• Title/Summary/Keyword: 물체 검출

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A Color Video Flame Detection Method based on Wavelet Transform to Remove Flickering Non-Flame Detection (점멸성 비화염 검출을 제거하는 웨이블릿변환 기반의 컬러영상 화염 검출 방법)

  • Sanjeewa, Nuwan;Lee, Hyun-Sul;Kim, Won-Ho
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents color video flame detection algorithm based on wavelet transform to remove detection of flickering non-flame objects. Conventional flame detection algorithms consist of simple or mixed functions using colors, temporal and spatial characteristics. But those algorithms detect non-flame objects as flame regions sometimes. False alarm reasons are flame-like objects with regular flickering lights such as car signal lamps, alarm lights etc. The proposed algorithm is to reduce false detection which is occurred in periodic flickering lights. At first, It segments the candidate flame regions by using frame difference, flame colors. Then it distinguish flame regions and non flame regions including flickering car lights by analyzing wavelet coefficients. Computer simulation results showed that the proposed algorithm removes false detection due to the periodic flickering lamps by performing 97.9% of correct detection rate while false detection rate is 7.3%.

A Study on the Abrupt Scene Change Detection Using the Features of B frame in the MPEG Sequence (MPEG에서 B 프레임의 특징을 이용한 급진적 장면전환 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Joong-Heon;Jang Jong-Whan
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.12B no.5 s.101
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    • pp.617-630
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    • 2005
  • General scene change detection determines the changes of a scene by using feature comparison of two continuous images that are above the fixed threshold. But existing algerian detects scene change that was used in comparing the features of two images continuously, it usually takes a lot of time in decrypting the image data and false-detection problem occurs when there is an object motion or a change of illumination. In this paper, macroblock were used to extract the information directly from the MPEG compression area and suggests algorithm that will detect scene changes more effectively. Existing algorithm have shown numerous arithmetic problems that were improved in the proposed algorithm. The existing algorithm cannot detect the changes of a scene after analyzing the relationship of the previousand futureimages while the algorithm being proposed can detect the changes of a scene continuously and resolves the problem of false-detection. To this end, the data used in general were tested to prove that this algerian would be able to detect the scene changes faster and more correctly than the existing ones. The performance of the suggested algorithm was analyzed basedontheresultsoftheexperiment. .

A Tracking System of Moving Object using Active Blocks) (액티브 블록을 이용한 단일 이동 물체 추적 시스템)

  • 안인수;최태섭;김광훈;임승하;사공석진
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a way to detect a moving object efficiently and to track it using the active blocks. Instead of all Pixels in 8*8 Pixel value, any special pixel is extracted and we detect a moving object by comparison and by analysis the difference image information from darkness value of the same area. In the acquisition of image data by software processing, we reduce the number of data which obtain by convert high resolution image to low resolution image, and we can track a moving object in real time. So it can track a moving object in simple system without all the pixel value of the image data or additional VxD(Virtual x Driver). This system can be useful to track of a moving object in fixed block on PC(Personal Computer) and low custom.

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Detection of Plane Using Vision and IMU Data for Augmented Reality (증강 현실을 위한 영상과 관성 측정 장치를 이용한 수평면 검출 기법)

  • Kim, Byeong-gyu;Yun, Junyoung;Park, Jong-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.142-143
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    • 2017
  • 증강 현실에 대한 관심이 높아지면서, 물체를 자연스럽게 증강시키는 기술이 주목받고 있다. 그 방법 중 하나는 실제 물체처럼 수평면 위에 증강시키는 것이다. 본 논문에서는 카메라 영상과 관성 측정 장치(IMU: inertial measurement unit)를 사용해 물체를 증강시키기 위한 수평면을 찾는 방법을 제안한다. 우선, 수평면을 결정하는 데 기준이 될 3 차원 공간 좌표를 계산하기 위한 방법을 설명한다. 그리고 계산된 좌표들을 바탕으로 수평면을 찾는 방법을 제시한다. 제안한 방법을 사용하면 지면 방향을 이용하기 때문에 증강된 물체가 실제 물체처럼 서있게 할 수 있다.

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Object boundary tracking using modified boundary tracking algorithm (수정된 경계추적 방법을 이용한 물체의 윤곽선 추적)

  • Ko, Jong-Hwna;Kwon, Woo-Hyen;Im, Sung-Soon;Choi, Youn-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.419-420
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    • 2007
  • 영상에서 경계선 추적은 영상내에 존재하는 특정 물체가 배경과 구분되어지는 외각선을 검출하기 위해 사용되어지는 알고리즘이다. 이렇게 해서 얻어진 외각선의 데이터는 물체를 분석하는데 사용되어 질 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 물체의 외각선 데이터를 획득하기 위해 사용되어지는 경계선 추적 알고리즘중 검색윈도우의 중심점 이동 횟수를 개선한 이동벡터 윈도우 알고리즘과 간단한 경계 추적자(SBF:Simple Boundary Follower)알고리즘을 부분적으로 적용하여 검색윈도우의 중심점 이동횟수 및 검색픽셀의 수를 줄이기 위한 방법을 제안한다. 제안한 경계선 추적 방법은 직선보다는 곡선이 많이 포함되어 있는 물체의 경계선을 추적하는데 보다 효과적임을 실험을 통하여 확인 할 수 있었다.

