• Title/Summary/Keyword: 미국 국가기록청

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A Study on the Current Trend and Implications of NARA's ERA (미국 전자기록관리체계 구축 동향 및 시사점)

  • Jo, Yi-Hyung;Kim, Young-Joo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.57-76
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    • 2011
  • It is an important issue in Korea archive field to prepare for systemic management of electronic records and transferring of electronic records in 2015. The purpose of this research is to come up with implication for Korea through the analysis of ERA of NARA. First of all, this study analyzed that the current status and history of electronic records management of NARA, the requirements document for electronic records, and use procedure of ERA. This paper suggests on the basis of these analyses that major considerations such as organization, gradual progression, and improvement of operation system are important and necessary to make a solution for electronic records management.

세미나 - 국제기록문화전시회 세미나

  • Im, Nam-Suk
    • 프린팅코리아
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.74-75
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    • 2010
  • 국제기록문화전시회 세미나가 지난 6월 1일 서울 삼성동 코엑스 4층 그랜드컨퍼런스룸에서 열렸다. 국제기록문화전ㅅ시회 개회식에 이어 전행된 이번 세미나는 루이스 벨라도 ICA 부의장이 '기록문화에 대한 인식을 제고하기 위한 미국 국가기록청의 전략적 방향 및 접근'에 대해, 데이빗 리치 ICA 사무총장이 '기록문화 인식제고 및 확산'에 대해, 에르베 르무완 프랑스 국가기록원장이 '프랑스 기록물 유산과 미래 세대에게 물려주기 위한 국가적 노력'에 대해, 한영우 이화여대 석좌교수가 '한국 기록문화 전통 및 계승방안'에 대해 발표했다. 본지에서는 한영우 교수의 발표문을 요약 게재한다.

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A Comparative Study on National Electronic Records Management Strategies (국가 전자기록 관리전략에 관한 비교 연구)

  • Jihyun Park;Yeon-Kyoung Chung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2024
  • The work environment that produces and preserves records is changing in the digital transformation era, going beyond the new technologies of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The electronic records management strategy in the archives must be prepared according to the technology, policy, and environmental changes related to overall records management of the era. Based on this, the basic environment in which the public can access records can be created by preserving the value of records. This study analyzes the direction of changes and strategies of records management in the digital environment and the direction of electronic records management strategies of the National Archives & Records Administration (NARA) in the United States, the National Archives of Australia (NAA), and the National Archives of Korea (NAK). Based on the analysis, the study suggests policies, facilities, and personnel elements as the core of the national electronic records management strategy and direction in the digital era.

A Comparative Study on Archives Management System in North America (북미지역 기록관리체제에 관한 비교 연구)

  • Noh, Kyung-Ran;Park, Hee-Young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.164-191
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    • 2004
  • Archives managements practices and laws are different according to various histories and traditions of nations. And it depends on a various of specific conditions of each nation. This paper reviews each laws, regulations, and organization concerned with archives managements of America and Canada that lead in archives managements, although they have relatively short histories. And this paper reviews acquisitions, classification and cataloging, and user access of archives in central archives management institutions. Finally, it reviews education system and professional positions of archivists in America and Canada.

A Study on the Distribution of Authorities and Responsibilities to Appraise Records of Central or Federal Governments in Britain, the USA, Canada, and Australia (국가기록평가의 권한과 책임 분석: 영국, 미국, 캐나다, 호주 중앙 및 연방정부 기록의 평가를 중심으로)

  • Hyun, Moonsoo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.175-209
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to analyze the distribution of authorities and responsibilities (ARs) to appraise public records, especially between national archives and central or federal government institutions. For this study, archives acts and policies of Britain, the USA, Canada, and Australia were selected for analysis. After attempts in reviewing the laws and policies governing ARs of appraisal and disposition, their level of concentration were investigated and compared. The analysis shows that the ARs to determine and approve which records have archival value and what are to be transferred to archives are mainly located in the national archives. In comparison, it is common that the national archives and government institutions share ARs in identifying the public records and in preparing and approving the disposal authorities. Furthermore, it identifies that the ARs can be distinguished by individual appraisal activities and expects to be used to discuss the ARs to appraise public records in Korea.

