• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2018.07a
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• pp.199-200
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• 2018

본 논문에서는 IIoT(Industrial IoT) 환경의 분산 게이트웨이 시스템(Distributed-Gateway System)에서 사용되는 수 천 개 이상의 센서에서 데이터 전송을 받는 각 게이트웨이의 데이터 처리 속도를 향상시키고 작업 오류를 줄이기 위하여 SVM(Support Vector Machine) 알고리즘을 사용한 센서 데이터 할당 기법을 제안한다. 각 센서의 반복 측정 간격과 중요도에 따라 작업부하(Workload)를 구하고, 이를 순차 반복 비교를 통해 Sub-task 값을 구한다. 이렇게 구해진 Sub-task값을 기준으로 각 게이트웨이에 할당시킴으로써 신뢰성과 정확성, 신속성을 확보한다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.12 no.5
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• pp.535-542
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• 1987

In this paper, Modified system of the asynchronous repeat FH/MFSK transmission system is proposed. By transmitting data bits less that address bits, we can improue the system performance, we have evaluated the probability of word error of modified system and compared with the conventional system. And it is found that the modified system shows the improved performance. Also the structure of the receiver is remarkably simplified with the comparison of the conventional system.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2004.04b
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• pp.538-540
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• 2004

Proxy를 이용한 동적 동영상 어댑테이션[1]은 이동 단말기나 현재 네트워크 상태의 특성을 고려해 동적으로 동영상을 변형할 수 있다는 장점이 있다. 하지만 기존에 제안된 동영상 어댑테이션 방법들은 품질 측정을 위해 반복적인 디코딩, 인코딩을 해야 하기 때문에 적절한 형태의 동영상을 생성하는데 많은 시간이 걸려서 지연시간이 최우선적으로 고려되는 실제 상황에서는 이용하기가 힘들다. 본 논문에서는 반복적인 디코딩, 인코딩 작업 없이 어댑테이션된 동영상을 생성하는 동적 동영상 어댑테이션 방법을 제안한다. 인코딩된 동영상의 파일의 크기와 품질에 초점을 맞추어 비디오 코덱의 특성을 분석하고, 그 결과를 테이블로 만들어 Proxy에 저장해둔다. 이동 단말기가 동영상을 요청하면, Proxy에서는 해당 코덱의 분석 결과 테이블을 참조하여 가능한 한 최고의 품질로 디코딩 및 인코딩을 하여 어댑테이션된 동영상을 전송하게 된다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2024.05a
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• pp.258-261
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• 2024

크리덴셜 스터핑 공격에 대응하기 위해 일부 기업에서는 C3(Compromised Credential Checking) 서비스를 제공한다. 인증 정보 대상 공격이 고도화됨에 따라 유출 계정의 양은 매우 방대한 것으로 드러나고 있으며, C3 서비스 서버의 데이터의 양 또한 지속해서 증가할 것이다. 그러나 C3 서비스의 PSI(Private set intersection) 프로토콜은 정적인 환경에서의 데이터 연산을 전제로 적용되고 있어 이용자가 반복연산을 요청했을 때의 연산 복잡도를 상쇄할 수단이 없다. 본 연구에서는 반복연산에 적용할 수 있는 updatable PSI 를 제안하였으며, static PSI 대비 x2~x4.3 의 전처리 시간과 x1.8~ x3.3 의 데이터 전송량이 효율적으로 개선되었음을 보인다.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.15 no.10
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• pp.2100-2112
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• 2011

An orthogonal code hopping multiplexing (OCHM) technique has been proposed for accommodating a large number of users with low channel activities than the number of orthogonal codewords through statistical multiplexing in downlink cellular systems. In this paper, a multiple input multiple output (MIMO) antenna based OCHM system is proposed to improve the performance. Each modulated symbol is repeated N times and the N repeated symbols are transmitted simultaneously using N transmit antennas. Through repetitions, the effect of perforations that the OCHM system experiences is decentralized among the repeated symbols and the full perforation probability is significantly reduced. Each receiver detect the transmitted signal using its pre-assigned code hopping pattern. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme saves the required energy for a given frame error rate (FER).

