• Title/Summary/Keyword: 무인 수중 운동체

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A Study on Numerical Simulation for Predicting of Unmanned Undersea Vehicle's Manoeuvrability (수중운동체의 조종성능 예측을 위한 수치시뮬레이션에 대한 연구)

  • Bae, Jun-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.83-85
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    • 2015
  • The Purpose of this paper was to carry out basic study on development of real-time submarine-hnadling simulator. The author adopt the Unmanned Undersea vehicle(UUV), which has taken the shape of manta[1]. They call here it Unmanned Undersea Vehicle(UUV). UUV is based on the same design concept as UUV called Manta Test Vehicle, which was originally built by the Naval Undersea Warfare Center, USA[1]. The present study deals with prediction of manoeuvring motion of UUV at general drift angles and large drift angles. The dynamic mathematical model with six degrees of freedom is revised and supplemented in order to describe accurately motion of UUV. The hydrodynamic derivatives related to motion are obtained from previous work[2].

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Performance Analysis of Navigation System for Guidance and Control of High Speed Underwater Vehicle System (고속 수중운동체 정밀 유도제어를 위한 항법성능 분석)

  • Hong, Sung-Pyo;Han, Yong-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.2227-2232
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    • 2013
  • To obtain the system requirement specification in the beginning of the precision guidance system development, the effectiveness and reliability analysis for the system are necessary. The main purpose of this research is to obtain the system requirement specification for the high speed unmanned underwater vehicles by carrying out the effectiveness analysis using the modeling and simulation scheme. The effectiveness is position error for target position. Reaching accuracy is expected to be affected by the navigation sensor parameter. Assume that the navigation sensors that is consist of inertial navigation system(INS) and doppler velocity log(DVL) is the parameter. To analyze the effectiveness of each parameter, Monte-Carlo numerical simulation is performed in this research. The effectiveness analysis is carried out using circular error probability(CEP) and variance analyze scheme. Considering the cost function, the specification of the navigation sensor is provided. The cost function is consist of the INS and DVL specification and the price of those sensors.

Performance Analysis on Depth and Straight Motion Control based on Control Surface Combinations for Supercavitating Underwater Vehicle (초공동 수중운동체의 조종면 조합에 따른 심도 및 직진 제어성능 분석)

  • Yu, Beomyeol;Mo, Hyemin;Kim, Seungkeun;Hwang, Jong-Hyon;Park, Jeong-Hoon;Jeon, Yun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.435-448
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    • 2021
  • This study describes the depth and straight motion control performance depending on control surface combinations of a supercavitating underwater vehicle. When an underwater vehicle experiences supercavitation, friction resistance can be minimized, thus achieving the effect of super-high-speed driving. Six degrees of freedom modeling of the underwater vehicle are performed and the guidance and control loops are designed with not only a cavitator and an elevator, but also a rudder and a differential elevator to improve the stability of the roll and yaw axis. The control performance based on the combination of control surfaces is analyzed by the root-mean-square error for keeping depth and straight motion.

$H_{\infty}$ Depth and Course Controllers Design for Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (무인 수중운동체의 $H_{\infty}$ 심도 및 방향 제어기 설계)

  • Yang, Seung-Yun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.2980-2988
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, H(sub)$\infty$ depth and course controllers of autonomous underwater vehicles using H(sub)$\infty$ servo control are proposed. An H(sub)$\infty$ servo problem is foumulated to design the controllers satisfying a robust tracking property with modeling errors and disturbances. The solution of the H(sub)$\infty$servo problem is as follows; firest, this problem is modified as an H(sub)$\infty$ control problem for the generalized plant that includes a reference input mode, and than a sub-optimal solution that satisfies a given performance criteria is calculated by LMI(Linear Matrix Inequality) approach, The H(sub)$\infty$depth and course controllers are designed to satisfy the robust stability about the modeling error generated from the perturbation of the hydrodynamic coefficients and the robust tracking property under disturbances(was force, wave moment, tide). The performances(the robustness to the uncertainties, depth and course tracking properties) of the designed controlled are evaluated with computer simulations, and finally these simulation results show the usefulness and applicability of the propose H(sub)$\infty$ depth and course control systems.

