• Title/Summary/Keyword: 방전율

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The EMTP Analysis and Characteristics of Load Impedance on Various Electrode length, Pulse Repetition in Pulse Corona Discharging (펄스코로나 방전의 전극길이, 펄스반복율에 따른 부하 임피던스 변화 특성 및 EMTP 해석)

  • Jeong, Jong-Han;Song, U-Jeong;Jeon, Jin-An;Jeong, Hyeon-Ju;Hong, Jeong-Hwan;Kim, Hui-Je
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.158-163
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    • 2002
  • The pulsed Power system has been widely used to many applications, such as E/P(Electrostatic Precipitator), DeNOx/DeSOx power system, often generator, etc. In this paper, we study EMTP analysis and characteristics of critical voltage and load in impedance on various electrode length of pulse corona. To obtain a stable pulse voltage, we designed a compact pulse generator switched MOSFET and tested their characteristics by adjusting electrode length and pulse repetition. As a re sult, critical voltage of pulse corona and load impedance on increasing electrode length were decreased. These results indicate we can control critical voltage of pulse corona and suppress arc discharging between two electrodes.

A removal characteristics of NOx at the cylinderical plasma reactor with magnetic field (자계가 인가된 원통형 플라즈마 반응기에서 질소산화물(NOx)의 제거특성)

  • Lee, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Tae-Geun;Oh, Jung-Min;Lee, Doo-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.104-108
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    • 2004
  • The effect of magnetic field was measured on NOx removal for cylinder-wire plasma reactor with magnetic field applied to electric field vertically. Power was supplied to plasma reactor using rotating spark gap switch. Consumption power increased with increasing discharge voltage. When magnetic field was applied to electric field vertically, consumption power was less than that without magnetic field because of lorenz's force. NOx removal rate of plasma reactor with magnetic field were higher, 10-15%, than that of plsama reactor without magnetic field. And NOx removal rate decreased with increasing gas flow rate.

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Measurement of UHF noise penetration into the barrier and bushing of the open barrier type gas-insulated switch gear(GIS) (개방형 스페이서를 가진 가스절연개폐장치(GIS)의 극초단파대 외부잡음 유입 측정)

  • Park, Ki-Jun;Lim, Jae-Sup;Goo, Sun-Geun;Yoon, Jin-Yul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.1618-1619
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    • 2003
  • 개방형 스페이서(barrier)가 적용된 가스 절연개폐장치(GIS)에 외장형 부분방전(PD) 센서를 적용 하고 센서장착부, 인근 스페이서 또는 부싱으로 유입되는 광대역 잡음신호의 투과율을 10 - 2000 MHz의 극초단파 영역에서 측정하였다. 또한 간단한 금속 차폐체에 의한 잡음신호의 감쇄효과도 측정 하였다. 스페이서 또는 부싱을 통하여 인근센서에 유입되는 잡음의 크기는 차폐시와 대비하여 약 25 dB 증가하였다.

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The Electrical Characteristics of $(Ba_{0.5}\;Ca_{0.5})TiO_{3}$ Humidity-Sensitive Devices ($(Ba_{0.5}\;Ca_{0.5})TiO_{3}$ 감습소자의 전기적 특성)

  • Yuk, Jae-Ho;Lee, Duck-Chool
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 1996
  • $(Ba_{0.5}\;Ca_{0.5})TiO_{3}$ humidity-sensitive devices were fabricated by a solid reaction method, and their electrical properties were investigated. The specimens exhibited good humidity sensitivity, in which the impedance changes linearly. It is shown that electrical conduction with moisture adsorption is dominated by the ions through characteristics of charging and discharing current, and electrical conductivity increases as rasing the temperature and relative humidity. It is realized that relative permittivity increases and activation energy decreases with increasing relative humidity.

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Analysis and Verification of a LiPB Model for Temperature Variation (온도변화에 따른 리튬폴리머 배터리 모델 검증 및 분석)

  • Lee, Junwon;Park, Chihyoung;Cha, Hanju
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.478-479
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 온도변화에 따른 리튬폴리머 배터리 모델에 대해 검증 및 분석을 진행하였다. 리튬폴리머 배터리의 전기적 모델은 1차 R-C 등가회로를 기반으로 구성하였고, Matlab/Simulink를 이용하여 배터리 모델을 구현하였다. FTP-72 충 방전 사이클의 전류패턴을 이용하여 $0^{\circ}C$, $25^{\circ}C$, $40^{\circ}C$ 온도 변화에 따른 실제 리튬폴리머 배터리와 배터리 모델의 단자전압을 비교 분석하였다, 최대오차율은 $0^{\circ}C$에서 5.24%, $25^{\circ}C$에서 1.23%, $40^{\circ}C$에서 0.77%로 나타났으며, 이를 통해 여러 온도 환경에서도 제안한 배터리 모델이 높은 정확도를 갖는 것을 검증하였다.

