• Title/Summary/Keyword: 박물관의 역사

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Analysis of the Identity and Exhibition Contents of the Holocaust Museums (홀로코스트 뮤지엄의 정체성과 전시콘텐츠 분석)

  • Choi, Hee-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.159-160
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    • 2019
  • 2차 세계대전 당시 독일에 의한 유대인 학살은 인류 역사상 가장 참혹한 만행으로 알려져 있다. 이같은 비극적 과거를 되풀이 하지 않기 위해 세계 곳곳에 이와 관련된 박물관들이 건립되어 희생자를 추모하고, 잊지 않게 하고 있다. 대표적인 곳이 유대인의 본거지인 이스라엘의 예루살렘, 독일의 심장부인 베를린, 그리고 세계 정치의 중심인 미국 워싱턴 DC에 있는 홀로코스트 뮤지엄들이다. 이 발표에서는 각각의 박물관들의 입지가 갖는 메시지와 전시콘텐츠들이 갖는 특성들을 분석해 보고자 한다. 이를 통해 과거사에 대한 기억과 반성이라는 역사교육에 있어서 중요한 사안 해결방안의 일단을 찾아보고자 한다.을 통해 평화와 화해를 이루고자 하는 세계인들의 노력에 대해 이해를 하고자 한다.

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A study on Linked data publishing of Open data in Seoul museum of history (서울역사박물관 오픈데이터의 Linked Data 발행에 관한 연구)

  • Do, Seulki;Han, Sangeun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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    • 2013.08a
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2013
  • 정부 및 기관, 개인에게 부가가치를 제공하는 공공 오픈데이터를 Linked Data로 발행하기 위한 다양한 시도들이 계속되고 있는 현 상황에서, 공공 오픈데이터인 '서울역사박물관의 유물 데이터'를 대상으로 데이터 정제 및 Linked Data로 발행하는 작업을 수행하여 발행 과정에서 나타나는 제약사항들에 대해 검토하였다. 이를 통해 정부 및 각 기관들, 개인이 데이터 발행자 및 이용자의 입장에서 공공 오픈데이터를 활용할 때 고려해야 할 사항들로 데이터 공개 시 데이터에 대한 명확한 설명 제시, 데이터 생애주기에 걸쳐 양질의 데이터 생산 및 공개, 데이터 발행자와 이용자 간의 지속적인 커뮤니케이션을 제언하였다.

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과학관 탐방, 영국 런던 과학박물관

  • Choe, Gyeong-Hui
    • The Science & Technology
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    • v.34 no.1 s.380
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    • pp.18-19
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    • 2001
  • 런던의 과학박물관은 영국 뿐만 아니라 세계 과학기술의 역사를 한 눈에 볼 수 있도록 지하 2개층과 지상 5개층에 꾸며놓고 있었다. 1층엔 동력ㆍ우주분야, 2층엔 재료변화, 3층엔 화학산업ㆍ인쇄, 4층엔 광학ㆍ항공분야 그리고 5~6층엔 의학관련 분야로 분리되어 전시ㆍ소개하고 있었다. 특히 지난 7월에 개관한 WW관엔 2000년대의 과학기술방향과 돌리를 탄생시킨 영국의 생명공학발전상 그리고 미래의 디지털기술에 관련된 전시물들이 진열되어 있었다.

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Using Outcome-based Evaluation to Assess the Impact of a Museum-based Program (박물관을 활용한 사회적 약자 지원 교육 프로그램 영향 평가)

  • Han, Ju Hyoung;Noh, Eun Jeong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.930-943
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    • 2014
  • Museums increasingly are expected to be accountable for effectiveness of both new and existing programs, and to broaden and diversify community members served. One approach is to expand program services beyond those for traditional on-site visitors to non-traditional more diverse populations, including at-risk populations. Program evaluators are challenged to verify achievement of such lofty goals in the short term and during early program implementation. Nevertheless, it is critical to examine impacts of newly developed programs to determine viability and to improve them. This study assessed the impacts and efficacy of an on-going, non-traditional museum program targeting transitional homeless people in the community. Results presented a strategy for conceptually framing an assessment of a collaborative museum program serving non-traditional museum clients. Also, this study showed how aspects of one program were perceived by participants, and how those perceptions correspond with program outcomes.

A Study on Records Management of the University Museum Experience Program (대학박물관 체험프로그램 기록관리 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyeong-hee;Kwon, Sun-young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2022
  • In the recent changes in the museum industry, one trend that can be observed is museums' attempt to expand their role scope from the collection and preservation of historically valuable materials to utilization and recreation through the introduction of the concept of an archive for museum data management and utilization. Data generated by the experience program at the university museum is expected to grow in size and increase the value of use, but there has been no area where records management for the experience program has been systematically established and operated. Therefore, this study conducted a survey on the operation status of domestic and foreign university museum experience programs and the person in charge of them. Based on the analysis of the results, it proposed a method for handling the records of the university museum experience program to systematically collect related records and manage them efficiently.

