• Title/Summary/Keyword: 문항모형

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Personality Traits and Response Styles (응답자의 성격특성과 응답스타일)

  • Kim, Seok-Ho;Shin, In-Cheol;Jeong, Jae-Ki
    • Survey Research
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.51-76
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    • 2011
  • Analyzing the 2009 Korean General Social Survey(KGSS), this study attempts to elucidate the mechanism how content-irrelevant response patterns are formed in the social survey. This study investigates the relationship between personality traits and response styles. Specifically, the effects of Big Five factors(extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, emotional stability, openness to experience) of personality on the acquiescent response styles(ARS) and extreme response styles(ERS) are examined, controlling for individual characteristics and interview contexts. The results show that ERS is positively affected by extraversion, openness to experience, agreeableness, and conscientiousness, whereas ARS is not significantly associated with any dimension of personality traits. The implications of findings and the methods to reduce response bias are discussed.

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Design and Development of e-Mentoring System for Full Inclusion (완전통합교육 지원을 위한 전자멘토링 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Jae-Ho;Kim, Sung-Wan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to design and develop an e-mentoring system for full inclusion. Through the literature review of related studies, the e-mentoring performance model was drawn. Based on this model, an e-mentoring system was designed and developed. Especially the horizontal mentoring was mainly considered during the procedure. To evaluate the usability of the system, 2 system managers, 5 mentors, and 5 mentees were chosen and they were interviewed by researchers. Researchers used an interview instrument(10 items) consisting of mentoring support(cognitive support, affective support, adaptability) and technical support(convenience, accuracy, look & feel) categories. On the whole affirmative responses were given in both mentoring support and technical support areas. It can be concluded that the e-mentoring system is very effective in supporting full inclusion. In future it is recommended that several empirical studies of utilizing the e-mentoring should be performed.

The Instructional Design of Information Communication Ethics Based on Integrated Character of Lickona (리코나의 통합적 인격을 적용한 정보통신윤리 수업 설계)

  • Ryu, Ji-Min;Kim, Kil-Mo;Cho, Seong-Hwan;Kim, Seong-Sik
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.329-339
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    • 2010
  • This study has been pointed out that Information Communication Ethics Education has been mentioned only about a cognitive factor. Then the purpose of this study is verify the effects through the Instructional design of Information Communication Ethics that was compensate the problem. To achieve this, it was included all the cognitive, emotional and active factor of Integrated Character by Thomas Lickona. It has been modified that Information Communication Ethics Test of Lee Chae Young(2009) to be included all the factors of Integrated Character to verify the designed instruction. It has been designed that each steps included the component of Integrated Character using Gerlach & Ely systematic instruction model then, the designed instruction has been applied to the secondary school and verified the effectiveness. As a result, it has been proved that Experimental group is more effective than Control group.

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Residents' Satisfaction with Visual Appearance of the Housing Environment in Korean Multi-Family Housing (주거환경에 대한 거주자 시각만족의 경험적 모형)

  • 진양교
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.15-27
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    • 1994
  • 주거환경에서 거주자의 '시각만족(residents' satisfaction with visual appearance)은 더 큰 추상적 개념인 '주거만족'(residents' housing satisfaction)과의 밀접한 인과적 관련(Francescato et. al., 1979) 때문뿐만 아니라 인간 기본 욕구 중의 하나인 미적 욕구의 충족과 관련되어 있다는 점(Chin, 1991)에서도 중요시 되어야 할 이론적 개념이다. 본 연구에서는 거주자의 시각만족을 종속지표로 보고, 다양한 영향 가설변수들과의 인과 적 관련도를 경로분석(path analysis)을 통해 검증하고 있으며, 어떤 변수 가 어떤 이유(경로)로 또는 얼마만한 크기로 거주자의 시각만족에 영향을 주는 가가 중점적으로 토의된다. 한국의 6개 대단위 주거단지로부터 다단 계표집 방법과 설문면담 방법을 통해 646명의 응답이 수거되었다. 분석의 첫 단계로써, 다수의 설문문항을 본 연구의 가설 변수로 집약하기 위한 요 인분석(factor analysis)이 사용되었고, 요인 분석으로부터 추출된 변수들간 의 인과적 관련도를 검증하기 위해 최종적으로 경로분석이 사용되었다. 본 연구의 결과를 요약해 볼 때, 본 연구의 가설 변수 대부분이 최종 종속변 수인 거주자의 '시각만족'에 유의한 인과 영향을 보이는 것으로 나타났으 며, 구체적으로 '시각적 무질서'(visual disorder), '시각적 단조로움'(visual monotony), '단지 과밀감'(development crowding) 등이 부정적 영향을, '시 각적 매력'(visual attractiveness)과 '인근 자연녹지의 존재'(presence of nearby natural environment)등이 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 파악되었 다. 그 외에도 '옥외공간이용 편리'(outdoor or recreation convenience)와 ' 이웃만족'(satisfaction with neighbors), 그리고 '주거환경 유형'(building type, building arrangement type)등도 유의한 인과적 관련을 보이므로써, 기존 문헌들이 제시하고 있는 것보다 훨씬 다양한 변수들이 다양한 경로를 통해 거주자 시각만족의 영향인자가 될 수 있는 가능성을 제시하고 있다. 가설 변수의 하나인 '길찾기의 난이 정도'(difficulty of way-finding)와 종 속변수간에 유의한 관련도가 나타나지 않은 이유로 길찾기 변수가 '시각만 족'보다는 거주자의 '안전만족'(safety)과 관련된 변수일 가능성도 아울러 지적되었다. 본 연구의 결과로부터, 주거 계획 및 설계분야 그리고 추후 관 련 연구 분야를 위한 여러 제안들이 제시되었다.