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Comparison of Classification rate of PD Sources (부분방전원 분류기법의 패턴분류율 비교)

  • Park, Seong-Hee;Lim, Kee-Joe;Kang, Seong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.566-567
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    • 2005
  • Until now variable pattern classification methods have been introduced. So, variable methods in PD source classification were applied. NN(neural network) the most used scheme as a PD(partial discharge) source classification. But in recent year another method were developed. These methods is present superior to NN in the field of image and signal process function of classification. In this paper, it is show classification result in PD source using three methods; that is, BP(back-propagation), ANFIS(adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system), PCA-LDA(principle component analysis-linear discriminant analysis).

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Oxidation of Elemental Mercury using Dielectric Barrier Discharge Process (유전체 장벽 방전을 이용한 원소수은의 산화특성)

  • Byun, Youngchul;Ko, Kyung Bo;Cho, Moo Hyun;NamKung, Won;Shin, Dong Nam;Koh, Dong Jun;Kim, Kyoung Tae
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2007
  • We have investigated the oxidation of gas phase elemental mercury using dielectric barrier discharge (DBD). In the DBD process, active species such as $O_3$, OH, O and $HO_2$ are generated by collisions between electrons and gas molecules. Search active species convert elemental mercury into mercury oxide which is deposited into the wall of DBD reactor because of its low vapor pressure. The oxidation efficiency of elemental mercury has been decreased from 60 to 30% by increasing the initial concentration of the elemental mercury from 72 to $655{\mu}g/Nm^3$. The gas retention time at the DBD reactor has showed the little effect on the oxidation efficiency. The more oxygen concentration has induced the more oxidation of elemental mercury, whereas there has been no appreciable oxidation within pure $N_2$ discharge. It has indicated that oxygen atom and ozone, generated in air condition determine the oxidation of elemental mercury.

Reforming of Hydrocarbon Fuel Using Water Jet Plasma (Water Jet 플라즈마를 이용한 탄화수소 연료 개질)

  • Kim, Seong-Cheon;Chun, Young-Nam
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.28 no.9
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    • pp.949-954
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop water jet plasma reactor and investigate the optimal condition of the syngas production by reforming of hydrocarbon fuel. Fuel used was propane and plasma was generated by arc discharge on water jet surface. Discharge slipping over the water surface has a number of advantages such as a source of short-wave and UV radiation, and it can be used for biological and chemical purification of water. Parametric screening studies were conducted, in which there were the variations of power ($0.18{\sim}0.74$ kW), water jet flow rate($38.4{\sim}65.6$ mL/min), electrode gap($5{\sim}15$ mm) and treatment time($2{\sim}20$ min). When the variations were 0.4 kW, 53.9 mL/min, 10 mm and 20 min respectively, result of maximum $H_2$ concentration was 61.6%, intermediates concentration were 6.1% and propane conversion rate was 99.8%.

Characteristics of the Simulated ENSO in CGCM (대기-해양 접합 모델에서 모사한 ENSO의 특징)

  • Moon, Byung-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.343-356
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    • 2007
  • This paper explored the characteristics of the interannual sea surface temperature (SST) variability in the equatorial Pacific by analyzing the simulated data from a newly coupled general circulation model (CGCM). The CGCM simulates well the realistic ENSO variability as well as the mean climatologies including SST, seasonal cycle, precipitation, and subsurface structures. It is argued that the zonal gradient of SST in the equatorial Pacific is responsible for the over-energetic SST variability near the equatorial western boundary in the model. This variability could also be related to the strong westward propagation of SST anomalies which resulted from the enhanced the zonal advection feedback. The simple two-strip model supports this by sensitivity tests. Analysis of the relationship between zonal mean thermocline depth and NINO3 SST index suggested that the ENSO variability is controlled by the recharge-discharge oscillator of the model. The lead-lag regression result reveals that heat buildup process in the western equatorial Pacific associated with the increase of the barrier layer thickness (BLT) is a precedent condition for El $Ni\widetilde{n}o$ to develop.

The Electrochemical Properties on the Silver Doped Vanadium Oxide Xerogel (미량의 은이 첨가된 바나듐산화물 전극)

  • Park Heai-Ku;Kim, Gun-Tae;Lee, Man-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2002
  • Silver doped vanadium pentoxides with a doping ratio Ag/V ranging from 0.03 to 0.11 were synthesized by sol-gel process, and $Li/Ag_xV_2O_5$ cell was investigated by the electrochemical methods. It appears to be amorphous layered material and entangled fibrous textures has been grown to form anisotropic corrugated fibrils. NMR measurements revealed that several different kinds of $Li^+$ ions exist in the lithium intercalated xerogel electrodes and the average cell potential was about 3.0V vs. $Li/Li^+$. The cell capacity of the silver doped $Ag_xV_2O_5$ xerogel cathodes was more than 359 mAh/g at discharge current 10mA/g and cycle efficiency $94\%$ was achieved.