• Title/Summary/Keyword: 문화적 지식

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A Study on the Mitigation of Burnout and Knowledge Hoarding: Focusing on the Knowledge Sharing Culture and Person Organization Fit (조직 구성원의 직무소진 및 지식축적 완화에 대한 연구: 지식공유 문화와 개인조직 적합성을 중심으로)

  • Hwang, Inho
    • Korean small business review
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.1-25
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    • 2021
  • As knowledge management is recognized as a core value of organizations, organizations are increasing their investment in policies and technologies for knowledge management. However, since SMEs have relatively few resources to support knowledge sharing, which is the core of knowledge management, there is a possibility that continuous knowledge management will be difficult. This study suggests the negative motivation(job burnout) on the knowledge hoarding of SME employees and the conditions to be improved at the organizational level (shared goal, knowledge sharing culture, and person-organization fit). In this study, a hypothesis was presented through a study related to transaction theory to explain the stress in the relationship between the organization and the individual. This study collected samples through a questionnaire targeting workers of SMEs with knowledge management policies. In addition, the hypothesis was verified by performing structural equation modeling. As a result of the study, shared goal and knowledge sharing culture reduced knowledge hoarding through mitigating job burnout. In particular, person-organization fit moderated the relationship between shared goal, knowledge sharing culture, and job burnout. The study presents academic and practical implications in terms of suggesting factors to mitigate the knowledge hoarding of employees for continuous knowledge management of SMEs.

Effects of Knowledge of Evidence Based Practice and Organizational Culture on Innovation Behavior of University Librarians (대학도서관 사서의 근거기반실무 지식과 조직문화 인식이 혁신행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Kapseon
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.129-154
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this descriptive correlational study was to explore the effect of knowledge of evidence-based practice (K-EBP) and organizational culture on the innovation behavior of university librarians in South Korea. The structured survey questionnaire consisted of four sections and 60 items. The four sections were concerned with K-EBP, organizational culture, innovation behavior, and EBP-related activities and demographic. The respondents were librarians working in 101 university libraries in South Korea. The results of this study were as follows. First, K-EBP indicated that the respondents had excellent practical skills, but their ability to appraise critically, apply knowledge and to conduct research was weak. Second, the questionnaire scores for K-EBP were significantly positively correlated with those for organizational culture and innovation behavior. Higher K-EBP scores corresponded to higher scores for relation-, innovation-, and task-oriented organizational culture. Third, K-EBP outcomes differed significantly by age group, education level, employment type, job title/seniority, reading of academic journal articles, and attendance at conferences. Organizational culture differed significantly with age. Innovation differed significantly with both age and conference attendance. Fourth, in the hierarchical multiple regression analysis, factors predicting K-EBP scores were education level and reading academic journals. Fifth, the multiple regression analysis identifying factors predicting innovation revealed statistically significant regression coefficients for overall K-EBP and for innovation- and hierarchy-oriented organizational culture. The regression coefficient for perception of a hierarchy-oriented organizational culture was negative. To promote innovation behavior of librarians, we need to foster an innovative organizational culture characterized by communication and cooperation, and improve the ability of librarians to engage in EBP. Educational programs that promote librarian engagement in research-related activities are needed.

Linguistic Turn and the Education of Liberal Arts (언어적 전환과 인문교육)

  • Paik, Tohyung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.279-288
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we try to criticize a bias that liberal arts are not practical. First, I introduce holistic models of knowledge and constructivism in education. Second, I suggest 'linguistic turn' as another noticeable phenomenon. Language is an element of culture, but a priviledged one because culture, in itself, is linguistic. So culture is a sort of a text. We can see that liberal arts or humanities to deal with texts, contexts and languages can have an important role to read, understand and construct a world. So the rediscovery of the traditional model of the education of liberal arts like processes of graduating studies of liberal arts or humanities, is relevant to a new 'practical' model of reading and leading recent social transformations. An important point is academic contribution. And current situation called 'Knowledge-Based Society' also supports my point in another way. The situation of rapidly changing knowledge requires an education of problem-solving ability by unifying and reconstructing knowledge supporting with constructivism in education rather than the cramming system of education.

