• Title/Summary/Keyword: 방사선영상

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Web Information of General Radiography an Cervical Vertebrae Fracture in Patients (경추골절 환자에서 방사선촬영 영상의 웹 정보화)

  • Park, Byung-Rae
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2005
  • It is necessary to obtain images of high diagnosis worth based on ability and skill of radiological technologist in case of acquisition of medical radiologaphy information. In addition, we need the various kinds of education considering individual radiological technologist variation and the organization of clinical education according to the large amount of learning and more expensive knowledge of radiology. In this paper, we implement CAI system for cervical vertebrae fracture radiograph with multimedia authoring tools on web environments. The CAI system can train a new radiological technologist and study a lot of radiological technologist on the cervical vertebrae fracture radiography acquisition based on more objective and systematical data in radiography room. The proposed CAI system is also expected as a useful program which can help to cure patients based on accurate diagnosis as well as obtain radiography more quickly using a technology of radiography acquisition for cervical vertebrae fracture.

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Study on the Image Quality Comparison between in Digital RT and Film RT (용접부에 대한 디지털 방사선투과영상과 필름 방사선투과영상의 상질 비교에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Ki;Ahn, Yean-Shik;Gil, Doo-Song
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.391-397
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    • 2011
  • Conventional film radiographic test has been generally and widely used in the inspection on the weldment for quality assurance. On the other hand, since the analog RT is well known for typical time and cost consuming method with complex process of inspection, the industry has researched various ways how to improve radiographic test technology. In this study, we verified the fact that digital RT provides a lot more benefit in effectively detecting defects, ever film details, through digital processing of image enhancement, compared to film RT. As a result, we reached conclusion that digital RT is positively able to replace the film RT in industry in part or in whole.

Evaluation of Relative Emission of Image Plate by Using Relative Sensitivity in Computed Radiography System (컴퓨터 방사선영상시스템에서 비감도를 이용한 영상판의 상대적 발광량 평가)

  • Seoung, Youl-Hun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.355-361
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    • 2014
  • The aim of the present study was to evaluate a relative emission of image plate (IP) in computed radiography (CR) system by using relative sensitivity in film/screen methods. The characteristic curve was obtained by using the uniform aluminum 11-step wedge penetrometer. X-ray exposure factors on radiographic digital image were 50 kVp, 10 mAs. We adjusted zero of all parameter of algorithms (MUSICA) so proximate to raw data and applied to 200 of exposure class. Modeling on relative emission of IP are used IP without fading time and IP after 4 hours, 8 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours in the respective storage after X-ray exposure. The results of this study showed that the sensitivity point density at the measuring of relative sensitivity in CR was suited pixel values of the 2000 easy to relatively measure the characteristic curve and when relative sensitivity is decreased, the amount of light emitted from the image signal for generating was also decreased. In conclusion, the proposed method of measurement of relative sensitivity can be utilized to evaluate the quantity of relative emission of IP in CR system.

A Study on Radiological Image Retrieval System (방사선 의료영상 검색 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Byung-Rae;Shin, Yong-Won
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to design and implement a useful annotation-based Radiological image retrieval system to accurately determine on education and image information for Radiological technologists. For better retrieval performance based on large image databases, we presented an indexing technique that integrated $B^+-tree$ proposed by Bayer for indexing simple attributes and inverted file structure for text medical keywords acquired from additional description information about Radiological images. In our results, we implemented proposed retrieval system with Delphi under Windows XP environment. End users, Radiological technologists, are able to store simple attributes information such as doctor name, operator name, body parts, disease and so on, additional text-based description information, and Radiological image itself as well as to retrieve wanted results by using simple attributes and text keywords from large image databases by graphic user interface. Consequently proposed system can be used for effective clinical decision on Radiological image, reduction of education time by organizing the knowledge, and well organized education in the clinical fields. In addition, It can be expected to develop as decision support system by constructing web-based integrated imaging system included general image and special contrast image for the future.

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3차원 치료계획용 전산화단층촬영에서 영상증강을 위한 최적의 프로토콜에 관한 연구

