough DL by used by the U.S Navy to collect materials related to anti-corrosion paint. In addition, the paint compatibility verification was conducted through wear abrasion test. Assuming that it was exposed to sea-environment various both abrasion cycle and weight for objective verification. by varying both the abrasion cycles and weights. In this study, the reliability of the EH 2350 conformity, which was used in Naval surface vessels, was secured.

Contact dermatitis among male workers exposed to metalworking fluids (금속가공유를 취급하는 남성 근로자의 접촉피부염)

  • Jin, Young-Woo;Lee, Jun-Young;Kim, Eun-A;Park, Seung-Hyun;Chai, Chang-Ho;Choi, Yong-Hyu;Kim, Kyoo-Sang
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.30 no.2 s.57
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    • pp.381-391
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    • 1997
  • In an epidemiological study of metal workers exposed to metalworking fluids (MWF), the prevalence time of Evolution, seasonal occurrence and clinical type of contact dermatitis were investigated. Compostional analysis of MWF with HPLC, dermatological examination and two consecutive questionnaire surveys were conducted. Study population was divided into two groups ; workers contact to cutting oil and workers contact to rust preventive oil. In the analysis of MWF, aliphatic hydrocarbons, having 12-20 carbons, was most common composition(49.04%) of cutting oil otherwise, major contents (90.99%) of the rust preventives oil were aliphatic hydrocarbons composed of 6-9 carbons. The frequency (point prevalence) of contact dermatitis(CD) was 7(12.7 per 100 subjects) in the dermatological examination of 55 workers. As the result of second survey for contact dermatitis, cumulative prevalence of oil working full-time and recent 1 year prevalence in two groups were 28.0, 16.7 and 15.1, 12.5 per 100 subjects. There were no difference in the prevalence of CD by oil, age, oil contact duration. Summer is the most common evolution season in workers exposed to cutting oil, but not in workers exposed to rust preventive oil. Major clinical type of CD was erythematous papules in both groups. It presents the importance of preventive measures that 51.1% suffer from contact dermatitis had medical care at their own expense, and 47.1% of them felt serious about their contact dermatitis. From the fact that 68.6% think cotton gloves protective apparatus, we emphasize the need for health education.

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The Effect of Chloride on the Corrosion of Reinforced Concrete (염화물이 철근콘크리트의 부식에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jeong-Sup;Shin, Yong-Seok;Lee, Sul;Kim, Kwang-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2005
  • It is found that as contents of chloride ion and age increase, area of corrosion also increases. Inare increased to 1035 days from 730 days, slope of increase of corrosion area is greatest. Non-rust inhibitor specimens show corrosion area of 8~35 times more than rust inhibitor specimens and anticorrosive effects by application of rust inhibitor can be confirmed. When chloride ion is not contained, corrosion control effects of steel reinforcing according to increase of thickness are found, but specimens having chloride ion show no regular tend of thickness and corrosion due to complex problems such as reverse diffusion of chloride and test errors.

Evaluation for Corrosion Prevention Properties of Steel Bar Corrosion Repair Method Composed of Primer and Section Restoration Mortar with Corrosion Inhibitor (방청제 혼입 프라이머 및 단면복구모르타르를 사용한 철근부식보수공법의 철근방청성능 평가)

  • Cho Bong Suk;Jang Jae Bong;Jang Jong Ho;Kim Yong Ro;Kang Suk Pyo;Kim Moo Han
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.793-796
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    • 2004
  • In domestic, various repair materials and method systems to keep up with these reinforced concrete deteriorated due to salt damage, carbonation. chemical decay et. being developed and applied. However, present polymer cement mortar applied to section restoration system cause the problem of long-term working and economica] efficiency. because that is divided into two process of liquid corrosion prevention agent and polymer cement mortar. In this background, accelerated test with due regard to $3\%$ NaCl soaking and autoclave cure was performed to confirm steel bar corrosion prevention properties of polymer cement mortar mixed with corrosion prevention agent of powdered type. In conclusion. we confirmed application possibility and excellency of steel bar corrosion prevention properties of polymer cement mortar mixed with corrosion prevention agent of powdered type comparing general polymer cement mortar applied to section restoration system of present study.

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Corrosion Protection of Rebar in Concrete Using the Anodic Inhibitor (에노드형 방청제를 콘크리트중 철근의 부식 억제효과)

  • 문한영;김성수;김홍삼;안기용
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.229-232
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    • 1998
  • Recently it has become general to use the inhibitor with a view to protecting corrosion of rebars in concrete. As the inhibitors used in construction works are almost made in America or Japan, we immediately need to begin home production of inhibitors. In this paper, to estimate the domestic anodic inhibitor of nitrite in comparison with foreign made inhibitor we made some fundamental experiments of setting time, slump and compressive strength. Besides, we analysed the effect of corrosion protection of inhibitor on the ground of corrosion current, resistance to chloride penetration and diffusion of chloride ingress in concrete.

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Application of Corrosion Inhibitors to Protect the Corrosion of Reinforcement in Concrete (콘크리트 중의 철근방식을 위한 방청제의 적용)

  • 문한영;김성수;김홍삼;안기용
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.751-754
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    • 1999
  • Corrosion inhibitors are widely used to protect chloride-induced corrosion of reinforcement in concrete. However, the number of researches on the corrosion of reinforcement, when corrosion inhibitor is used, is not enough for actual application in the field. In addition, on corrosion of reinforcement a quantitative standard about corrosion inhibitor does not exist and the data about its influencing concrete are relatively rare. In this study, the effectiveness of rebar corrosion protection, setting time, compressive strength, chloride ion's penetration, and diffusion test were performed using with three different kinds of corrosion inhibitors.

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The Development of Repair System for RC Members with Damaged by Rebar Corrosion Using Inhibitor with High Nitrite Content (아초산계 방청제 도포에 의한 철근 부식 보수 시스템 공법 개발)

  • 이한승;나정일;박순만
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.359-364
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the repair system for RC members with damaged by rebar corrosion using new corrosion inhibitor which was high nitrite content. In the experiments, the acceleration corrosion test of rebar was conducted using the specimen which was applied by various repair system. As a result, it was confirmed that the new repair system without concrete patching had high anti-corrosion property compared with other repair systems and was very effective as a spray type corrosion inhibitor in concrete containing chloride (0.1% of NaCl).

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Estimation of Corrosion Protection of Inhibitor for Concrete by Electrochemical Techniques (전기화학적 기법을 이용한 콘크리트용 방청제의 성능평가)

  • 문한영;김성수;김홍삼;안기용;안재우
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10c
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 1998
  • Recently it has become general to use the inhibitor with a view to protecting corrosion of rebars in concrete. So, it needs to study effect of protection and reasonable dosage of inhibitor to reduce corrosion of rebar in concrete containing chlorides. In this study, we estimate the corrosion rate of rebar in mortar by Tafel extrapolation method, one of electrochemical techniques, and the reasonable dosage of inhibitor for different chlorides environments.

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