Copyright of architectural Design and its Prospects for the Future (건축설계의 저작권과 그 향후 전망)

  • 대한건축사협회
    • Korean Architects
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    • s.483
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    • pp.45-70
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    • 2009
  • 건축이 최근 지식경제부의 영역으로 편입되면서, 건축은 새로운 국면을 맞게 되었다. 그간 국토해양부와 문화체육부 산하에서만 다루어지던 내용위에 지식이란 측면의 중요성이 추가로 얹어지게 되었다. 따라서 그간 문화 예술, 기술 산업분야로 정의되었던 건축이 지식분야를 포함하면서 건축의 본질적 정의에 많이 가까워진 것으로 판단된다.

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A Qualitative Study on University Students' Multicultural Competence - Focusing on the Cultural Cognition, Cultural Knowledge and Cultural Skill - (대학생의 다문화 역량에 관한 연구 - 문화적 인식, 지식, 기술을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Min-Kyeong
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.945-965
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    • 2010
  • The present study examined the cultural competence of university students on migrants and multicultural society in Korea. A total of 11 university students living in Seoul, Gyeonggido and Chungcheondo, were selected for the interview. The participants provided their cultural cognition, cultural knowledge and cultural skill on a variety of issues related to migrants and multicultural society in Korea. Interview results indicated that participants perceived negative and positive affects to Korean society and prejudice about immigrants, thaught economic support as a emergent policy, and didn't experience multicultural society. They wanted to take a trip and learning foreign language. On the cultural skill participants had progressive perspectives about immigrants' right, discrimination and evaluation and had a multiculturism based on assimilation. Implications of the study and directions for future research were discussed. It is needed to educations and programs for development of university students' cultural competence.

Factors Affecting Performance of the Activities Promoting Knowledge Exchanges in Industrial Clusters (산업클러스터 단위 지식경영에서 지식공유촉진활동의 성과영향요인 연구)

  • Cho, Sung-Eui
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.515-533
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    • 2012
  • Industrial cluster is adopted as a key policy for the development of regional and national economies in many developed or under-developing countries. The industrial cluster is basically concerned with knowledge sharing and exchanges among diverse functions such as firms, research institutions, and universities in a regional or innovation-network context. Therefore, activities to promote knowledge sharing and exchanges in an industrial cluster become very important activities to reach to the original purpose of an industrial cluster. In this study, factors affecting performance of those activities to promote knowledge sharing and exchanges in an industrial cluster are defined and the effects are examined through empirical study. For this research, surveys on enterprisers and employees in industrial cluster were conducted and statistical analysis methods such as correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis, and canonical correlation analysis were adopted for analyses.

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A Study on Knowledge.Information Service with Electronic Culture Maps (전자문화지도를 활용한 지식정보서비스 연구 -조선족문화지도 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Dong-Hun;Kim, Sang-Hyeon;Moon, Hyun-Joo
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.1316-1320
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    • 2009
  • Since most information is readily available these days, the shear volume of the information simply overwhelms people, rather than helping them as a form of useful knowledge. Thus, the quantity of information someone owns doesn't possess much significance. The possibility to well-utilize the quality information is much more important these days. Electronic culture map service is being provided these days to introduce various cultural information to people around the world. But its service is limited to 'visualization, collection, and integration of the data.' Which means, electronic culture maps are no more than a simple data collector. The main purpose of this thesis is to develop a new kind of knowledge/information service method which overcomes these shortcomings. To achieve this goal, at first, the thesis will take a close look at the characteristics and functions of Chosunjock culture maps, and then, it will clarify the definition of data, information, knowledge of cultural resources. And secondly, nd thirdly, the thesis will look up the Wayfinding contents, User Experience Design, User Context, and Organic design for knowledge/information service. And lastly, the thesis will develop the knowledge/information service, specifically based on Chosunjock cultural resources.

