• Title/Summary/Keyword: 방사선 발생장치

Search Result 359, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

A Study on Stereo Visualization of the X-ray Scanned Image Based on Volume Reconstruction (볼륨기반 X-선 스캔영상의 3차원 형상화 연구)

  • Lee, Nam-Ho;Park, Soon-Yong;Hwang, Young-Gwan;Park, Jong-Won;Lim, Yong-Gon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1583-1590
    • /
    • 2011
  • As the existing radiation scanning systems use 2-dimensional radiation scanned images, the low accuracy has been pointed out as a problem of it. This research analyzes the applicability of the stereo image processing technique to X-ray scanned images. Two 2-dimensional radiation images which have different disparity values are acquired from a newly designed stereo image acquisition system which has one additional line sensor to the conventional system. Using a matching algorithm the 3D reconstruction process which find the correspondence between the images is progressed. As the radiation image is just a density information of the scanned object, the direct application of the general stereo image processing techniques to it is inefficient. To overcome this limitation of a stereo image processing in radiation area, we reconstruct 3-D shapes of the edges of the objects. Also, we proposed a new volume based 3D reconstruction algorithm. Experimental results show the proposed new volume based reconstruction technique can provide more efficient visualization for cargo inspection. The proposed technique can be used for such objects which CT or MRI cannot inspect due to restricted scan environment.

A study on the digital image transfer application mass chest X-ray system up-grade (간접촬영기의 디지털 영상 변환 장치 적용에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Chil;Park, Jong-Sam;Lee, Jon-Il
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
    • /
    • v.26 no.3
    • /
    • pp.13-17
    • /
    • 2003
  • By converting movable indirect mass chest X-ray devices for vehicles into digital systems and upgrading it to share information with the hospital's medical image information system, excellencies have been confirmed as a result of installing and running this type of system and are listed hereinafter. 1. Upgrading analog systems, such as indirect mass chest X-ray devices dependent on printed film, to digital systems allows them to be run and managed much more efficiently, contributing to the increase in the stability and the efficiency of the system. 2. Unlike existing images, communication based on DICOM standards allow images to be compatible with the hospital's outer and inner network PACS systems, extending the scope of the radiation departments information system. 3. Assuming chest-exclusive indirect mass chest X-rays, a linked development of CAD (Computer Aided Diagnosis, Detector) becomes possible. 4. By applying wireless Internet, Web-PACS for movable indirect mass chest X-ray devices for vehicles will become possible. Research in these fields must continue and if the superior image quality and convenience of digital systems are confirmed, I believe that the conversion of systems still dependent on analog images to modernized digital systems is a must.

  • PDF

High Voltage Resonant DC-DC Converter Design for X-Ray Imaging (X-Ray 진찰용 고전압 공진형 DC-DC 컨버터 설계)

  • Baek, Jong-Mu;Joo, Hae-Jong;Cho, Moon-Taek;Lee, Chung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.11-16
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, including the X-ray high voltage resonant inverter generators and high frequency high voltage transformer operating systems is proposed. X-ray generator removes the noise and was smaller, 50[kHz] to work more with the driving frequencies, and that occurred when the normal power supply available due to noise, survey the conditions and solve the problems of the poor was a problem. In addition, X-ray tube voltage, frequency controllers and tube current controller filament heating voltage transformer for high frequency transformer design and manufacture of doing X-ray devices were to become more efficient operation.

Design for Adhesive Carbon Heating Element X-ray Table with an Attached Heating Device (가열장치를 구비한 부착형 탄소발열체 X선 촬영대 고안)

  • Song, Jongnam;Kim, Eungkon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.131-137
    • /
    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to warm up the conventional X-ray table by inventing and design for X-ray table with an attached heating device using less unloaded X-ray, CNT (carbon nano tube) heating element. Configuration of the product design for adhesive carbon heating element X-ray is composed of a conventional X-ray table, carbon nano tube planar heating element, an electrode line, flame resisting protective film, and the bottom film. Characteristics and advantages of this invented product is to provide gentle feeling, the sense of security, and eliminating anxiety to the patient wearing a patient gown and feel the cool air while receiving the test. Thus we are strongly recommend to use this device in the clinical situation.