A study on the Heritage Documentation Programs of the United States (미국 문화유산 기록화 프로그램에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sun-young;Lee, Seung-hwi
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.49
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    • pp.77-119
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    • 2016
  • A modern architectural building is a cultural heritage, which is also part of our history until the present. Documentation is thus considered an irreplaceable method to preserve our cultural heritage as it may be the last resort of preservation. The study analyzed the Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS) on the Heritage Documentation Programs of the National Park Service. Based on the analysis of the comparison and documentation of the modern architectural building implemented by the Cultural Heritage Administration, the study suggested improvement plans from three different perspectives. First, specifically detailed regulations of the legal system are supposed to be used for the implementation of the documentation of modern architectural buildings. Second, it is suggested that a general plan for continuous documentation be made. Last, by setting up a collection method, an information service needs to be provided for the public.

A Study on Development Directions for Public Archival Information Service (공공기록물 정보서비스 발전방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Sook
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.73-94
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    • 2007
  • Archival organizations have been evolving to varying users' needs. The main functional focus of earlier archival organizations has inclined to collection and preservation of data, but their current interests expand to utilization of the data collected. Therefore, today's archival organizations endeavor to procure user-oriented archival information service. This study highlights the programs initiated in last two years by 'Service Innovation Team', a special task force of National Archives of Korea organized in 2005, and presents comparative analysis of those programs with respect to the existing archival systems of National Archives and Records Administration of USA and The National Archives in UK. Additionally, the study, while emphasizing the importance of enlarging and diversifying service programs as well as promoting public awareness over archive resources, introduces the service standards of advanced nations as benchmarks for future archival service policies of pertinent organizations.

The Origin of Records and Archives in the United States and the Formation of Archival System: Focusing on the Period from the Early 17th Century to the Mid 20th (미국의 기록(records) 및 아카이브즈(archives)의 역사적 기원과 관리·보존의 역사 17세기 초부터 20세기 중반까지를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Seon Ok
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.80
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    • pp.43-88
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    • 2024
  • The National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) is a relatively quiet latecomer to the traditional archives of the Western world. Although the United States lacks a long history of organized public records·archives management, it has developed a modern system optimized for the American historical context. This system focuses on the systematic management and preservation of the vast amount of modern records produced and collected during the tumultuous 20th century. As a result, NARA has established a modern archival system that is optimized for the American historical context. The U.S. public records·archives management system is based on the principle that records·archives are the property of the American people and belong to the public. This concept originated during the British colonial era when records were used to safeguard the rights of the colonies as self-governing citizens. For Americans, records and archives have long been a symbol of the nation's identity, serving as a means of protecting individual freedoms, rights, and democracy throughout the country's history. It is natural, therefore, that American life and history should be documented, and that the recorded past should be managed and preserved for the nation's present and future. The public records·archives management system in the United States is the result of a convergence of theories, practices, lessons learned, and ideas that have been shaped by the country's history, philosophies, and values about records, and its unique experience with records management. This paper traces the origins of records and archives in the United States in a historical context to understand the organic relationship between American life and records. It examines the process of forming a modern public records management system that is both uniquely American and universal to the American context without falling into the two forms of traditions that reflect the uniqueness of American history.

A Study on the Functional Elements for Long-term Preservation of Electronic Records (전자기록물의 장기보존을 위한 기능요소 연구)

  • Kim, Myeong-Ok;Lee, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.101-126
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    • 2010
  • This study proposes the functional elements for long-term preservation of electronic records, which are parts of nation's important records and information assets. For this purpose, We compared the international standard ISO 14721 with international research projects and digital archives systems from multi-nations. We identified 18 functional elements for long-term preservation of electronic records. They can be used as the basis to strengthen authenticity and usability when building new digital archive systems or upgrading existing systems at the Archival Institutions.

A Study on Core Competencies of Archivists & Records Managers (기록관리전문직의 핵심역량에 관한 인식 연구)

  • Lee, Eun Young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.117-139
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to survey the importance and holdings of competency of Archives and Records management Professions and compare the difference between the quantum. For these purposes, I derived six competencies(tasks, knowledge, skills, interests, work values and attitudes) from O*NET and used this by questionnaire. Survey is conducted to archivist and records managers in National Archives, central government agencies, municipalities, school districts and universities. Through this analysis, I seized core competencies and holdings of archivists and records managers and the difference between the quantum by organization and career. In addition, I suggested the difference between Korean's and American's competency importance.