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Influence of Consumers' Knowledge on Their Behavioral intentions By the Storytelling about the Local Food (소비자의 지식이 향토음식 스토리텔링에 의한 행동의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Young-Ai;Jeon, Ki-Heung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.55-56
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 소비자의 지식 수준에 따른 향토음식 스토리텔링에 의한 행동의도를 알아보고자 하였다. 지금까지 우리나라 각 지역의 전통적인 식문화를 담고 있는 향토음식과 관련된 스토리텔링 연구를 살펴보면 대부분의 연구가 음식 스토리텔링의 필요성 제기, 음식 스토리의 소재 발굴, 미식 관광을 위한 스토리텔링의 중요성에 대한 연구에 머무르고 있다. 그러나 본 연구에서는 향토음식 스토리텔링이 소비자의 행동의도에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고자 향토음식과 관련된 지식에 기초하여 스토리텔링의 속성과 향토음식의 구매지역을 조절변수로 두었다. 최종적으로 지식의 정도가 낮으며, 구매지역이 일치하지 않는 경우 소비자들이 가장 선호하는 스토리텔링의 속성을 제시하고자 한다. 따라서 각 지역을 대표하는 향토음식의 스토리텔링을 발굴 또는 창작할 경우 향토음식의 문화적 가치를 향상시킬 수 있는 스토리텔링 개발 방법을 제시하고자 한다.

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A Study on the Relationship of Stereotypical Attitudes of Middle School Students toward Saeteomins (North Korean Refugees) to Knowledge of North Korea (중학생의 북한에 대한 지식과 새터민에 대한 고정관념의 관계에 대한 연구)

  • Yoon, Ok-Kyong
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.820-833
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    • 2009
  • Multiculturalism in education are different from each countries, It is needed to practice multicultural education in many fields facing changes to multicultural society in Korea. This study demonstrates on the relationship of social friendliness and stereotypical attitudes toward Saeteomins (North Korean refugees) to the knowledge of North Korea. Saeteomins are special in the respect of linguistic and ethnic homogeneity of Korea. They have to adapt themselves to new circumstances like other immigrants from abroad. At the same time they have cultural senses of difference to live in a divided country in spite of ethnic homogeneity. It is important to get openminded attitudes to be receptive to cultural diversity in the respect of getting multicultural sensitivity. On account of a growing migration of Saeteomins family, Saeteomin students have difficulties in adapting to Korean society. This study focuses on the point of middle school (general) students' view to Saeteomin students, who have experiences to meet each other. There are three categories of contents knowledge, common sense of North Korea and social issues related to North Korea in this paper. All of them are significant to social friendliness and stereotypical attitudes toward Saeteomins to the knowledge of North Korea. That is important point to contents construction in curriculum about North Korea. This study is meaningful to find the potential to link contents knowledge of subject to multicultural education practice in the process of curriculum change especially in relation to the knowledge of North Korea in 2007.

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Interchange study of the Korean late intellectual group (조선후기 지식인집단의 교류양상 연구 - 서천매화사를 중심으로 ­-)

  • Maeng, young-ill
    • (The)Study of the Eastern Classic
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    • no.73
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    • pp.35-63
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    • 2018
  • The intellectuals of the Joseon Dynasty were Yangban Sadaebu who had knowledge based on Confucianism(Neo-Confucianism), enjoyed cultural powers by expressing their knowledge in words or writing, and entered government posts to guide society with such knowledge or included some pre-officials. Sisa(Poem Society) was a major place of knowledge transmission to acquire and impart knowledge of creating Chinese poems that traditional intellectuals of the Joseon Dynasty possessed. Seocheonmaehwasa(西泉梅花社) was a group of writers from the late Joseon Dynasty gathered together based on the commonality of kinship and political iniquity although they were different factions like Nam'in and Soron, and they enjoyed apricot blossoms and wrote poems there. Seocheonmaehwasa(西泉梅花社) was basically the meeting making poems. They improved their creative abilities with creating poems. Seocheonmaehwasa(西泉梅花社) was a major place of knowledge transmission to acquire and impart knowledge of creating Chinese poems that traditional intellectuals of the Joseon Dynasty possessed.