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What Motivates Chinese Sports Fans to Subscribe to Athletes' Social Networking Service Accounts? (중국 스포츠팬들의 운동선수 SNS이용 동기)

  • Park, Jae-Ahm;Li, Bo;Dittmore, Stephen W.
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.1064-1072
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    • 2015
  • This study attempted to identify the motivational factors for using athletes' SNS among Chinese sports fans. The researchers posted a hyperlink of an online survey on a total of 8 Chinese Olympians' SNS(Weibo) accounts after obtaining the athlete's approval. A total of 274 surveys were gathered from the visitors of SNS. Of the 274 surveys, 33 were discarded because of missing values. Confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modeling revealed the following. Diversion, pass-time, athlete support, and technical knowledge were significantly and positively related to social media consumption while information, socialization, and fanship had no significant predictive effect on social media consumption.

Measuring the Relative Risk Aversion Coefficients of Apple Farmers (사과 농가의 상대위험회피계수 추정)

  • Lin, Qing-Long;Yeo, Jun-Ho;Kim, Tae-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.1036-1044
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    • 2015
  • This paper estimates the relative risk aversion coefficients of apple farmers. Two hypothetical situations are designed and two-stage questionnaires are conducted for each situation. A utility function that has constant relative risk aversion was used, and it was assumed that the relative risk aversion coefficients follow a log-normal distribution. To reduce the hypothetical bias, the data was collected from repetitive questions. As a result, the mean and standard deviation of the relative risk aversion coefficients of apple farmers was 10.915 and 7.516, respectively. The relative risk aversion coefficients conditional on a survey response in each category were also measured. These findings can be used as parameters to analyze the effects of risk management tools.

The Effects of the Quality of Technology Entrepreneurship Educating Program on Participant's Satisfaction and Referring Will (기술창업교육프로그램 품질이 참여자 만족과 추천의향에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Yang, Young-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.1071-1078
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    • 2010
  • This paper measures the effects of the quality of the technology entrepreneurship educating program over participants' satisfaction and referring will. The paper focus on developing the best techno-entrepreneurship educating program alternative at the national level through evaluating and improving the quality of TEC Program (developed in NC State University in U.S. and applied in Korea). This paper applies SERVQUAL model to evaluate the quality of TEC program in affecting the participant's satisfaction and referring will, with collecting questionnaire sheets from participants of TEC program since 2007. The result of research show and confirm the high level of satisfaction and referring will existing among TEC program participants basing upon strong (+) correlation result between core components of SERVQUAL; tangibles, assurance, reliability and participants' satisfaction with referring will.

Factors Affecting Teacher Librarians' Intentions to Implement Collaborative Instruction in School Libraries (사서교사의 도서관 협력수업 실행의도 영향요인 연구)

  • Kim, Seunghee;Park, Ji-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.121-142
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to explain the teacher librarians' intentions to implement collaborative instruction in school libraries by applying theory of planned behavior. Independent variables that affect the intention to implement were set as attitudes, subjective norms, teacher efficacy, and perceived controllability. A questionnaire survey of 218 teacher librarians was conducted. As a result of the study, there was a difference in teacher librarian's intention to implement collaborative instruction in school library according to the age, the size of school and previous experience. Attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived controllability affected the intention to implement collaborative instruction. Teacher efficacy did not affect teacher librarian's intention to implement collaborative instruction in school library. The results of the study were interpreted as a mixed method by using open-ended questions. Based on the results, implication was proposed to expand collaborative instruction in school library.

A Study of the Relationship of Customer Orientation, Customer Satisfaction, Customer Trust and Loyalty of Fitness Center (피트니스센터의 고객지향성, 고객만족, 고객신뢰 및 충성도에 관한 연구)

  • Koh, Bo-Ra;Hur, Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.247-254
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship among customer orientation, customer satisfaction, customer trust and loyalty of fitness center. The subjects were sport center customer and 250 data were collected and 237 of them were chosen as for final data analysis. Data processing was done for frequency analysis using SPSS 22.0, confirmatory factor analysis, correlation analysis and structural equation mode analysis using AMOS 22.0. Based on the above study method and procedures and the result are as follows. First, customer orientation had a positive effect on customer satisfaction. Second, customer orientation had a positive effect on customer trust. Third, customer satisfaction and customer trust had a positive effect on loyalty.

The Effect of Non-cognitive Skill on Employability: Focusing on the Period of Job Search and Tenure (비인지적 요인이 취업에 미치는 영향: 구직기간과 근속기간 분석을 중심으로)

  • Lim, Chan-young
    • Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.3069-3085
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we examined the effect of non-cognitive factors on job tenure and tenure using KLIPS. We examine the internal consistency of the big5 personality trait and of the locus of control, and use the parameterized proportional hazards model. As a result, we confirmed that non-cognitive skill such as personality traits and locus of control affect individual labor market performance. Conscientiousness has shown that the job seeking period of adult job seekers is lengthened, thereby lowering the unemployment rate. It can be understood that high attentiveness under uncertainty can misinterpret information, and that lack of decision restricts escape from unemployment. In the tenure analysis, people with internal locus of control tendency were less likely to leave the job due to longer tenure. Those who have internal control can not only be preferred by the organization but also the internal control tendency seems to be the factor that maintains the long-term job because of the motivation and self-control of their actions.