• Title/Summary/Keyword: 박물관기능

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An International Comparative Study of the Research Support Reality of Natural History Museums (자연사박물관 연구 지원 실태에 대한 국제 비교 연구)

  • Cho, Jun-Oh;Lee, Chang-Zin
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.411-421
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to classify the budget and settlement of global natural history museums into functional criteria, to compare and analyze the integrative research and general administrative functions of these museums, and to suggest the standard of budget compilation of the Korean National Museum of Natural History, which will be established in the near future. Annual reports, documents of budget request, financial statements and account books were collected from the following museums: SNMNH of The U.S.A, AMNH of the U.S.A, NHM of England, MNHN of France and NMNS of Japan. The integrative research and general administrative functions of the studied museums are reclassified into the criteria of budget and settlement data of the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History. After arranging the details regarding budget and settlement of each museum, the international comparative analysis was investigated on the amounts of the integrative research and general administrative functions among the studied museums. The comparison and analysis show the ratio of integrative research function and general administrative function in budget expenditure standard at 6:4 in natural history museums of the U.S.A and England, of which the functions of research, education, exhibition and publication are considered to be the most activated in the world. This implies that museums should increase the budget for support of integrative research to allow them to maximize their functions.

The Classification System and its Code on Archives of the Government-general Museum of Joseon in the National Museum of Korea (조선총독부박물관 문서의 분류 체계에 대한 시론)

  • Oh, Youngchan
    • MISULJARYO - National Museum of Korea Art Journal
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    • v.96
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    • pp.181-208
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents a new classification and code system on the Archives of the Government-general Museum of Joseon in the National Museum of Korea. Three points were noted that since the Museum belonged to the Government-general of Joseon, the classification system of the Archives should be established to comply with the Archives system of the Government-general of Joseon; based on the concept of the functional provenance, it is necessary to establish a classification system in accordance with the organization structure of the Government-general Museum of Joseon; a systematic and simple classification codes should be given based on the classification system to improve the convenience of searching and using the official document. The classification system and its code are proposed in the order of major function, medium function, small function, and detailed function. The major function of the Archives is 'A-Educational affairs', medium function 'Museum.' The small function may be divided into General affairs (01), Temple (02), Scenic Spot and Natural Monument (03), Historical Site (04), and Museum (05). The detailed function and detailed sub-functions are categorized by the various work assignments in each work units. I hope that this new classification system will make a contribution to organizing and utilizing the Archives of the Government-general Museum of Joseon in the National Museum of Korea.

Guidelines for Serious Game Museum Exhibits (박물관 전시용 기능성 게임을 위한 가이드라인 연구)

  • Kwon, Jungmin
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.119-138
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    • 2019
  • Digital interactives in museums are expanding and user experience is becoming the focus of exhibition design. The purpose of this study was to suggest guidelines for serious games as a part of museum exhibits. To achieve this, studies on museum education, public space HCI, serious games, and universal design were analyzed by using content analysis methods. Results included 16 quality standards from cognitive, physical, and personal/social models. The findings from this study could benefit the design of future museum gaming interactives.

Functional Planning of Larchiveum that Integrates the Functions of Archives, Libraries and Museums (기록관, 도서관, 박물관의 기능을 융합한 라키비움의 기능 계획)

  • Choi, Youngsil;Rieh, Hae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.457-477
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    • 2012
  • As the cases of merging and cooperation of archives and libraries increase abroad, research and discussions about integration of complex information services among information centers, such as archives, libraries and museums started to emerge. In a similar vein, the need for integrated cultural information centers are suggested in Korea as the museums encounter the need for expansion of contents, and libraries try to diversify their functions, yet regional public archives has not been established. In this context, the concept of 'Larchiveum(libraries + archives + museums)' was proposed as an alternative that integrates and provides various information functions and resources, and research related to this started to emerge. At present, however, the Larchiveum has not been realized, the specific pathway to realize this kind of institution need to be discussed. This study analyzes the functional characteristics and elements of archives, libraries and museums, and based on these, the functional requirements of the larchiveum are drawn, and are reflected on the Larchiveum's functional planning for space planning in this study.

