• Title/Summary/Keyword: 문헌 빅데이터

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Statistical Data Extraction and Validation from Graph for Data Integration and Meta-analysis (데이터통합과 메타분석을 위한 그래프 통계량 추출과 검증)

  • Sung Ryul Shim;Yo Hwan Lim;Myunghee Hong;Gyuseon Song;Hyun Wook Han
    • The Journal of Bigdata
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2021
  • The objective of this study was to describe specific approaches for data extraction from graph when statistical information is not directly reported in some articles, enabling data intergration and meta-analysis for quantitative data synthesis. Particularly, meta-analysis is an important analysis tool that allows the right decision making for evidence-based medicine by systematically and objectively selects target literature, quantifies the results of individual studies, and provides the overall effect size. For data integration and meta-analysis, we investigated the strength points about the introduction and application of Adobe Acrobet Reader and Python-based Jupiter Lab software, a computer tool that extracts accurate statistical figures from graphs. We used as an example data that was statistically verified throught an previous studies and the original data could be obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov. As a result of meta-analysis of the original data and the extraction values of each computer software, there was no statistically significant difference between the extraction methods. In addition, the intra-rater reliability of between researchers was confirmed and the consistency was high. Therefore, In terms of maintaining the integrity of statistical information, measurement using a computational tool is recommended rather than the classically used methods.

Automatic Classification of Malicious Usage on Twitter (트위터 상의 악의적 이용 자동분류)

  • Kim, Meen Chul;Shim, Kyu Seung;Han, Nam Gi;Kim, Ye Eun;Song, Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.269-286
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    • 2013
  • The advent of Web 2.0 and social media is taking a leading role of emerging big data. At the same time, however, informational dysfunction such as infringement of one's rights and violation of social order has been increasing sharply. This study, therefore, aims at defining malicious usage, identifying malicious feature, and devising an automated method for classifying them. In particular, the rule-based experiment reveals statistically significant performance enhancement.

A Study on the Introduction of Library Services Based on Cloud Computing (클라우드 컴퓨팅 기반의 도서관 서비스 도입방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.57-84
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    • 2012
  • With the advent of Big data era unleashed by tremendous increase of structured and unstructured data, a library needs an effective method to store, manage and preserve various information resources. Also, needs of collaboration of libraries are continuously increased in digital environment. As an effective method to handle the changes and challenges in libraries, interest on cloud computing is growing more and more. This study aims to propose a method to introduce cloud computing in libraries. To achieve the goals, this study performed the literature review to analyze problems of existing library systems. Also, this study proposed considerations, expectations, service scenario, phased strategy to introduce cloud computing in libraries. Based on the results extracted from cases that libraries have introduced cloud computing-based systems, this study proposed introduction strategy and specific applying areas in library works as considered features of cloud computing models. The proposed phased strategy and service scenario may reduce time and effort in the process of introduction of cloud computing and maximize the effect of cloud computing.

The Effects of the Bestseller Ranks on Public Library Circulation: Based on Panel Data Analysis (베스트셀러 순위가 공공도서관 대출에 미치는 영향 분석: 패널자료 분석을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jongwook;Kang, Woojin;Park, Jungkyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of the bestseller ranks on the book circulations in public libraries. To achieve this goal, the weekly data sets of 179 books' library circulation and bestseller list from January 1, 2018 to December 29, 2019 were constructed based on the data collected from BigData MarketC and YES24. Three methods for analyzing panel data including linear regression, fixed-effect, and random effect models were compared, and it turned out that fixed-effect model was better than other methods. The results show that the average ranks of bestsellers were associated with their public library circulations visually. Also, the analysis of fixed-effect model showed that the single rank decline of a book on the bestseller list decreases its average circulation of 0.108 while the size of effect varied depending on subject of books. The study empirically demonstrated the impact of a bestseller list on people's book circulation behavior, suggesting that public libraries need to reference sociocultural context as well as bestseller book lists to predict library user needs and to formulate collection development policy.

A Study on the Data Analysis of the Written Comments in Lecture Evaluation (데이터분석을 이용한 서술형 강의평가 연구)

  • Choi, Jung-Woong;An, Dong-Kyu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2016
  • A number of non-structured data associated with lectures in the field of university education have been generated and it is an important consideration of the students's written comments lecture evaluation. The purpose of this study is to find student interaction factors associated with the student evaluation of teaching at universities, and to provide some insights into improving the student evaluation program based on the results. So, this study consists of three steps that create interaction score, collect student's written comments satisfaction, and analyze an individual professor score. There are a number of limitations to this study. The limitation is that the study was conducted on a narrow sample of the overall student population.

