• Title/Summary/Keyword: 발전기세트

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Development of Simulator for DFIG with Wind Turbine (풍력 발전용 DFIG를 위한 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Seo, Young-Ger;Kim, Young-Chan;Ko, Jong-Sun;Choi, Nam-Sup;Han, Byung-Moon;Hong, Soon-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04c
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    • pp.177-179
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 심플로러를 이용하여 실제와 가장 유사한 DFIG (Doubly-Fed Induction Generator)를 모사하였다. 이를 위해서 실제 바람과 유사한 속도 명령을 룩업 테이블로 만들어 대체하였고 실제 전기기기의 파라미터 값을 입력하였다. 그동안 풍력 발전에 있어서 발전기는 주로 매트랩등둥을 이용해서 DFIG를 구현하였기에 실제와 다소 다르고 모의실험으로 대체하기 매우 어려웠지만 심플로러(Simplorer)를 이용하여 실제와 가장 유사한 모의실험 세트를 구현하였다. 우선 터빈의 역할을 담당하는 전동기는 SVM 벡터제어를 이용하여 속도제어를 실시하였고 발전기는 슬립링을 가지고 있는 권선형 유도전동기를 사용하여 DFIG의 구조를 갖추었다.

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Prediction and Reduction of Medium Speed Diesel Engine Vibration using Database (중속디젤엔진 진동 DB 를 이용한 진동 예측과 저감)

  • Kim, Won-Hyun;Lee, Tae-Kyoung;Jung, Kun-Hwa;Lee, Kun-Hee;Bae, Jong-Gug
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.399-406
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    • 2007
  • Structural vibrations of generator sets with medium speed diesel engine mainly come from the resonance between the excitations of engine and natural modes of system. The countermeasures to reduce the vibration or to avoid the resonance are fairly well known to workers. However these processes which are applied after the completion of system need much time consumption and additional cost. In this paper, the vibration measurement results collected for about 8 years were compiled as Database. Based on the database, the change of vibration was predicted with respect to variation of system such as engine type, generator weight, mount stiffness, and etc. As results of study, this paper presents the anti-vibration design procedures of newly composed generator sets using Database in the initial design stage and their effects.

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A study on the design optimization of baseframe to avoid resonance of diesel generator set (발전기세트 공진 회피를 위한 베이스프레임 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, S.H.;Kwak, Y.S.;Kim, W.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2012
  • A structural modification of baseframe is an effective method to avoid resonance in marine diesel generator (D/G) set which consists of diesel engine, generator and baseframe. However the reinforcement with thick plates or additional parts to increase the natural frequency can be less effective because of increased weight. Especially fine control of target mode based on the experience is difficult because the weight and interference of system have to be considered. In this paper, the design optimization of baseframe was performed to reduce the resonant vibration using a gradient descent method. The design parameters such as thickness, shape and location of baseframe parts are optimized to increase the torsional natural frequency of D/G set. From the actual test, the new designed baseframe reduced the vibration level in resonance by 55% without any increase of weight and interference. interference.

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Analysis and Prediction of Structural Vibration for Diesel Engine Generator Set (디젤 발전기세트의 구조진동특성 연구)

  • 이수목;김관영;김원현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.948-954
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    • 2002
  • The structural vibration of a diesel generator set was investigated through analyses and tests. FE modeling and normal mode analysis were performed and compared with measured results for both structure components and generator set assembly. The results of component analyses were fairly well coincident with measured results but those of assembled generator set showed more or less discrepancies. Discussions were given about the uncertainties for vibration characteristics of component structures and assembled running structures especially concerning their nonlinearities and damping effects. Detailed excitation analysis fellowed by forced response analysis was done from the engine and pressure data to compare with the actual measured vibration. As results the vibration prediction for frame structures of reciprocating internal combustion engine was confirmed reliable to some extent.

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Development of stiffness adjustable mount for vibration control of marine diesel generator set (박용 발전기세트 진동 제어를 위한 강성 조절형 마운트 개발)

  • Kim, W.H.;Joo, W.H.;Kim, D.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 2012
  • Marine diesel generator(D/G) set which is supported with resilient mounts for vibration isolation has been experienced the resonance problem by the main engine or propeller excitations and rigid body modes. Then the avoidance of resonance is difficult because the several excitations and 6 rigid body modes have to be considered simultaneously. In this paper, stiffness adjustable mounts was developed and proposed to control the natural frequencies of installed D/G set. Operating concept of the mount is that the total stiffness of mount can be changed according to the engagement of secondary rubber element in addition to primary one. The performance of mount was verified with the test rig and actual experiment in D/G set.