A Study on design for promotion of regional museum (지역 박물관의 활성화를 위한 디자인에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.378-381
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    • 2007
  • 박물관은 과거의 단순한 유물의 수장과 전시라고 하는 전통적 개념에 더하여 일반 대중에게 휴식과 교양을 제공하는 문화시설로서 현대인의 심리를 충족시키는 사회교육기관으로까지 그 기능이 확대 되고 있다. 이러한 요구에 비하여 현존하는 지역 박물관은 기능을 충족하기 어려운 현실이고 이를 해결할 방안이 모색되어야 할 시점이다. 따라서 본 연구는 이러한 기존 박물관의 현황을 조사, 분석하여 문제점을 파악하고, 이를 바탕으로 기존 박물관의 건축 디자인적 개선점을 제안하고자 한다.

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Plans for Improving Functions of Conservation Science at the National Museum of Korea (국립중앙박물관 보존과학 기능 발전 방안연구)

  • Chung, Yongjae;Jeong, Seonhye;Lee, Nara;Moon, Hyeyoung
    • Conservation Science in Museum
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    • v.19
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    • pp.99-116
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    • 2018
  • As a leading institution for conservation science in Korea, the National Museum of Korea (NMK) has conducted diverse efforts in this field through conservation treatment, analysis, research, and other relevant affairs over the past four decades. However, conservation science at the NMK has been facing difficulties due to insufficient human resources for handling its extensive collection, decrepit equipment, an expanding number of requests for support from other institutions, and increasing calls for enhancing its functions. In view of these challenges, this study diagnosed the current situation and examined the functions required in order to suggest plans for the development of conservation science at the NMK. In this regard, it reviewed current activities at the museum and conducted case studies of overseas institutions to propose five functions to be enhanced or introduced at the NMK. First, the NMK should refine the existing functions of conservation treatment and enhance its support for conservation science. In addition, it is recommended to introduce and develop advanced analysis and diagnosis involving valuations, conservation environment management to counter climate change, and content-based digital conservation/restoration. The functional enhancements and introduction of the new functions as described above would help the NMK develop into a leading center for conservation science in Asia.

Professional Function of A Curator for Improving University Museum -Establishing Professional Faculty Researchers- (대학박물관 활성화를 위한 학예연구원의 전문직 역할 - 연구전임교수제의 확립과 역할평가 방안을 모색하며-)

  • Oh Il-Whan
    • KOMUNHWA
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    • no.57
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    • pp.315-329
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    • 2001
  • A university museum is the institute, which plays a role as academic research and educational function. It had been tried to do best to keep encouraging its function in difficult period when its basic law was disappeared since it has founded in 1955. A un

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A Study on the Evacuation of the National Treasures and the National Museum of Korea's Activities in Busan during the Korean War (한국전쟁기 문화재 부산 소개(疏開)와 국립박물관의 부산 활동 연구)

  • JANG, Sanghoon
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.114-129
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    • 2022
  • Securing a safe place to keep its collections in Busan, the interim capital during the Korean War, the National Museum of Korea could fulfill its mission to protect the national treasures. Right before Seoul was recaptured by the Communist forces, the museum managed to evacuate its collections to Busan in December of 1950. Until the armistice in 1953, a Korean government warehouse in Busan had to function as a temporary museum building. Protecting the national treasures in this small building, the National Museum of Korea had to maintain its role as a national museum and contribute in revitalizing cultural functions of Busan, the interim capital. The efforts led to hope for reconstructing the museum.

Review on the Educational Possibilities of The Virtual Museum as Online Learning Environments (온라인 학습환경으로서 가상박물관(Virtual Museum)의 가능성에 대한 탐구)

  • Kang, In-Ae;Seol, Yeon-Kyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.458-470
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    • 2010
  • As digital technologies have strongly impacted the whole social aspects, so museum recently emerging as an alternative or supplementary learning environment to school, after active adoption to the technologies, gave birth to museum websites called 'Virtual Museums' which, then, result in enhancing the educational roles and functions of physical museum. In this context, this study aimed to review the process of how virtual museum has been developed in terms of its educational roles and characteristics in accordance with the evolutionary development of web. Especially, the analysis of the status quo of the current virtual museums in both Korea and overseas presented specific aspects of the educational elements and roles embedded in virtual museum which have been emphasized in many related research and studies. The categories of the roles of the virtual museum, as a result, were classified into 'digital archive,' 'learning resources,' and 'communigy,' each of which were, then, further elaborated for its individual educational uses. Eventually this study purposed to expand the public awareness and knowledge of virtual museum as the alternative online learning environments needed in the 21st century.