A Design of Collision Avoidance System of an Underwater Vehicle (수중운동체의 충돌회피시스템에 대한 연구)

  • Nam-Sun Son;Key-Pyo Rhee;Sang-Mu Lee;Dong-Jin Yeo
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2001
  • An Obstacle Avoidance System(OAS) of Underwater Vehicle(UV) in diving and steering plane is investigated. The concept of Imaginary Reference Line(IRL), which acts as the seabed in the diving plane, is introduced to apply the diving plane avoidance algorithm to the steering plane algorithm. Furthermore, the distance to the obstacle and the slope information of the obstacle are used for more efficient and safer avoidance. As for the control algorithm, the sliding mode controller is adopted to consider the nonlinearity of the equations of motion and to get the robustness of the designed system. To verify the obstacle avoidance ability of the designed system, numerical simulations are carried out on the cases of some presumed three-dimensional obstacles. The effects of the sonar and the clearance factor used in avoidance algorithm are also investigated. Through these, it is found that the designed avoidance system can successfully cope with various obstacles and the detection range of sonar is proven to bea significant parameter to the performance of the avoidance.

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A Position Tracking of Underwater Moving Target using Image Tracking System of CPMC (CPMC의 이미지 추적장치를 이용한 수중운동체의 위치 추적)

  • Kim, Young-Shik;Jun, Bong-Huan;Choi, Jong-Su;Kim, Jin-Ha;Hong, Seok-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.355-358
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    • 2006
  • An underwater mooing target position tracking system using image tracking system of CPMC is developed to use in a test basin. Generally the performance tests of Autonomous Underwater Vehicles(AUVs) are conducted in the sea. Some efforts to perform the test in a test basin are exist, because the real sea tests need much time and manpower. And also the real sea tests are high cost. There is a restriction to acquire the position of AUVs using sonar sensor system in the test tank, because many sound reflecters are exist in a test basin. In this paper a position tracking system for underwater mooing target developed to break though this restriction. A Tank-test is conducted to examine the performance of the position tracking system.

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Trajectory Optimization for Underwater Gliders Considering Depth Constraints (수심 제한을 고려한 수중 글라이더 경로 최적화)

  • Yoon, Sukmin;Kim, Jinwhan
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.560-565
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    • 2014
  • In this study, the problem of trajectory optimization for underwater gliders considering depth constraints is discussed. Typically, underwater gliders are controlled to dive and climb in a saw-tooth pattern at constant gliding angles. This approach is effective and close to optimal for deep water applications. However, the optimal path deviates from the saw-tooth path in shallow water conditions. This study focuses on finding more efficient gliding paths that can minimize the traverse time in the horizontal plane when the water depth is limited. The trajectory optimization problem is formulated into a minimum time control problem with inequality path constraints and hydrodynamic drag effects. A numerical approach based on the pseudo-spectral method is adopted as a solution approach, and the simulation results are presented.

Dynamics modeling and performance analysis for the underwater glider (수중 글라이더의 운동특성을 고려한 동역학 모델링 및 운동성능 해석)

  • Nam, Keon-Seok;Bae, Jae-Hyeon;Jeong, Sang-Ki;Lee, Shin-Je;Kim, Joon-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.7
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    • pp.709-715
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    • 2015
  • Underwater gliders do not typically have separate propellers for forward motion. They generate propulsive forces based on the difference between their buoyancy and gravity. They can control the volume from the buoyancy engine to adjust the propulsive force. In addition, the attitude of the underwater glider is controlled by a rubberless motion controller. The motion controller can change the mass center and moment of inertia of the inner moving mass. Owing to the change in these parameters, the attitude of the underwater glider is changed. In this study, we derive nonlinear, six degree of freedom (DOF) mathematical models for the motion controller and buoyancy engine. Using these equations, we perform dynamic simulations of the proposed underwater glider, and verify the suitability of the design and dynamic performances of the proposed underwater glider. We then perform the motion control simulation for the pitch and roll angle, and analyze the dynamic performance according to the pitch and roll angles.

Performance Comparison of Control Design for Unmanned Underwater Vehicle (무인 잠수정의 제어 성능 비교 연구)

  • Joo, Sung-Hyeon;Yang, Seon-Je;Kuc, Tae-Yong;Park, Jong-Koo;Kim, Yong-Serk;Ko, Nak-Yong;Moon, Yong-Seon
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose an adaptive backstepping controller to control the exact position and orientation of a remotely operated underwater vehicle with parametric model uncertainty. To further improve the angular velocity control precision of each thruster, a phase locked loop (PLL) controller has been added to the backstepping controller. A comparison of two backstepping controllers with and without the PLL control loop has been performed using simulations and experiments. The test results showed that the tracking performance could be improved by using the PLL control loop in the proposed adaptive backstepping controller.