• Title/Summary/Keyword: 방사성폐기물관리제도

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원자력 NEWS

  • Korea Atomic Industry Forum
    • Nuclear industry
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    • v.26 no.11 s.285
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    • pp.82-93
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    • 2006
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Analysis on the International Trends in Safe Management of Very Low Level Waste Based upon Graded Approach and Their Implications (차등접근법에 근거한 극저준위폐기물의 안전관리 국제동향 및 시사점에 대한 고찰)

  • Cheong, Jae-Hak
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.49-62
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    • 2011
  • Recently, International Atomic Energy Agency and major leading countries in radioactive waste management tend to subdivide the categories of radioactive waste based upon risk-graded approach. In this context, the category of very low level waste has been newly introduced, or optimized management options for this kind of waste have been pursued in many countries. The application of engineered surface landfill type facilities dedicated to dispose of very low level waste has been gradually expanded, and it was analyzed that their design concept of isolation has been much advanced than those of the old fashioned surface trench-type disposal facilities for low and intermediate level waste, which were usually constructed in 1960's. In addition, the management options for very low level waste in major leading countries are varied depending upon and interfaced with the affecting factors such as: national framework for clearance, legal and practical availability of low and intermediate level waste repository and/or non-nuclear waste landfill, public acceptance toward alternative waste management options, and so forth. In this regard, it was concluded that optimized long-term management options for very low level waste in Korea should be also established in a timely manner through comprehensive review and discussions, in preparation of decommissioning of large nuclear facilities in the future, and be implemented in a systematic manner under the framework of national policy and management plan for radioactive waste management.

`96 방사선 안전 관리 실적

  • 임재호
    • Nuclear industry
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    • v.17 no.2 s.168
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    • pp.19-32
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    • 1997
  • 원자력발전소 안전성 확보의 가장 중요한 요소는, 원전 시설 내에 근무하는 종사자와 원전 주변 주민은 물론, 생활 환경을 방사선과 방사성 물질로부터 보호하고, 원전운영으로 인한 각종 영향이 법적 제한치 이내에서 최소화되도록 관리하는 것이다. 방사선 안전 관리가 제대로 이루어질 때 국민적 신뢰가 확보되고, 원전 사업 기반은 더욱 튼튼하게 뿌리를 내리게 될 것이다. 96년도에 수행한 주요 방사선 안전 관리 실적에 대해 방사선 관리, 방사성 폐기물(이하 방사물) 관리, 환경 방사능 관리, 방사능 재해 등의 분야로 나누어 점검해 본다.

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Plan to Develop the Radioactive Waste Certification Program (방사성폐기물인증프로그램 개발 방안)

  • Chung Hee-Jun;Lee Jae-Min;Whang Joo-Ho;Kim Heon;Jeong Yi-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.205-210
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    • 2005
  • The proposed regulation for low and intermediate level radioactive waste disposal facility, scheduled to be revised, recommends that the waste generator should verify the radioactive waste conforms to the disposal requirements before disposing of it. According to the regulation, the radionuclide concentration of the radioactive waste, and its physical and chemical characteristics and safety must be confirmed prior to the disposal of low and intermediate level radioactive wastes, and the waste generator is required to deliver this information to the disposal facility operator. In addition, the disposal facility operator must assess the safety of the disposal site to establish the SWAC (Site Specific Waste Acceptance Criteria) in consideration of the characteristics of the site, whereas the waste generator must comply with the criteria in managing, disposing of and delivering low and intermediate level radioactive wastes. To abide by the afore-mentioned regulation and criteria, the waste generator must verify that the radioactive wastes to be disposed of are suitable for disposal before they are transported to the disposal facility, and to this end a radioactive waste certification program must be developed. This study conducted an in-depth analysis of the radioactive waste certification programs enforced in countries advanced in atomic energy to develop a draft of a certification program applicable to local power plants, and the program is currently applied as pilot to Uljin Power Plants No. 1 & 2 to prove its applicability. This study is going to analyze the results of the pilot application with a view to developing a radioactive waste certification program suitable to local conditions.

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