• Title/Summary/Keyword: 방사선 치료관리 시스템

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고체 팬톰을 이용한 방사선치료계획시스템의 정도관리

  • 이상훈;조광환;조삼주;최진호;추성실;권수일;신동오
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Medical Physics Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.65-65
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    • 2003
  • 목적 : 방사선치료기술이 날로 발전함에 따라 방사선치료계획시스템에 대한 주기적인 정도관리의 필요성은 증대하고 있으나, 국내 실정에 적합한 표준화된 정도관리절차서가 없는 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 방사선치료계획용 시스템에 대한 정도관리용 고체팬톰을 제작하여 주기적인 정도관리 활용 및 절차서를 제시하고자 한다. 대상 및 방법 : 체윤곽 보정을 위한 삼각기둥 모형 (30cm$\times$30cm$\times$5cm, 30cm$\times$15cm$\times$5$\times$) 및 정형ㆍ부정형, 불균질 측정이 가능한 물등가고체팬톰을 제작하였고, 컴퓨터단층촬영(AcQsim)을 통해 영상을 얻었으며, RTPS(AcQplan)에 입력하여 영상 내 기준점에서의 선량값을 계산하였다. RTPS를 통해 계산된 값의 평가를 위해 동일한 조건하에서 각 기준점에 대한 실제 측정을 이온함을 이용하여 측정하였다. 평가 항목으로는 정방형 조사면, 부정형 조사면, 쐐기 조사면, 불균질 물질 보정, 사방향 조사 등에 대해서 알고리즘별로 수행하였다. 결과 : RTPS를 이용하여 계산된 값과 실제 측정한 값을 비교하여 RTPS의 정확성을 평가한 결과로 합성의 불확도 허용 기준 (3%), 선속 중심축 상에서의 허용 기준 (2%) 등, 선진 각국 및 각 학회에서 권고하고 있는 허용 범위 내에서 잘 일치하였다. 결론 : RTPS는 측정된 심부선량과 선량분포 등 물리적인 인자에 의존하는 제한성이 있고, 실제로 선량계산 알고리즘과 기하학적 변화에 따라 계산값과 측정값 간에 차이가 발생할 수 있었다. 실제 인체의 체윤곽 불균일성과 불균질성을 모사한 팬톰을 제작하여 이용함으로써 다양한 RTPS간의 비교를 통한 치료 선량의 정확성을 평가하고, 방사선 치료의 원활하고 정확한 수행을 위해 실용적이고, 보편적인 치료계획 시스템의 정도관리 방법과 절차서를 수립하는데에 유용할 것으로 사료된다.

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The Clinical Implementation of 2D Dose Distribution QA System for the Patient Specific Respiratory-gated Radiotherapy (호흡동조 방사선치료의 2차원 선량 분포 정도관리를 위한 4D 정도관리 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Jin-Sung;Shin, Eun-Hyuk;Shin, Jung-Suk;Ju, Sang-Gyu;Han, Young-Yih;Park, Hee-Chul;Choi, Doo-Ho
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.127-136
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    • 2010
  • Emerging technologies such as four-dimensional computed tomography (4D CT) is expected to allow clinicians to accurately model interfractional motion and to quantitatively estimate internal target volumes (ITVs) for radiation therapy involving moving targets. A need exists for a 4D radiation therapy quality assurance (QA) device that can incorporate and analyze the patient specific intrafractional motion as it relate to dose delivery and respiratory gating. We built a 4D RT prototype device and analyzed the patient-specific 4D radiation therapy QA for 2D dose distributions successfully. With more improvements, the 4D RT QA prototype device could be an integral part of a 4D RT decision process to confirm the dose delivery.

The comparison of treatment planning between stereotactic radiosurgery planning systems (정위방사선수술 치료계획시스템간의 치료계획비교)

  • 김기환;조문준;김재성;김준상;신교철;김진기;오영기;정동혁;김정기
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.171-175
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    • 2001
  • We analyze the relation of dose volume histogram, conformity index and homogeneity index based on RTOG9005 for treatment planning result between framed based stereotactic radiosurgery(SRS) system and frameless SRS/T system to verify the difference of two systems in the intracranial target. There is same treatment planning result by two treatment planning systems.