Environment Simulation and Effect Estimation of Space Radiation for COMS Communication Payload (통신해양기상위성 통신 탑재체의 우주 방사선 환경 모사 및 영향 추정)

  • Kim, Seong-Jun;U, Hyeong-Je;Seon, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.34 no.11
    • /
    • pp.76-83
    • /
    • 2006
  • Space radiation environment for COMS is simulated by NASA AP8/AE8, JPL91 and NRL CREME models, respectively for trapped particle, solar proton and cosmic-ray. The radiation effects on electronic devices in communication payload are also estimated by using simulation results. Dose-depth curve and LET spectrum are calculated for estimating total ionizing dose(TID) effect and single event effect(SEE) respectively. Spherical sector method is applied to dose estimation at each position in the units of communication payload to consider shielding effect of platform and housing. Total ionizing dose at each position varies by 8 times through shielding effect under the same external space radiation environment.

A Basic Study on Comparative Analysis with Bone using 3D Printer Filament Material (3D 프린터 필라멘트 재료를 이용한 뼈와의 비교분석에 관한 기초연구)

  • Kyung-Tae, Kwon;Hui-Min, Jang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
    • /
    • v.16 no.7
    • /
    • pp.825-833
    • /
    • 2022
  • In 3D printing technology, materials that can be printed are increasing along with the development of material engineering, and materials that can be used in the field of radiation are also increasing. Therefore, depending on the composition and density of the materials used, the applied field can be different and applied, so the composition and characteristics of the materials must also be considered. In this study, 10 filaments with different properties were selected using a 3D printer of the FDM (Fused Deposition Modeling) method, and the brightness change of each filament was checked using a diagnostic X-ray generator, and the CT number was measured through CT. I wanted to find a material similar to bone. As a result, a material called silicon carbide was found, which has a similar brightness and CT number to bone. It is thought that further research will be presented as basic data for various studies with a density similar to that of human bones.

Measurement of Comparison to Scattering Dose Space According to the Presence or Absence of Protective Clothing in the X-ray Room (X선 촬영실에서 방호복 유무에 따른 공간산란선량의 측정 비교)

  • Heo, Ye-Ji;Kim, Kyo-Tae;Cho, Chang-Hoon;Kang, Su-Man;Park, Ji-Koon;Kang, Sang-Sik;Noh, Si-Cheul;Jung, Bong-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.313-320
    • /
    • 2012
  • Current medical institutions with the development of medical technology to the increased demand for health use of radiation equipment is increasing rapidly. Direct radiation from the patient receives the aim of reducing exposure as much as possible is important and the spatial dose of scattered radiation with in the space to engage in reducing healthcare physician, radiation workers and carers need to reduce indirect exposure. X-ray radiation workers and caregivers in the X-ray room to wearing of protective clothing is advised. However Radiation worker sand caregivers of patients with secondary is done, by wearing protective clothing to wear protective clothing because of the weight and discomfort have been neglected. In this study, based on the presence or absence of clothing scattered radiation from space to measure distances, depending on the horizontal and height by measuring the angle of the importance of wearing protective clothing were investigated.

Efficacy of Lens Shielding Device to Prevent Cataract with Radiotherapy for Orbit or Ocular Adnexal Tumor (안와 및 안부속기 종양의 방사선치료에서 백내장의 예방을 위한 렌즈보호 장치의 효용성)

