• Title/Summary/Keyword: 방식공법

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Comparison of earth pressure around pipe-roof between UPRS and front-jacking method (UPRS 공법과 프론트잭킹 공법의 파이프루프 주변 현장토압 계측결과 비교)

  • Sim, Youngjong;Jin, Kyu-Nam;Song, Ki-Il
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.513-522
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    • 2015
  • This study is to confirm the effect of pre-installed pipe-roof by measuring earth pressure acting on the underpass. In recently developed trenchless methods pre-inserted steel pipes before ground excavation to form pipe-roof are connected each other with re-bars and filled with mortar. In this study, focusing on the Upgraded Pipe Roof Structure method (UPRS) and Front-Jacking, earth pressure around pipe-roof is measured after insertion of steel pipe to ensure the effect of earth pressure reduction. In case of the UPRS earth pressure is considerably reduced because of the reinforced effect of pipe-roof. In case of the Front-Jacking in which the whole underpass structure is pushed into the ground, earth pressure is not reduced as expected, because the pre-installed pipes are not needed to be reinforced.

Comparative Analysis between T-4 Drilling and Dual Drilling Methods through Field Measurements (현장계측을 통한 T-4 천공과 암반 이중천공의 비교·분석)

  • Son, Moorak;Lee, Jongwoo;Seo, Jeongho;Kim, Jongmo
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2016
  • This study carried out field measurements of rock drilling where two PRD (Percussion Rotary Drilling) methods, T-4 drilling method and dual drilling method, were considered and the study examined the characteristics of vibration level, noise level, drilling speed, and drillig verticality of the two method. The results of field measurements were compared and analyzed in details to provide the drilling information so that the problems due to rock drilling is minimized and the drilling efficiency is improved in the future. The limited measurements in the field indicated that the dual drilling method showed lower vibration and noise levels and better drilling speed and verticality.

Selection of concrete lining corrosion protection method for large sewer tunnels (하수터널의 콘크리트 라이닝 부식 방지공법 선정방법에 관한 고찰)

  • Moon, Joon-Shik;Lee, Sungjune
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.347-360
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    • 2014
  • Recently construction of large sewer tunnels used also as underground sluiceways/storages is increasing in order to prevent urban inundation, untreated sewage flow into rivers from combined sewer overflows and consequential river pollution due to climate change. Most of these large sewer tunnels are constructed with concrete and the concrete lining should be protected from corrosion caused by hydrogen sulfide($H_2S$). This paper introduced popular concrete corrosion protection methods for large sewer tunnels with 100-plus years of life cycle, and pros and cons of each corrosion protection methods were described by giving specific examples. However, it is difficult to objectively assess corrosion protection alternatives because of insufficient track record of corrosion protection methods applied to large sewer tunnels. In this paper, the evaluation process for selecting a corrosion protection alternative was introduced for large sewer tunnels using a case study.

A Study on the Self-contained Earth Retaining Wall Method Using Bracing (브레이싱을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 공법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Gil
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.205-213
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    • 2019
  • In a construction site, excavation work has a close relation with temporary earth retaining structure. In order to build the underground structure most effectively in a narrow space, prevent soil relaxation of the external behind ground in excavation work, and maintain a ground water level, it is required to install a temporary earth retaining structure that secures safety. To prevent soil washoff in underground excavation work, the conventional method of temporary earth retaining structure is to make a temporary wall and build the internal support with the use of earth anchor, raker, and struct for excavation work. RSB method that improves the problem of the conventional method is to remove the internal support, make use of two-row soldier piles and bracing, and thereby to resist earth pressure independently for underground excavation. This study revealed that through the field application cases of RSB method and the measurement result, the applicability of the method for installing a temporary earth retaining structure, the assessment result, and displacement all met allowable values of measurement, and that the RSB method, compared to the conventional method, improved constructability and economy.