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A Case Study on the Engine Body Vibration Characteristics of Generator Set consists of Engine-resilient-mounted, Generator-rigid-mounted and Flexible-coupling (탄성지지된 엔진, 고정지지된 발전기 및 탄성 커플링으로 구성된 발전기 세트의 엔진 본체 진동 특성에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Hyojung;Kim, Sanghwan;Lee, Donchool
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.04a
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    • pp.443-446
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    • 2014
  • Recently the demand for natural gas as clean and safe energy due to concerns about global warming and interests in green ship is increasing. The dual fuel(DF) engine, one of environmentally friendly engines, is preferred for general merchant ships and power plants as well as LNG carriers. This is for the reasons of having higher efficiency and lower nitrogen and sulfur oxides emissions by operating on LNG fuel with a small amount of light fuel oil. In this study, the engine body vibration characteristics of 12V50DF in a generator set with engine-resilient-mounted, generator-rigid-mounted and flexible-coupling configuration are investigated through theoretical analysis and comprehensive vibration measurement. This analysis showed the dynamic behavior of engine excitation forces and seismic waves. And the suitable countermeasures for reducing vibration and safe operation are proposed.

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Grid-Connected Variable Speed Wind Power Generation System Using Cage-Type Induction Generators (농형 유도발전기를 이용한 계통연계형 가변속 풍력발전시스템)

  • 김형균;이동춘;석줄기
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.397-404
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a variable speed control scheme of grid-connected wind power generation systems using cage-type induction generators. The induction generator is operated in indirect vector control mode, where the d-axis current controls the excitation level and the q-axis current controls the generator torque, by which the speed of the induction generator is controlled according to the variation of the wind speed In order to produce the maximum output power. The generated power flows into the utility grid through the back-to-back PWM converter. The line-side converter controls the dc link voltage by the q-axis current control and can control the line-side power factor by the d-axis current control. Experimental results are shown to verify the validity of the proposed scheme.

Improving Stability of Motor Generator Set of the Power Supply System for CEDM in Korean Standard Nuclear Power Plants (한국표준형 원전 제어봉구동장치 전원공급계통의 전동발전기 세트 안정성 개선)

  • Choi, Il Young;Kim, Jin Weon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2016
  • This paper analyzed a root cause of abnormality in the temperature and vibration at generator-side bearing of motor generator set (MG Set), which is a power supply system to control element drive mechanism (CEDM) of nuclear power plants (NPPs), and modified the design of roller-type and sealing method to improve the abnormalities. From the inspection of MG Set and analysis of temperature variation during service, it was found that the abnormal temperature transition was basically associated with original design of generator-side bearing, whose roller was axially restrained by inner race, and that the abnormal vibration level was caused by inserting small chips of cage and V-ring, which were generated due to the abnormal temperature transition at roller bearing. Type of bearing and sealing method were modified based on these analyses. The temperature and vibration level measured at roller bearing showed that the modifications clearly improved the operational stability of MG Set.

Vibration characteristics of diesel generator set with resilient mount and prevention of vibration on the design stage (탄성 마운트 장착 디젤 발전기 세트의 진동 특성과 예방에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Kun-Hee;Bae, Jong-Gug;Lee, Soo-Mok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.921-924
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    • 2005
  • Diesel generator sets with resilient mounts often experience resonances by major excitations which come from diesel engine and their foundation with rigid body modes. Because their natural frequency is determined by moment of inertia and stiffness of resilient mount vibration problems are resolved by changing location and stiffness of resilient mounts. But the calculated natural frequencies are inaccurate due to uncertainty of the inertia and mount stiffness. So this result can be useless on the design stage. In this paper, the stiffness of mount is evaluated on result from mount stiffness test in laboratory and generator set vibration test and a simple calculation method for moment of inertia is proposed. Based on these data, the procedure to select optimized mount stiffness and location on the design stage is set up.

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Design and analysis fo wind turbine airfoils (풍력블레이드용 에어포일세트의 설계 및 해석)

  • Shin, Hyung-Ki;Kim, Seok-Woo
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.362-365
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    • 2007
  • In wind turbine blades, airfoils are required to have different spec when compared with airplane airfoil. Airfoils for wind turbine blade must have a high lift-to-drag ratio, moderate to high lift and especially low roughness sensitivity. Also an operation Re. No.s are lower than conventional airplane airfoils. At mid-span and inboard region, structural problems have to be considered. Especially, for stall regulated type, moderate stall behavior is essential part of design. For these reasons, airfoil design for HAWT blade is essential part of blade design. In this paper, root airfoil and tip airfoil are discussed. For a root region, 24% thickness airfoil is designed and for a top region, 12% thickness ratio is done. A inverse design method and panel method are used for rapid airfoil design. In this paper, a design method, features of airfoil shape and characteristics are discussed.

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