Changes in Exhibitions on the History of Balhae in Russian Museums and the Characteristics of Exhibition Narratives - with the focus on the Federal State Budgetary Institution of Culture "The Vladimir K. Arseniev Museum and Reserve of Far East History" - (러시아 박물관의 발해사 전시 변화와 전시 내러티브의 특징 - 아르세니예프 V.K. 국립극동역사보호지구 통합박물관을 중심으로 -)

  • JEONG Yoonhee
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.54-79
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this research is to fill the vacuum created by the tendency of bias towards China among the curators of Korean museums who plan exhibitions focusing on Balhae, and to share with researchers in the countries concerned various supplementary research materials that could deepen their understanding of the history of Balhae. These materials are based on analyses of the details of exhibitions about Balhae held in a particular Russian museum and the characteristics of and changes in the museum's operational policy. Thus, this research focuses mainly on the permanent and special exhibitions held by the Far East History Museum and Reserve, whose collection represents the archaeological achievements of Russia regarding the history of Balhae. The first part of the research focuses on the layout of the exhibitions presented by the museum and the museum's operational policy. It reveals that the museum's permanent exhibitions follow a diachronic arrangement of the local history, while the first and second special exhibitions featured exhibits that were selected from the collections of the Russian Academy of Sciences and arranged according to specific themes. It also examines the museum's policy for operating the exhibitions, focusing on the operational rules, the human resources deployed to run them, and the related educational and PR programs. The second part of the research examines such issues as local politics, economy, education and culture related to the exhibitions on Balhae's history, and connects them to the background and development of the exhibitions. This study reveals that the permanent exhibitions were intended to promote historical awareness of the local area by museum visitors, particularly those who visited the exhibitions while the city was hosting important events such as international summits. It also reveals that the museum's first special exhibition led to the promotion of Korea-Russia cooperation on exchanges in the fields of culture and tourism, whereas the second special exhibition involved no PR efforts or related events, which was probably due to the changes that have occurred in the relationship between Russia and its neighboring countries since then. The final part of the study focuses on the characteristic features of the exhibition narratives, and compares school textbooks on local history and history books for general readers with the contents of the exhibitions. The analysis of the narratives based on the development of time shows that the history of the Mohe (or Malgal) tribes has been combined with that of Balhae, while they are treated separately in school textbooks. As regards political history, the narrative was largely focused on officials in Balhae's central government rather than on Mohe warriors in the border areas. The maps of Balhae presented in the exhibitions highlight the importance of accumulating empirical data. As for the exhibition of material cultures, this study suggests that the museums should obtain more archaeological floral and faunal remains related with agriculture and hunting. It also points out that the narrative on the theme of foreign relations deals with the archaeological relics of Unified Silla together with those of the Turkic tribes. As for the theme of philosophy and culture, the narrative focused on the state ceremonies and rituals of Goguryeo, a theme that has attracted little attention among Korean academic circles and which consequently requires further study. In conclusion, this study is meaningful in that it suggests a number of research topics regarding the development of exhibitions and exhibition narratives about the history of Balhae by a prestigious Russian museum that specializes in this subject.

A Study on the Archiving of Digital Games with Media Archaeological View (디지털 게임의 아카이빙과 미디어 고고학적 접근)

  • Lee, Jung Yeop
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 2015
  • This paper made a comparative study on domestic and international game archives that preserve and study the history of games. Based on that, it suggests the structure to classify and build a database to establish a history museum of games. The objective to gather and preserve history of games is mainly in order to build a baseline for ludology studies, but not solely for that reason. This study proposes the series of procedures of gathering, preserving, classifying, displaying and referencing digital games according to the academic field of Media Archaeology.

A Study on Daniel Libeskind's Jewish Museum in Berlin viewed from critical theory (비판이론을 통해서 본 리베스킨트의 베를린 유태인 박물관 연구)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Chang
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2015
  • It is not easy to clarify the historical perspective of architect through his architecture. Exceptional cases, it will be the time to design a history museum. As an institution, a Museum already became an apparatus to represent the history to it itself. Libeskind's Jewish museum Berlin has been presented as the controversial case most of all. In particular, in that it instead of dealing with history positive, that contains a tragic history, this building is a building that history a unique interpretation of the architect has been a problem. Therefore, it is difficult to find a suitable example to Libeskind's Jewish museum in Berlin to try and look at the problem of the history of contemporary history and interpretation of the architect. In this paper, I am trying to interpret Libeskind's Jewish Museum Berlin through the aesthetics and history philosophy of Theodor Adorno and Walter Benjamin. They are Jewish and the central figures of the Frankfurt School, known as 'critical theorists'. Their critical theory was formed based on the experience of the Jewish genocide and war.

New Changes and Tasks of the Science Museum: Focusing on its relation to PUS (과학(박물)관의 새로운 변화와 우리의 과제: PUS와의 관련성을 중심으로)

  • Leem So-Yeon;Hong Sung-Ook
    • Journal of Science and Technology Studies
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    • v.5 no.2 s.10
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    • pp.97-127
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    • 2005
  • While science museums, whose functions consist traditionally in collecting, preserving, researching, and displaying science-related objects, present scientific knowledge, figures, or tools in the historical context, science centers give more emphases on science education by exposing interactive exhibits to their visitors. However, neither objects-oriented exhibits nor hands-on technologies can provide museum visitors with the full insight into modem science in terms of its complicated relationships to politics, economy, culture, art, risk, and environment. This paper argues that for the 21st century we need to establish a new kind of science museum through the critical examination of its previous kinds - science museums and science centers. In the first part of this paper, the history of the first and second generations of science museums, including their recent trends in science centers, in the West will be elaborated. Secondly, the development of national science museums in Korea will be discussed specifically for the understanding of Korean science museums. The next part of this paper will seek for the possibilities of the third generation of science museums through three examples, which show interdisciplinary, contextual, and institutional approaches to change science museums or science centers. Fourthly, the social function of science museums as 'forum' will be discussed in relation to promoting public 'participation' of science as well as public 'understanding' of science. As a conclusion, some practical suggestions and conceptual guidelines will be proposed for the future Korean national science museum.

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