  • Cho, Jung-Keun;Cho, Hyun-Sang;Han, Tae-Jong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.7 no.12
    • /
    • pp.139-144
    • /
    • 2007
  • Radiotherapy which is the most effective for orbit lymphoma has been used increasingly due to the increase of orbit or ocular adnexal tumor patients. Curative effects and convalescence have been being more satisfied thanks to remarkable development of cancer chemotherapy and medical treatments, but side effects such as cataract, dry eye and retinopathy still break out. Thus, in this study, a Lens Shielding Device (LSD hereafter) was designed to prevent occurring of cataract due to radiation therapy for orbit lymphoma and its efficacy through dosimetry were evaluated. And in this paper, its manufacturing process was also explained. LSD is composed of a cover body covering the lens and a side fixing part supporting the cover body. To measure radiation, the patient therapy conditions were simulated and the measurement of the radiation was conducted with Thermo Luminescence Detector (TLD) and Markus chamber. The average TLD value was 5.7% and the TLD value and Markus chamber value were acquired as 4.2% and 5.1% respectively at 6 mm depth where zero lens center was located. Only 1.5Gy ($300Gy{\times}\;5%$) or 5% of total 30Gy with 9 MeV electron beam is estimated to affect on patient's lens. That is smaller dose than the threshold value of cataract (2GY) or the value (5Gy) that was reported to cause cataract in clinical conditions. Thus, these findings suggest that LSD be very useful for prevention of cataract during radiotherapy for malignant lymphoma of orbit and ocular adnexa. Furthermore, it might be possible to reduce patient's discomfort caused by alien substances and to make it easier to fix the device with customized manufacturing manners.

A Study on the Reduction of Organ Motion from Respiration (호흡 운동에 의한 내부 장기의 움직임 감소에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Jae-Gyoun;Lee Dong-Han;Lee Dong-Hoon;Kim Mi-Sook;Cho Chul-Koo;Yoo Seong-Yul;Yang Kwang-Mo;Oh Won-Yong;Ji Young-Hoon
    • Progress in Medical Physics
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.179-185
    • /
    • 2004
  • To deal with tumor motion from respiration is one of the important issues for the advanced treatment techniques, such as the intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT), the image guided radiation therapy (IGRT), the three dimensional conformal therapy (3D-CRT) and the Cyber Knife. Studies including the active breath control (ABC) and the gated radiation therapy have been reported. Authors have developed the device for reducing the respiration effects and the diaphragm motions with this device were observed to determined the effectiveness of the device. The device consists of four belts to immobilize diaphragm motion and the vacuum cushion. Diaphragm motions without and with device were monitored fluoroscopically. Diaphragm motion ranges were found to be 1.14 ~ 3.14 cm (average 2.14 cm) without the device and 0.72~1.95 cm (average 1.16 cm) with the device. The motion ranges were decreased 20 ~ 68.4% (average 44.9%.) However, the respiration cycle was increased from 4.4 seconds to 3.7 seconds. The CTV-PTV margin could be decreased significantly with the device developed in this study, which may be applied to the treatments of the tumor sited diaphragm region.

  • PDF

National Data Analysis of General Radiography Projection Method in Medical Imaging (영상의학검사 일반촬영 분야의 촬영기법에 대한 분석)

  • Kim, Jung-Su;Kim, Jung-Min;Lee, Young-Han;Seo, Deok-Nam;Choi, In-Seok;Nam, So-Ra;Yoon, Yong-Su;Kim, Hyun-Ji;Min, Hye-Lim;Her, Jea;Han, Seong-Gyu
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
    • /
    • v.37 no.3
    • /
    • pp.169-175
    • /
    • 2014
  • According to database of medical institutions of health insurance review & assessment service in 2013, 1118 hospitals and clinics have department of radiology in Korea. And there are CT, fluoroscopic and general radiographic equipment in those hospitals. Above all, general radiographic equipment is the most commonly used in the radiology department. And most of the general radiographic equipment are changing the digital radiography system from the film-screen types of the radiography system nowadays. However, most of the digital radiography department are used the film-screen types of the radiography system. Therefore, in this study, we confirmed present conditions of technical items for general radiography used in hospital and research on general radiographic techniques in domestic medical institutions. We analyzed 26 radiography projection method including chest, skull, spine and pelvis which are generally used in the radiography department.