• Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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• v.31 no.1
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• pp.111-125
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• 2015

This study aims at analyzing the influences of Certification of Green Logistics Company on performance and suggesting the implications. Based on previous studies which were related to certificate system of green logistics company and logistics performance, this study established research model and hypothesis, and surveyed the employees who worked in the field of logistics. To analyze the data, factor analysis, reliability analysis, confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation model were applied. The results are as follows. The object management of green logistics gives significantly positive effect to logistics performance and environment performance. The measurement of logistics energy and green gas give meaningful positive effect to logistics performance, environment performance and resource performance. The conversion of green logistics does not give significantly positive effect to any performances. And the effect management of green logistics has significant influence on firm performance.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.17 no.12
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• pp.53-61
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• 2016

This paper investigates the moderating effect of firm size on the relationship between environmental uncertainty and logistics information systems fit and performance, and suggests logistics strategies that would help to achieve goals. Based on our empirical research results, the findings of this paper can be summarized as follows: First, firms with higher levels of harmony between environmental uncertainty and logistics information systems fit featured significantly better logistics performance than firms with lower levels of fit. Second, logistical performance can be maximized based on the firm size and the harmonization between environmental uncertainty and logistics information systems. The results of this study will assist firms align and focus on improving competitive strategies for logistics systems.

• Asia Marketing Journal
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• v.8 no.1
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• pp.105-132
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• 2006

The major purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of environmental uncertainties and logistics resources capabilities mediated by relational norms and logistics services on logistics performance in the industrial products. The 272 data were collected from the key informants who were working at the logistics-related departments in the H Heavy Industries & Construction and HSD Engine. The following results were verified using structural equation modeling. First, environmental uncertainties such as dynamism and heterogeneity unexpectedly had insignificant effects on relational norms such as information exchange and flexibility and logistics services such as product availability and on-time delivery. Second, logistics resource capabilities showed unique effects based upon its component's characteristics. For example, Logistics Information Systems did not have direct impact on logistics services but had indirect effect on logistics services via relational norms. On the other hand, logistics resources such as logistics specific assets and transportation service competencies had direct impact on logistics services but not on relational norms. Third, relational norms between transaction partners significantly affected logistics services but had insignificant effects on logistics performance such as logistics costs reduction and delivery qualities. Fourth, consistent with several studies, excellent logistics services between industrial purchaser and suppliers based upon relational norms did have significant effect on logistics performance such as delivery consistency and delivery qualities. Finally, the empirical results in this study could be strategic logistics management guidelines based upon the theoretical relationships among the environmental uncertainties, logistics information systems, logistics resources, relational norms, logistics services, and logistics performance.

• Journal of Global Scholars of Marketing Science
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• v.6
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• pp.69-92
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• 2000

최근 전자상거래시장에서의 매출이 급속히 늘고 있고, 이를 이용하는 고객들도 단순한 배달서비스에서 고품질의 물류서비스를 요구하는 경향이 늘고 있다. 이러한 전자상거래환경에 맞는 물류전략을 개발함으로써 전자상거래업체들은 기업의 비용절감과 고객서비스부분을 강화하여야 한다. 따라서, 전자상거래업체들은 물류아웃소싱을 통해 기업의 유연성을 높이고, 효율적인 삼자물류업체들의 선택 및 이들의 집중적인 관리체제을 통하여 고객서비스를 높여야한다. 본 연구에서는 물류아웃소싱 및 삼자물류에 대한 선행연구들을 토대로 물류아웃소싱 의사 결정에 영향을 미치는 영향변수들, 삼자물류선택요인들과 물류아웃소싱강도와의 관계들을 연 구한다. 또한, 물류아웃소싱강도와 사이버 물류성과 그리고, 삼자물류선택요인들과 사이버 물 류성과의 관계를 연구하여 전자상거래업체들의 물류효율성을 높이는데 기여하고자 한다. 또한, 전자상거래업체들이 삼자물류를 선택하거나 평가하는 효율적인 수단과 방법들을 연구하여 전자상거래업체의 적극적인 삼자물류 활용의 필요성을 제시하고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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• 2000.04a
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• pp.477-480
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• 2000

오늘날 많은 제조업체 또는 물류업체는 물류의 효과적 수행을 위해 물류센터를 운영하고 있으며, 물류센터의 효과적 이용을 통한 물류문제 해결은 기업운영에 있어서 주요 해결과제 가운데 하나로 자리잡게 되었다. 이러한 물류센터를 운영하고 관리함에 있어서 물류센터의 전략적 의사결정과 투자계획의 수립을 위해 물류센터의 수행도 측정을 통한 정량적인 평가가 절대적으로 필요하게 되었다. 그러나 현재 기업물류활동을 평가하기 위한 여러가지 물류활동 측정지표들이 제시되고 있으나 물류센터들의 수행도 측정을 위해 체계적으로 정의화되고, 표준적으로 사용되는 유력한 정량적 평가방법이 아직 제시되어 있지 않다. 본 연구에서는 물류센터의 특성을 Cost(비용), Operation(설비운영). Quality(성과), Speed(속도), Flexibility(유연성), Safety(안전성)등 모두 여섯 가지로 구분하여 각각의 특성을 통해 물류센터를 정량적으로 평가한다. 이중 Safety(안전성)를 기본으로 삼고 나머지 주요인자들의 정량적 평가치 들을 통해 물류센터의 종합적인 수행도 평가 모델을 제시하였다. 물류센터의 운영평가는 궁극적인 공급체인관리망(SCM: Supply Chain Management)의 완성과 기업의 업무효율에 이바지하는 것이다.