  • 이상규;이석;김주호;백종걸;조정희;신동봉;박재일
    • The Journal of Korean Society for Radiation Therapy
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2002
  • 1. 목적 : 방사선종양학과에서 3차원 치료계획용 전산화단층촬영 시 조영제 주입율에 따른 CT 값(hounsfield unit, H.U) 변화를 정량적으로 평가하여 최적의 영상증강효과 및 방사선치료계획을 위한 기초 프로토콜을 제시하고자 한다. 2. 대상 및 방법: 연세암센터 방사선종양학과에서 3차원 치료계획용 전산화단층촬영을 시행한 상복부(폐암)환자 20명을 대상으로 하였다. 조영제 양(130mL)은 일정하게 고정하였고, 조영제주입율을 1.2, 1.5, 2.0 mL/sec로 변화시켜가며 조영제를 주입하면서 3차원 방사선치료계획영상에 적합한 조영제주입율(contrast flow rate)과 지연시간(delay time)을 도출하였고, CT 값을 측정하여 정량적 평가를 시행하였다. 관심부위는 폐동맥과 폐정맥으로 하였다. 그리고, 환자 기본정보, 조영제주입율, H.U 등 영상증강에 영향을 미치는 인자들을 통계처리 프로그램인 SPSS를 이용하여 최적의 영상을 획득할 수 있는 기초 프로토콜을 작성하였다. 3. 결과 : 폐암환자의 전산화단층촬영영상 획득 시 3차원 방사선치료계획에 적합한 영상을 얻을 수 있는 조건중 조영제주입율은 1.5 mL/sec 이었고, 지연시간은 $60{\sim}70$초이었다. 통계처리를 수행한 결과 환자의 기본정보 및 조영제주입율 등이 영상증강에 영향을 미치는 인자임을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구에서 작성한 기초 프로토콜을 이용하여 3차원 방사선치료계획 시 정확한 종양 및 정상조직 설정이 용이하게 되어 방사선치료 효율을 극대화 할 수 있었다. 4. 결론 : 방사선종양학과에서 3차원 치료계획용 전산화단층촬영 시 사용할 수 있는 기초적인 영상획득 프로토콜을 도출하였고, 향후 더 많은 임상경험과 정량적 평가가 수반된다면 임상에 적극 사용할 수 있을 것이라 사료된다.

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Characteristics of the Contact Angle Using the Microwave Plasma Treatment on Scintillator Panel Substrates (마이크로웨이브 플라즈마 처리를 통한 섬광체 패널 기판의 접촉가 특성변화)

  • Kim, Byoungwook;Kim, Youngju;Ryu, Cheolwoo;Choi, Byoungjung;Kwon, Youngman;Lee, Youngchoon;Kim, Myungsoo;Cho, Gyuseong
    • Journal of Radiation Industry
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2014
  • By measuring decrease change of the contact angle after microwave plasma treatment on the glass and Al as a scintillator panel sample substrate, the adhesive performance of scintillator panel can be expected to improve. Also resolution and sensitivity of scintillator panel after microwave plasma treatment can be expected to maintain highly.

Radiation Shielding to Minimize Image Information Loss (영상 정보 손실을 최소화하는 방사선 차폐체 연구)

  • Su-han Jang;Sang-Hyeun Park;Myeong-Sik Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.449-457
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    • 2023
  • Shielding for reducing exposure dose can make the diagnosis limited. The purpose of this study is to increase the efficiency of radiation protection and minimize the loss of image information by producing the shielding made of the water and the contrast medium which has different proportion and finding out the ideal proportion of them. Each shielding materials were made of water and water-soluble iodine contrast medium with the different proportion. The attenuation rate of absorbed dose was evaluated by the shielding materials in the plastic contents for measuring the efficiency of the radiation protection. As a result, the higher ratio of the contrast medium, the more efficient it is for radiation attenuation. The anatomical structure was observed most properly in case of the solution with 20 ml of the contrast medium and most difficultly in case of more than 60 ml of the contrast medium. In case of the signal intensity between skeleton and gas, the difference of average value had a significant as p < 0.001. Shielding with contrast medium attenuates less than the conventional shielding but in the examination for the sensitive part to radiation, it can be used to minimize the loss of the image information and reduce the exposure dose.

Evaluation of Surface Radiation Dose Reduction and Radiograph Artifact Images in Computed Tomography on the Radiation Convergence Shield by Using Sea-Shells (전산화단층영상장비에서 패각을 이용한 방사선 융합차폐체의 표면 방사선량 감소율과 방사선 인공물 영상 평가)

  • Seoung, Youl-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this present study was to evaluate the surface radiation dose reduction and radiograph artifact images in computed tomography (CT) for the manufactured radiation shields by using sea-shells. The radiation convergence shields were made from silicons, sea-shells, barium powders, producted circle types of diameter 50 mm, thickness 3.5 mm for 5 kinds (only silicon shield, only barium shield, mixed sea-shells with silicon shield, mixed barium with silicon shield, mixed sea-shells with barium and silicon shield). Radiation generation and acquisition were used 4-channel multi-detector CT. The results of this study showed that mixed sea-shells with silicon shields could reduce the surface dose of 5.3% without radiograph artifact images. In the future, we will expect the radiation convergence shield as environmentally friendly materials by using the recycling of sea-shells with the advantages of silicon which can make various shapes.