A Meta-Analysis of Influencing Soybean Food Interventions on the Metabolic Syndrome Risk Factors Utilizing Big Data (빅 데이터 분석을 활용한 콩 식품 중재가 대사증후군 위험요인에 미치는 영향 메타분석)

  • Yu, Ok-Kyeong;Cha, Youn-Soo;Jin, Chan-Yong;Nam, Soo-Tai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.134-137
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    • 2016
  • Big data analysis refers the ability to store, manage and analyze collected data from an existing database management tool. In addition, extract value from large amounts of structured or unstructured data set and means the technology to analyze the results. Meta-analysis is a statistical integration method that delivers an opportunity to overview the entire result of integrating and analyzing many quantitative research results. Meta-analysis is sometimes expressed as an analysis of another analysis. Commonly, factors of metabolic syndrome can be defined as abdominal obesity, high triglycerides, low high density lipoprotein cholesterol, elevated blood pressure, and elevated fasting glucose. This study will find meaningful mediator variables for criterion variables that affect before and after the metabolic syndrome studies, on the basis of the results of a meta-analysis. We reviewed a total of 5 studies related to metabolic syndrome published in Korea between 2000 and 2016, where a cause and effect relationship is established between variables that are specified in the conceptual model of this study.

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A Study on the Trends and Development Direction of International Research Cooperation : Focusing on the analysis of research reports in International Research Cooperation (국제연구협력 동향 및 발전 방향에 관한 연구 : 국제연구협력 연구보고서 분석을 중심으로)

  • Noh, Younghee;Ro, Ji-Yoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.476-487
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    • 2022
  • International research cooperation is emerging as one of the strategies for improving research performance. Therefore, in this study, through the analysis of research reports on the theme of international research cooperation, the subject and issues of international research cooperation were identified and the characteristics of these studies were confirmed. To this end, related report data were constructed, statistical data analysis and big data analysis of the data were performed. Considering the current international research cooperation network, it is necessary to conduct international research cooperation centered on developing countries while paying attention to the increase in China's proportion of international research cooperation. Second, it is necessary to emphasize the importance of international research cooperation in various countries, including developing countries, in that the interdependence of research between countries increases and the citation index of actual joint research is higher. Third, it can be seen that the subject field in which international research cooperation can be activated may vary depending on the type of support project. Therefore, it suggests that in order for international research cooperation on more diverse topics to be carried out, projects supporting them must also be diversified.

An Effectiveness Analysis of Commercial Vehicle's Loading Pattern and Prevention of Overloading with On-board Truck Weight Sensors (화물차량 부착 중량센서 적용을 통한 운행패턴 및 과적 예방 효과 분석)

  • Kim, Jong Woo;Jho, Youn Beom;Jung, Young Woo
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.153-172
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    • 2018
  • Overloading of Commercial vehicles have been an important area of transportation as one of the main causes of pavement damage, bridge collapse, severe traffic accident, etc. In this study, we analyzed the effects of overweight prevention by analyzing overweight driving patterns and using weight sensors. First, we analyzed relevant literatures of overweight and surveyed the commercial weight sensors. Then we chose the typical type of overweight vehicles based of overweight enforcement data analysis. MEMs inclinometer weight sensor were installed to 10 test vehicles and data was collected by weight sensors and gps in real time. As a result of gross vehicle weight and axle weight analysis, it was found weight sensor could decrease overweight rate. However, since the number of samples of test vehicles is insufficient to represent the whole commercial vehicle, further studies are deemed possible through the extension test.

A Meta-Analysis of Influencing Collagen Intake on Human Body (콜라겐 섭취가 인체에 미치는 영향 메타분석)

  • Yu, Ok-Kyeong;Jin, Chan-Yong;Nam, Soo-Tai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.120-123
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    • 2016
  • Big data analysis refers the ability to store, manage and analyze collected data from an existing database management tool. In addition, extract value from structured and unstructured on the data set in big volume means the technology to analyze the results. The findings published from many researchers at the same theme is a meta-analysis a method described with a summary. Meta-analysis is a statistical integration method that delivers an opportunity to overview the entire result of integrating and analyzing many quantitative research results. We reviewed a total of 21 studies to published on topics as collagen intake in Korea between 2000 and 2016, where a cause and effect relationship is established between variables that are specified in the conceptual model of this study. Thus, we present the theoretical and practical implications of these results.

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A Pilot Study on Developing a Reading Competency Diagnosis Program to Strengthen the Reading Abilities of Disabled Children and Adolescents (장애 아동·청소년 독서역량 강화를 위한 진단 프로그램 개발 기초 연구)

  • Gum-Sook Hoang;Hee-Sook Bae;Sungune Yoon;Jung Hyun Hwang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.1-30
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a diagnostic tool to strengthen the reading competencies of children and adolescents with disabilities, analyze its validity and reliability, and present basic data for the development of a diagnostic program. For this study, it was conducted on literature and case studies, the Delphi Method, and a preliminary survey of actual disabled children/adolescents. As a result of the study, there were limitations in validity and reliability analysis due to the small number of samples, but basic data was secured along with the development of a prototype diagnostic tool for the reading ability of children and adolescents with disabilities. It was proposed to develop the future reading competency diagnostic program by expanding it to the web and mobile platforms, considering various variables such as the characteristics of each disability type, a plan for data collection and utilization through big data, diagnostic procedures, and precautions during the diagnosis.