• Title/Summary/Keyword: 방울양배추

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Inhibitory Effect of Brussels Sprouts Extract on Proliferation of Various Types of Cancer Cells (방울양배추 추출물의 다양한 종류 암세포 증식 저해 효과)

  • Jae-Hyeok Lee;Jeong-Sook Park
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2024
  • This study was conducted to examine the effect of Brussels sprout extract on the proliferation of various cancer cells and to examine the degree of inhibition of proliferation. The six cell lines used in the experiment were human-derived cancer cell lines: prostate cancer cells DU-145, lung cancer cells A549, breast cancer cells MCF-7, uterine cancer cells HeLa, biliary tract cancer cells SNU-1196, and liver cancer cells SNU-182. Inhibition of cancer cell proliferation was measured using the CCK-8 assay. As a result of examining the inhibition of cancer cell proliferation by 1ug/mL, 10ug/mL, and 100ug/mL of Brussels sprout extract, lung cancer cell A549 and uterine cancer cell HeLa showed significant proliferation inhibition at 10ug/mL and 100ug/mL of Brussels sprout extract, and biliary tract Cancer cells SNU-1196 showed significant inhibition of proliferation at 1ug/mL, 10ug/mL, and 100ug/mL of Brussels sprout extract. These results suggest that Brussels sprout extract may have potential anticancer effects against various types of cancer cells.

Effect of Planting Distance on the Growth and Yield of Brussels Sprouts in the Highland Area (방울다다기양배추 고랭지 재배시 재식거리가 생육 및 수량에 미치는 영향)

  • Um, Nam Yong;Kim, Ki Sun;Lee, Jae Hee;Jun, Shin Jae;Lee, Won Gung;Kim, Gung Won
    • Proceedings of the Plant Resources Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2019.10a
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    • pp.53-53
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    • 2019
  • 방울다다기양배추는 아직까지 국내에서는 소비자들에게 인지도가 낮은 작물이지만 최근 식생활 및 소비 패턴이 변화하면서 편의성, 차별성 등이 중요시면서 미니 과일, 미니채소류에 대한 관심이 증가하고 있다. 또한 외국의 도입 채소류에 대한 관심이 증가하면서 2013년 방울다다기양배추 수입량이 36톤이었던 것이 2015년에는 14.3배가 증가한 515톤으로 증가하였다. 이를 통해 방울다다기양배추가 가지고 있는 기능성과 미니채소에 대한 관심으로 지속적으로 소비가 증가할것으로 예상되고 있다. 이와같이 증가추세에 있는 방울다다기양배추의 수입을 대체하기 위해서는 국내 재배면적 확대가 필요하나 저온성 작물인 방울다다기양배추는 고온기 남부지역에서는 재배가 어려워 제주지역의 겨울재배 작형으로 제한되어 재배가 되고 있다. 따라서 제주지역의 겨울재배 작형과 연계하여 강원도 고랭지의 서늘한 여름 기후를 이용하여 단경기인 9~11월에 생산할 수 있는 여름재배 작형을 개발할 필요성이 있어 시험을 수행하였다. 본 시험은 2018년~2019년 태백 철암의 노지(표고 750 m)에서 시험품종은 "브릴리언트"를 이용하여 3월 하순 파종하여 50일 육묘하여 5월 10일 포장에 정식하였다. 흑색멀칭한 시험포장에 $80{\times}30cm$부터 $80{\times}60cm$까지 10 cm 간격으로 차이를 두고 정식하였으며 정식 전 N-P-K = 20-15-20 kg/10 a를 시비하였고 시험포장은 수확까지 병해충 방제 등 주기적으로 관리하면서 생육특성 및 수량성을 조사하였다. 재식거리별 생육상황을 비교한 결과 초장은 처리간 큰 차이가 없었고 경경은 재식거리가 커질수록 증가하는 경향이었다. 또한 엽장 및 엽폭은 처리간의 경향이 없었으며 엽수는 재식거리가 커질수록 증가하였고 $80{\times}30cm$ 처리시 80매내외였던 것이 $80{\times}50cm$ 이상일 경우 100매 이상으로 증가하였다. 재식거리별 구의 특성을 조사한 결과 구경은 처리간 큰 차이는 없었으나 재식거리가 커질수록 구경이 다소 증가하였으며 구중도 증가하는 경향이었다. 방울다다기양배추의 구의 엽수는 처리간 큰 차이가 없었고 경도 및 당도도 큰 차이가 없었다. 처리별 수량은 $80{\times}40cm$$80{\times}50cm$ 처리에서 수량이 다소 증가하였고 상품화율은 $80{\times}50{\sim}60cm$ 처리에서 80%이상으로 높았다. 따라서 방울다다기양배추의 여름 고랭지 재배시 재식거리는 $80{\times}50cm$ 처리시 생육 및 엽수 증가에 따른 구의 형성이 증가하여 수량성이 높아지고 상품화율도 증가하였다.

