• Title/Summary/Keyword: 문항 개발

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A Study on the Measurement Tool Development of Reading Motivation Using Self-determination Theory (자기결정성 동기이론에 의한 독서동기 측정도구 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Byeong-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.311-332
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    • 2015
  • This study aims at developing the measurement tool of reading motivation using self-determination theory (SDT). SDT is not simply divided into the intrinsic and extrinsic motivation. SDT resides along a continuum, with amotivation, external regulation, introjected regulation, identified regulation, integrated regulation, intrinsic motivation. SDT addresses the process of internalization of various extrinsic motives. This study analyzed motivation factor of the measurement tool such as MRQ (motivations for reading questionnaire), MRP (motivation to read profile) ERAS (elementary reading attitude survey, RSCS (reading self-concept scale). The study re-classified analysis results based on SDT. Ultimately, this study was proposed measurement tool of reading motivation using SDT has 6 area, 30 items.

Satisfaction of Industry Research for the College (전문대학에 대한 산업체 만족도)

  • Hong, Young-Ho;Park, Jin-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.3967-3974
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the college's curriculum and industry satisfaction with graduates were investigated. As a result, the college education of the consumer's feedback to an education as the basis for the survey was conducted. To this end, a survey of industry conducted and analyzed a result. Questions of the survey are as follows: Foundation for industrial research, the recruitment of new employees, research on skills, basic research on curriculum, and skills related to satisfaction surveys were conducted. According to survey results the average period of employment in manufacturing. Research and development, and public officials, and management in the area has served more than three years. Distribution and service the tourism sector, mainly two years. The major practical difficulty in working theory of scarcity and insufficient foreign language skills, and inter personal relationship. Working in a variety of school curriculum and an emphasis on training relevant and practical by developing a training curriculum and the majors, colleges will improve for the satisfaction.

Development and validation of Korean employment hope scale(K-EHS) as a evaluation tool for self-sufficiency programs (정서적 자활 성과 지표 도입 연구 : 한국형 고용 희망 척도(Korean Employment Hope Scale: K-EHS) 개발과 타당도 검증)

  • Choi, Sangmi
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.97-119
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    • 2017
  • The current study aims to validate Employment Hope Scale (EHS), a dimension of Psychological Self-Sufficiency (PSS) scale, among self-sufficiency program participants in South Korea. Self-sufficiency has been understood primarily from an economic perspective in both policies and studies, with which the process participants changes has been ignored and neglected. This study suggests psychological approach to self-sufficiency programs for the paradigm shift to 'client-centered' practice. In this regard, this study tests the validity of EHS using exploratory factor analsysi (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) in South Korea, developed from a bottom-up client-centered approach and found a 4-factor 17-item structure as Korean EHS(K-EHS). The study results indicate that the K-EHS can be used as a valid supplementary process evaluation tool for self-sufficiency programs.

Comparison of Perception on the Treatment of Cancer Pain - Focus on Nurses and Medical Students - (암성 통증 치료에 대한 인식 비교 - 간호사와 의과대학생을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Ju-Hwan;Kim, Yeon-Dong;Kim, Ja-Ok
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.445-451
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    • 2019
  • This study was done to identify the perception of cancer pain among nurse and 4th grade medical school and to apply it to the development of systematic educational program. The subjects were 258 nurses and 211 4th grade medical school students. The results of the analysis using the SPSS WIN 18.0 statistical program showed statistically significant differences in the next question between the two groups ; "Cancer patients don't get addicted to painkillers the more often they use them.", "Cancer pain can occur regardless of age.", "Injections or neurotheraphy are not temporary, but effective over a long period of time when cancer patients have pain.", "Cancer patients are not easily addicted to painkillers compared to other patients." Therefore, it is necessary to establish the educational direction and related education programs for the theory and practice of systematic cancer pain in both groups.

The Impact on Attitude-Change of Experience Programmes at Cultural Heritage Sites (문화유산 관광지 프로그램의 체험성이 방문객 태도변화에 미치는 영향)

  • Yun, Ja-Yon;Youn, Seung-Ho;Um, Seo-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.120-137
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to understand the ways in which experience programmes affect visitors' attitude at cultural heritage sites. Through a literature review, this study constructed measurement scales that specifically measure experience at the cultural heritage sites. Afterwards, this study measured visitors' experience, satisfaction, and attitude at cultural heritage sites. This study found that visitors experience fun, authenticity, leaning, and a sense of escaping/togetherness through the experience programmes. Second, authenticity, fun and learning influence their satisfaction in terms of their visit, whereas a sense of escaping/togetherness does not link to their satisfaction. Third, visitors' satisfaction is the key determinant in changing their attitude. Fun is the key determinant that directly influence visitors' attitude change, whereas authenticity is the key determinant that indirectly influence visitors' attitude change.