Pullout Characteristics of Pressure Reinjection-Grouted Reinforcements in Decomposed Granite Soil (화강풍화토 지반에 설치된 압력재주입 그라우팅 보강재의 인발특성)

  • Shim, Yong-Jin;Lee, Jong-Kyu;Lee, Bong-Jik
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2012
  • Most widely methods for reinforcement of soil utilized in Korea are anchor method, soil nail method and micro pile method. These methods are classified by the intended use of the structure to be constructed, but the reinforcement of the ground is accomplished contains in common the process of grouting work after inserting the reinforcements. Domestically, gravity grouting has been used mostly so far, but there has always been the risk of insufficient restoration of the loose ground area from the drill holes because the grouting is conducted only by gravity. On the other hand, pressure reinjection grouting may enhance the grouting quality by solving the problem of the existing grouting method considerably since it additionally reinjects grouting through pre-installed tube a certain time after the first grouting. Accordingly, this study evaluated the pullout characteristics by the grouting methods by performing model test on decomposed granite soil, and investigated the support increasing characteristics of reinforcements depending on the curing time, reinjection pressure, and uplift force variation of the pressure reinjection grouting. The result of this research shows that the pressure reinjection grouting demonstrated 1.1~1.3 times of performance of the gravity grouting, and suggests some analysis on optimal water content, reinjection pressure and curing time of the pressure reinjection grouting.

Applicability of Composite Polyurea Method Considering the Required Performance in Underground Parking Lot Upper Slab (공동주택 지하주차장 상부슬래브의 요구성능을 고려한 복합형 폴리우레아 공법의 적용성 검토)

  • Lee, Jung-Hun;Choi, Eun-Kyu;Song, Je-Young;Kim, Soo-Yeon;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.243-254
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    • 2019
  • In this study, problems of the waterproofing methods in which water leakage occurs in the upper slab of the underground parking lot of apartment houses and the requirements considering the characteristics of the upper slab, and selected the appropriate performance(proposal) for the composite polyurea process are reviewed. As a result of the study, it is necessary to review performance such as responsiveness to upper slab of the multi-unit underground parking lot that is comprised of (1) crack and behavior responsiveness, (2) surface integrity, (3) vertical watertight stability, (4) pressure layer construction, (5) impact and pressure response and (6) vehicle moving load. As a result of evaluating 5 items corresponding to the requirements for the soft and hard complex polyurea, all of them were found to meet the conditions, and each materials were improved by compounding the materials that had problems when applying a single-ply method, thereby clarifying the advantages and disadvantages of the material property. However, in order to apply to the actual site, additional evaluation on site applicability such as mock-up evaluation should be conducted, and subsequent studies on the applicability of the market through review of economic feasibility and maintenance is required.

A Study on Improvement of Structural Sliding Method Using AC Induction Motor Servo Control Device (AC유도전동기 서보제어장치를 이용한 구조물 슬라이딩공법)

  • Cho, Young-nam;Han, Jae-woong;Jang, Won-tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.235-237
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    • 2018
  • In spite of the superiority of the sliding method in the building construction field, the AC induction motor servo control device is used as the power control technology in the building construction field in order to improve the problems of the hydraulic power control method, thereby contributing to the precision control and the productivity improvement. Based on Induction Motor Servo Controller, we proposed the development of a mobile sliding method using a complex combination of PC and MITY (MS) Servo.

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Non supporting form system for down ward construction and non supporting down ward construction method using the same (상.하 분리형 지지방식의 무지주 역타설 거푸집 공법용 거푸집 지지체 및 이를 이용한 역타설 거푸집 공법)

  • Yom, Kyong-Soo;Jeon, Keum-Seok;Goh, Soo-Jin;Rhim, Hong-Chul;Lee, Je-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2006
  • The contiguous construction in downtown area requires an appropriate substructure construction method since it results in the insufficient working spaces and frequent public resentment by noise and vibration. In particular, Top-down method usually is applied for downtown construction, and followed by several difficulties in casting the slab concrete for substructure. In this study, we focus on the improvement workability for substructure construction.

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