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Effect of Brussels Sprouts Extract on Inflammatory Cytokine Inhibition (방울양배추 추출물의 염증성 사이토카인 억제에 미치는 영향)

  • Jae-Hyeok Lee;Jeong-Sook Park
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2023
  • This paper was conducted to examine the effect of Brussels Sprouts Extract on the inhibition of pro-inflammatory cytokines. The inflammatory response is manifested by mediators such as reactive oxygen species and inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-8. Therefore, this paper examined the toxicity to cells using the MTS assay, stimulated RAW264.7 macrophages with lipopolysaccharide (LPS), and stimulated reactive oxygen species such as NO and TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-8. Inhibition of inflammatory cytokines after treatment with 10 mg/mL, 100 mg/mL, and 1000 mg/mL of Brussels Sprouts Extract was investigated. As a result of the experiment, Brussels Sprouts Extract inhibited NO production, TNF-α and IL-8 in a concentration-dependent manner without cytotoxicity, and showed significant inhibition especially at a concentration of 1000 mg/mL. Brussels Sprouts Extract, which inhibits the production of inflammatory cytokines, suggests the possibility of reducing inflammatory response and controlling inflammation, and can be seen as providing potential as a health functional food or prevention and treatment of inflammation.

Status of Fusarium Wilt Incidence on Summer Radish and Etiological Characteristics of the Causal Fungus in Korea (고랭지 여름 무에서 시들음병 발생 현황과 병원균의 병원학적 특성 연구)

  • Hong, Sung Kee;Ko, Hyoungrai;Choi, Hyo-Won;Lee, Youngkee;Kim, Jeomsoon
    • Research in Plant Disease
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.256-263
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    • 2020
  • Incidence of Fusarium wilt was surveyed in fields of summer radish in Gangwon province in Korea in 2018 and 2019. The disease started in early July and spread rapidly in hot summer of late July and August and in severe case, reached up to 80% in a field in Gangneung area. Symptoms in the seedling stage include poor growth and browning of internal tissue of root. During mid-growth, the leaves of diseased plant turned yellow over time, the surface of the roots changed from white to blackish, and the vascular tissues turned brown. A total of 23 isolates was obtained from the diseased plants and identified as Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. raphani by elongation factor-1α and intergenic spacer sequence analysis. Pathogenicity of the isolates was tested by artificial inoculation to the radish and other plants. All the isolates tested were pathogenic to radish plant, although there were differences in virulence on radish 11 cultivars. However, the isolates were not virulent to other plants except some cruciferous vegetables including Brussels sprouts, rocket, stock, and turnip. The results of pathogenicity test showed that it is necessary to rotate with crops other than cruciferous vegetables in order to prevent Fusarium wilt from radish fields.

Development of Nutrient Solution for Hydroponics of Cruciferae Leaf Vegetables Based on Nutrient-Water Absorption Rate and the Cation Ratio (양수분 흡수율과 양이온 비율에 의한 배추과 엽채류 수경 배양액 개발)

  • Choi Ki Young;Yang Eun-Young;Park Dong-Kum;Kim Young Chul;Seo Tae Cheol;Yun Hyung Kweon;Seo Hyo Duk
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.289-297
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    • 2005
  • This study was conducted to develop the suitable nutrient solutions for variable Cruciferae leafy vegetables. l/2, 1 and 3/2 strength of nutrient solution recommended by National Horticultural Research Institute were supplied to plants in deep flow technique systems during 25 days. The growth of pak-choi and leaf mustard 'Asia curled' was highest in the 3/2 strength, and kaie 'TBC' in the 1 strength. Mean cation ratio of nutrient solution for pak-choi, leaf mustard and kale was K $49.5\%$, Ca $35.8\%$ and Mg $14.7\%$, which was obtained by calculating the uptake rates of water and nutrients. Suitable composition of the nutrient solution for Cruciferae leafy vegetables was N 14, P 3, K 6.8, Ca 4.8, $Mg 2m{\cdot}L^{-1}$. To examine the suitability of nutrient solution developed for Cruciferae vegetables (NSC), plants were grown 4 times from Sep. 2003 to Oct. 2004. When plants were grown in NSC, relative growth rate increased 1.1 to 2.5 times and vitamin C content 1.06 to 1.52 times. The proper plants to apply NSC for functional leaf vegetable production were leaf mustard 'Asia recurled', 'Redcurled' and 'Pamagreen', kale 'TBC', 'Portugal' and 'Hanchu collard', leaf broccoli 'New green', pak-choi, baby cabbage 'Red king' and 'Green king', flowering red chinese cabbage and Korean cabbage.