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Isometric Motion Recognition in Computer Animation

  • Lee, Myeong Won
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a method of detecting motion isometry from the motions of two objects in a three-dimensional space. We define the motion isometry based on the group theory and a newly defined coordinate system. Motion isometry can be detected using the coordinate system which we call Motion Specific Coordinate System(MSCS). In addition, we present an algorithm if two motions are isometric using the coordinate system. The algorithm can detect the difference in the motions of objects irrespective of their positions or the directions of their motions in a space. The algorithm can also detect the motion difference in the case of segmented objects which have several joints. The motion quantity is represented by translation values or rotation angles about some axes.

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Ellipse detection based on RANSAC algorithm (RANSAC 알고리듬을 적용한 타원 검출)

  • Ye, Sao-Young;Nam, Ki-Gon
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2013
  • It plays an important role to detect the shape of an ellipse in many application areas of image processing. But it is very difficult to detect the ellipse in the real image because the noise was involved in the image, other objects obscured the ellipse or the ellipses were overlap with each other. In this paper, we extract the boundary (edge) to detect ellipse in the image and perform the grouping process in order to reduce amount of information. As a result, the speed of the ellipse detection was improved. Also in order to the ellipse detection, we selected the five ellipse parameters at random And then to select the optimal parameters of the ellipse, the linear least-squares approximation is applied. To verify the ellipse detection, RANSAC algorithm is applied. After the algorithm proposed in this study was implemented, the results applied to the real images showed an aocuracy of 75% and speed was very fast to compared with other researches. It mean that the proposed algorithm was valuable to detect the ellipses in the image.

A New Snake Model for Tracking a Moving Target Using a Mobile Robot (로봇의 이동물체 추적을 위한 새로운 확장 스네이크 모델)

  • Han, Young-Joon;Hahn, Hern-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.838-846
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    • 2004
  • In the case where both a camera and a target are moving at the same time, the image background is successively changed, and the overlap with other moving objects is apt to be generated. The snake algorithms have been variously used in tracking the object, but it is difficult to be applied in the excessive overlap with other objects and the large bias between the snake and the target. To solve this problem, this paper presents an extended snake model. It includes an additional energy function which considers the temporal variation rate of the snake's area and a SSD algorithm which generates the template adaptive to the snake detected in the previous frame. The new energy function prevents the snake from over-shrinking or stretching and the SSD algorithm with adaptively changing template allows the prediction of the target's position in the next frame. The experimental results have shown that the proposed algorithm successfully tracks the target even when the target is temporarily occluded by other objects.

An effective indoor video surveillance system based on wide baseline cameras (Wide baseline 카메라 기반의 효과적인 실내공간 감시시스템)

  • Kim, Woong-Chang;Kim, Seung-Kyun;Choi, Kang-A;Jung, June-Young;Ko, Sung-Jea
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.317-323
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    • 2010
  • The video surveillance system is adopted in many places due to its efficiency and constancy in monitoring a specific area over a long period of time. However, many surveillance systems composed of a single static camera often produce unsatisfactory results due to their lack of field of view. In this paper, we present a video surveillance system based on wide baseline stereo cameras to overcome the limitation. We adopt the codebook algorithm and mathematical morphology to robustly model the foreground pixels of the moving object in the scene and calculate the trajectory of the moving object via 3D reconstruction. The experimental results show that the proposed system detects a moving object and generates a top view trajectory successfully to track the location of the object in the world coordinates.

Edge Class Design for the Development of Edge-based Image Analysis Algorithm (표준화된 Edge기반 영상분석 알고리즘 개발을 위한 윤곽선 클래스 설계 및 구현)

  • 안기옥;황혜정;채옥삼
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.589-591
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    • 2003
  • 영상에 추출된 윤곽선(Edge)은 물체의 핵심적인 형태정보를 포함하고 있어서 영상인식과 분석의 근간이 되고 있다. 따라서 정확한 윤곽선 검출을 위한 많은 연구가 진행되고 있으며 그 응용분야도 다양하다. 그러나 정작 추출된 윤곽선 정보를 효율적으로 표현하고 활용하기 위한 표준화된 자료구조에 대한 연구는 많지 않아서 연구결과의 공유를 어렵게 하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 검출된 윤곽선을 효율적으로 표현, 관리, 검색, 조작하기 위한 자료클래스를 설계구현 함으로서 윤곽선검출 알고리즘의 표준화와 재사용을 촉진시키고 검출된 다양한 응용을 가능하게 한다.

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