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Development and Evaluation of Quality Assurance Worksheet for the Radiation Treatment Planning System (방사선치료계획 시스템의 정도관리 절차서 개발 및 유용성 평가)

  • Cho Kwang Hwan;Choi Jinho;Shin Dong Oh;Kwon Soo Il;Choi Doo Ho;Kim Yong Ho;Lee Sang Hoon
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.186-191
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    • 2004
  • The periodic Quality Assurance (QA) of each radiation treatment related equipments is important one, but quality assurance of the radiation treatment planning system (RTPS) is still not sufficient rather than other related equipments in clinics. Therefore, this study will present and test the periodic QA program to compare, evaluation the efficiency of the treatment planning systems. This QA program is divided to terms for the input, output devices and dosimetric data and categorized to the weekly, monthly, yearly and non-periodically with respect to the job time, frequency of error, priority of importance. CT images of the water equivalent solid phantom with a heterogeneity condition are input into the RTPS to proceed the test. The actual measurement data are obtained by using the ion chamber for the 6 MV, 10 MV photon beam, then compared a calculation data with a measurement data to evaluate the accuracy of the RTPS. Most of results for the accuracy of geometry and beam data are agreed within the error criteria which is recommended from the various advanced country and related societies. This result can be applied to the periodic QA program to improve the treatment outcome as a proper model in Korea and used to evaluate the accuracy of the RTPS.

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CORVUS Planning System를 사용한 세기조절방사선치료 시 환자치료의 정확성에 대한 검증

  • Kim, Myeong-Se;Kim, Seong-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Medical Physics Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.39-41
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구에서는 두경부암 환자에게 세기조절 방사선치료계획을 수립한 후 환자 위치의 정확한 재현성과 치료선량의 정확한 전달을 위한 정도관리를 본원에 설치되어 있는 21ex 선형가속기와 세기조절방사선치료계획 장치인 CORVUS 시스템을 사용하였다. 세기조절 방사선치료계획을 QA 아크릴 팬텀으로 옮겨 계산된 계산치가 1.50 Gy였으며, 같은 조건으로 QA 아크릴 팬텀을 설치하여 측정한 선량은 1.485 Gy였으며, TLD에서의 측정치는 1.483 Gy였다. 측정치의 비교에서 이온챔버와 TLD에서 각각 1.0%, 1.2%의 차이를 보여 세기조절방사선치료의 환자 적용에의 적합성을 확인하였다. 나아가 환자치료시 정확하게 치료되고 있는지에 대한 검정과정을 개발하였다.

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Quality Assurance of CORVUS Planning System for Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (CORVUS Planning System을 사용한 세기조절방사선치료의 정도관리에 관한 연구)

  • 김성규
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2004
  • The intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) is believed to be on of the best treatment techniques for the goal of radiation therapy: to irradiate fatal dose to tumor region while minimizing dose to critical organs. It is essential to have comprehensive quality assurance program to assure the precision and the accuracy of the treatment due to the characteristic of the IMRT. The quality assurance technique for the Corvus treatment planning system was developed and its effectiveness was tested with the treatment planning of H&N region. Acrylic phantom, film and ionization chamber were used for this study, the discrepancy between the treatment planning and the film measurements showed 0.03 cm and 0.28 cm for the 90% of isodose line in each directions. Dose measurements showed 1% and 1.2% differences for ionization chamber and TLD, respectively. This concluded that the system can be used for clinic.

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Study on the Development and Application of Image Viewer System (Image Viewer System의 개발 및 적용에 관한 고찰)

  • Yang, Oh-Nam;Seo, In-Ki;Hong, Dong-Ki;Kwon, Kyeong-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Society for Radiation Therapy
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The number of patients receiving radiotherapy has increased every year and will keep increasing in the future. Therefore, the technique of radiotherapy is developing from day to day, as a result of it, the quantities of image and data used for radiotherapy are also considerably increasing. Therefore, there have been many difficulties in storing, keeping and managing them. Then, we developed and applied this system for improving complicated work process as well as solving these problems with the collaboration Medical Information Team. Materials and Methods: We exported its image at R & V (Record and Verify: Varis vision, Varian, USA) system and planning system after giving some code to be able to access from management system(RO) for department of radiation oncology to PACS. And, we programmed their information by using necessary information among many information included in DICOM head. Results: All images and data generated by our working environment (Simulation CT, L-gram image and internal body structure, DRR, does distribution )were realized at PACS and it became to be possible for clear image to be printed from any computer in department of radiation oncology. Conclusion: It was inevitable to use film during radiotherapy for patients in the past, however, due to the development of this system, film-less system became to be possible. Therefore, the darkroom space and its management cost in relation to the development process disappeared and it became to be unnecessary for spending tangible and intangible financial expense including human resources, time needed for finding film storing space and film and purchasing separate storing equipment for storing images. Finally, we think this system would be very helpful to handle ail complicated processes for radiotherapy and increasing efficiency of overall working conditions.

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