Investigating mathematics teachers' understanding of and intention to use textbooks (수학 교사의 교과서 이해 및 활용 의도 탐색)

  • Cho, Soohyun;Kim, Gooyeon
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.60 no.1
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    • pp.111-131
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to investigate how secondary mathematics teachers understand and intend to use textbooks for their mathematics instruction. For this purpose, we developed a set of survey items in order to unpack what the teachers understand the mathematical tasks suggested in the textbooks in terms of the levels of cognitive demand and how they intended to use the tasks in the textbooks for their teaching. Twenty-five teachers participated in the survey. The data from the survey were analyzed. The findings from the data analysis suggested as follows: a) the teachers seemed to closely follow textbooks without attempting to modify the tasks, even when the teachers consider it is necessary to modify textbook tasks to high-level tasks, b) the teachers seemed to be unstable in regards that they admitted themselves very competent for modifying tasks for developing students' mathematical thinking but, at the same time, they were uncomfortable with transforming tasks into cognitively demanding tasks that promote students' mathematical understanding, and c) the teachers appeared to consider textbooks as significant criteria in conducting tests including midterm and final exam. In conclusion, the teachers seemed to intend to follow closely the contents and sequence of mathematics textbooks in their mathematics classrooms.

Digital Human Empathy Index (DHEI) for the Era of Human-AI Symbiosis (AI와 인간 공생의 시대를 위한 디지털휴먼공감지표 개발)

  • Rhee, Hyunjung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2022
  • The current AI technology has been developing rapidly enough to realize or even exceed the level of abilities that only humans had in the past. In the near future, it is predicted that humans and AI will influence each other as members of the metaverse society. Therefore, this study emphasizes the importance of empathy as a core competency for humans to pursue happiness while maintaining the dignity of humans in the era when AI and humans will coexist in the metaverse. In this study, 'Digital Human Empathy Index (DHEI)' is developed that reflects the social nature of computer-mediated communication in the metaverse As a result, DHEI consisted of a total of 7 factors, which are Perspective Taking, Self/Other Awareness, Contextual Understanding of Systemic Barriers, Impact Assessment, Solidarity, Being Peaceful, and Anthropomorphism. This study is expected to contribute to setting the direction of future education by suggesting a new measure of empathy.

The Validation Study of Korean Version of the Digital Addiction Scale for Children (한국판 아동용 디지털 중독 척도의 타당화 연구)

  • Jang, Sungho;Kim, Seohee;Lee, Dain;Shin, Sung-Man
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.840-850
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to translate The Digital Addiction Scale for Children(DASC) developed by Hawi, Samaha and Griffiths into Korean and to verify its validity. To translate and validate the original scale developed for 9-12 years old, 294 people aged 9-12 years who usually use digital devices, and exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, internal consistency, and validity analysis were conducted. In addition, reliability and validity analysis were conducted to confirm that this scale is a tool to measure the digital addiction of Korean children with high confidence level and validity. This study is meaningful in that it laid the foundations for related research by adapting and validating the digital addiction scale for children, which complements the limitations of the preceding measures, in accordance with the domestic situation in the situation where the digital addiction problem of children is getting serious.

Psychometric Properties of the Subjective Agingwell Scale (주관적 에이징웰 척도의 타당화)

  • Hong, Ji-Woong;Ju, Haewon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.415-424
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of the current study is to to examine the psychometric properties of the Subjective Agingwell Scale (SAS). Three hundred and forty two elders completed the SAS and the scales assessing subjective well-being, optimism, perceived control and adhering to healthy behavior. The 11-item SAS that displays good internal reliability and good fit to the three-factor model consisting of cognitive satisfaction, positive affect, and spiritual fullness. Correlational analyses with measures of subjective agingwell, subjective well-being, and optimism provide evidence for construct validity. Moreover, the results from hierarchical regression analyses show criterion-related validity of the SAS. This scale could be used in the field to measure and promote subjective agingwell.

Development and Validation of Academic Motivation Scale for Medical Students based on Self-Determination Theory (자기 결정성 이론에 근거한 의과대학생 학업 동기 척도 개발과 타당화)

  • Park, Kwi Hwa;Yune, So Jung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.221-229
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    • 2022
  • This study is to develop and validate the academic motivation scale for medical students(AMSMS) based on self-determination theory. After composing preliminary questions from 74 students, a preliminary and main survey were conducted with 148 and 300 students from September to November 2020. Factor analysis, reliability analysis, and correlation analysis were used. As a result of exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, construct validity was verified. The fitness index of the five-factor model of amotivation, external regulation, introjected regulation, identified regulation, intrinsic motivation was good. The reliability of each factor was ranged from 0.760 to 0.933. The criterion validity of AMSMS was verified by showing a correlation with academic self-efficacy and school life satisfaction. This results show that the AMSMS is both valid and reliable, and it is expected to be used in research related to academic motivation of medical students in the future.