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.24 no.12
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• pp.1632-1638
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• 2020

In this paper, we investigate a multi-beam satellite communication system where multiple terminals transmit information signals to the gateway via a satellite. The satellite is equipped with phased array antennas to form multiple spot beams of which bandwidths are not identically allocated. We formulate an optimization problem to maximize fairness of beam bandwidth allocation. In order to solve the problem, we propose two heuristic algorithms; iterative beam bandwidth allocation (IBBA) and request ratio-based beam bandwidth allocation (RRBBA) algorithms. The IBBA algorithm iteratively equalizes the ratio of allocated bandwidth of each beam to their resource request while the RRBBA algorithm allocates beam bandwidth calculated from the ratio. Simulation results show that the IBBA algorithm has close fairness performance to the optimum while the RRBBA algorithm has less performance than the IBBA algorithm at the price of reduced computational complexity.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.25 no.11
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• pp.1596-1602
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• 2021

Battery-operated IoT devices in IoT systems require low power consumption. In general, IoT devices enter a sleep state synchronously to reduce power consumption. A problem arises when an IoT device has to handle asynchronous user requests, as the duty cycle must be reduced to enhance response time. In this paper, we propose a new low-power-consumption scheme, called Repetitive Wake-up scheme for IoT systems of asynchronous environments such as indoor lights control. The proposed scheme can reduce power consumption by sending wake-up signals from the smartphone repetitively and by retaining the IoT device in sleep state to the smallest possible duty cycle. In the various environments with IoT devices at home or office space, we showed that the proposed scheme can reduce power consumption by up to five times compared to the existing synchronous interlocking technique.

• The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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• v.17 no.4
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• pp.198-204
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• 2024

LDPC, known for its excellent error correction capability, has been adopted as the channel coding technique in the IRIG 106 standard, which is standard for data transmission methods in the aerospace field. Iterative codes such as LDPC require large block sizes and number of iterations in order to improve performance. However, large number of iterations induce computational complexity and power consumption. To solve these problems, this paper presents a parity check-based early stop algorithm that reduces the average number of iterations while maintaining the same performance. BER performance and iteration reduction amounts are compared between early stop algorithm and conventional method that has fixed number of iterations for various coding rate and information bit size defined in the IRIG 106 standard. Through simulation results, we confirmed required iteration numbers are reduced about 50% above without performance loss.

• 한국ITS학회:학술대회논문집
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• v.2007 no.10
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• pp.225-229
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• 2007

Recently, wireless sensor networks are deployed in various applications range from simple environment monitoring systems to complex systems, which generate large amount of information, like motion monitoring, military, and telematics systems. Although wireless sensor network nodes are operated with low-power 8bit processor to execute simple tasks like environment monitoring, the nodes in these complex systems have to execute more difficult tasks. Generally, MAC protocols for wireless sensor networks attempt to reduce the energy consumption using duty cycling mechanism which means the nodes periodically sleep and wake. However, in the duty cycling mechanism. a node should wait until the target node wakes and the sleep latency increases as the number of hops increases. This sleep latency can be serious problem in complex and sensitive systems which require high speed data transfer like military, wing of airplane, and telematics. In this paper, we propose a solution for reducing transmission latency through distributed duty cycling (DDC) in wireless sensor networks. The proposed algorithm is evaluated with real-deployment experiments using CC2420DBK and the experiment results show that the DDC algorithm reduces the transmission latency significantly and reduces also the energy consumption.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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• v.16C no.3
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• pp.373-382
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• 2009

we present more efficient method of a medium access for real-time ubiquitous sensor networks. Proposed MAC protocol is like the randomized CSMA/CA protocol, but unlike previous legacy protocols, it does not use a time-varying contention window from which a node randomly picks a transmission slot. To reduce the latency for the delivery of event reports from sensor nodes, we carefully decide to select a fixed-size contention window with non-uniform probability distribution of transmitting in each slot. We show that the proposed method can offer up to several times latency reduction compared to legacy of IEEE 802.11 as the size of the sensor network scales up to 256 nodes using a widely-used network simulation package, NS-2. We finally show that proposed MAC scheme comes close to meet bounds on the best latency being achieved by a decentralized CSMA-based MAC protocol for real-time ubiquitous sensor networks which is sensitive to latency.