• International Commerce and Information Review
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• v.1 no.1
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• pp.47-65
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• 1999

물류활동의 효율성을 극대화시키기 위해서는 물류정보시스템의 구축이 필수적이다. 그리고 물류정보시스템은 각 물류활동의 문제점에 대한 명확한 관리지표를 제시할 수 있는 통합적인 시스템으로 구성되어야 한다. 연구결과 물류정보시스템에는 통합, 의사결정지원, 유연성, 예외적인 처리, 성과측정, 피드백, 물류관리 지식 등에 문제가 있음을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 물류정보를 합리적, 유기적으로 결합, 제공하여 물류비용 절감과 고객서비스 향상을 기하고 상대적 우위를 차지하기 위한 전략적인 차원의 물류정보시스템의 구축이 필요하다.

• Journal of Distribution Science
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• v.5 no.1
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• pp.57-73
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• 2007

There are more problems in distributing agricultural and special products than industrial products because they have such restrictions as seasonal fluctuation in the quantity, indeterminate and diverse shapes, many farm households, a small amount of shipment, and mandatory guide and maintenance. However, with social atmosphere called well-being, there are increasing concerns about inorganic agricultural products and direct trade with farmers. It is therefore urgent to stabilize the price of agricultural and special products and to correctly grasp and improve logistics activities for those dealing with agricultural and special products in order to supply fresh ones. This study aimed at examining logistics activities and the information technology level for agricultural and special products, determining how these factors affect logistics performance, and eventually suggesting a scheme to improve the logistics achievements for agricultural and special products. For this purpose, it selected information technology and logistics activity levels as independent variables and logistics performance as a dependent variable. The information technology level was measured for utility, holding level, and concern, respectively, and the logistics activity level was tested for the level of using the logistics information system in those companies concerned. From the above-mentioned findings, it is urgent to enhance distribution technology and its level immediately since distribution of agricultural and special products is poor in Korea and good distribution can contribute to a reduction of logistics costs or improvement of customer service.

• Journal of Global Scholars of Marketing Science
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• v.4
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• pp.213-239
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• 1999

소비자의 욕구와 개성화, 그리고 시장경쟁력에서 생산체제가 변화되면서 기업들의 물류환경여건도 변화를 가져와 물류가 기업들에게 당면한 주요 과제가 되었다. 사회 간접자본의 부족으로 인한 도로, 항만 등의 정체현상이 심화되고 3D업종에 속하는 물류부문은 더욱 인력난을 겪게 되면서 물류비상승이라는 부담을 안게 되었다. 그리고, 컴퓨터, 정보통신기술 등과 같은 첨단의 기술혁신이 이루어 집에 따라 컴퓨터 및 각종 기기들의 연결이 가능해지면서 물류정보시스템 구축이 활발하게 이루어져 가고 있다. 그러나, 이러한 현실에도 불구하고 기업들은 이에 대한 효율적인 대처 방안을 마련하지 못하고 물류에 대한 인식조차 못하고 있거나 잘못 이해하고 있는 실정이다. 본 논문은 이러한 문제점을 인식하여 물류정보시스템의 활용수준과 물류활동 연계 그리고 물류전략에 대한 이론을 정립하고 이를 근거하여 나라 기업률이 물류를 어떻게 인식하고 있는가를 물류정보시스템의 활용수준, 물류활동연계, 물류전략 등의 변수를 도입, 측정하여 봄으로써 우리나라 기업의 물류에 대한 문제점들을 규명하고 앞으로 물류의 능률적인 실시를 위한 올바른 방향을 제시하는데 그 목적을 두고 있다. 실종분석 결과 물류성과에 대한 물류정보시스템 활용수준과 물류연계수준은 물류성과에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고, 물류 기능별 정보시스템 활용수준과 물류차별화 전략이 물류성과에 상호작용 효과를 보이는 지를 알아본 결과 상호작용효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다.

• Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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• v.37 no.4
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• pp.145-160
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• 2021

This study attempted to analyze the trade in goods effect of the Korea-ASEAN FTA by using logistics performance index, which are evaluation indicators of logistics industry workers on the logistics environment and logistics system in international trade. The World Bank's logistics performance index are six indicators: customs clearance, logistics infra, ease of shipment, logistics services, goods tracking abilities, and on-time transportation. The purpose of this study was to examine how it affects commodity trade between Korea and ASEAN states using the gravity model using panel data. Through this, it was confirmed that logistics performance index affect the increase in commodity trade.

• Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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• v.29 no.4
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• pp.135-155
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• 2013

With the application enlargement of RFID technology in the field of logistics, it is needed to analyze the relation adoption factors of RFID with logistics performance. That is, this study aims at analyzing how RFID adoption would give an effect to logistics performance in logistics company, stating its implications. More specifically, this study tests empirical relation of CEO's support, technical competence, trading partner, compatibility, relative advantage and logistics performance of applying RFID in logistics company. Based on previous studies which are related to RFID in the field of SCM, logistics, distribution and manufacturing, this study established research model and hypothesis, and surveyed employees of logistics company. To analyze the data, exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation model were applied. The results are follows. Applying RFID in logistics, CEO's support and trading partner gives significantly positive effect to logistics performance. But compatibility and relative advantage do not give meaningful effect to logistics performance. Additionally, though technical competence does not have statistical significance to logistics performance, it is necessary to consider it can have meaningful influence on logistics performance substantially.