• Title/Summary/Keyword: 무인비행체

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Traffic Control Proposal of Small Unmanned Aerial Vehicle using Altitude Class Concept (고도별 클래스를 통한 소형 무인비행체 교통 제어 방안)

  • Choi, Hyo Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.131-132
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    • 2016
  • 우리는 많은 소형 무인비행체들이 운행될 곧 다가올 미래에 대비하여 무인비행체들 간의 충돌 예방을 할 수 있는 방안에 대하여 연구를 진행하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 높은 밀집도를 가지는 소형 무인 비행체들 간의 충돌을 회피하기 위하여 무인비행체의 성능에 따라 클래스를 부여하고 비행 고도를 지정해주고 지정된 고도 내에서는 수평 비행을 하고 클래스간 이동을 위해서는 몇개의 정해진 지점에서만 수직 비행이 가능하도록 하는 제어 방안을 논하였다.

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Centralized routing method of unmanned aerial vehicle using vehicular Ad Hoc networks (차량 네트워크 기반 중앙관리형 무인비행체 경로 유도 시스템)

  • Kim, Ryul;Joo, Yang-Ick
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.40 no.9
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    • pp.830-835
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    • 2016
  • With the relaxation of regulations on unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in the USA, the development of related industries is expected. Hence, it is anticipated that the number the UAVs will reach approximately 600,000 in the USA in 2017. However, automated flights of commercial UAVs are restricted owing to concerns about accidents. To deal with the possibility of collisions, several studies on collision prevention and the routing of UAVs have been conducted. However, these studies do not deal with various situations dynamically or provide efficient solutions. Therefore, we propose a centralized routing method for the UAV that uses vehicular networks. In the proposed scheme, vehicular networks regard UAVs as data packets to be routed. Accordingly, the proposed method reduces UAV processing power required for route searches. In addition, the routing efficiency for UAV flight paths can be improved since congestion can be minimized by using a vehicular network.

A Study of Remote Controller Based on Data-Glove Using Flex Sensor for Small Scale UAV (소형 무인비행체를 위한 데이터 글로브 기반 원격조종장치에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Hae-Seong;Kim, Doo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.83-84
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    • 2009
  • 최근 다양한 센싱장치와 HCI 디바이스를 결합하여 로봇이나 기계장치를 구동하려는 연구가 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 또한 기존의 RC방식의 무인비행체 조작은 관련분야의 전문성을 필요로 할 만큼 접근하기 어려운 면이 있었다. 이에 본 논문에서는 소형 무인비행체(UAV)의 움직임 제어를 위해 데이터 글로브의 손가락 구부러짐을 인식하여 이를 통해 무인비행체를 조작하는 원격조종장치에 관한 시스템 구조 및 프로토콜을 제안한다. 이 시스템을 통해 비전문가로 하여금 무인비행체의 접근성을 높이며 다양한 분야에 활용 할 수 있는 가능성을 제시하고자 한다. 이를 위해 데이터 글로브의 센싱 데이터에 대한 조합 및 해석방식을 정의하고, 이를 데이터 글로브의 손가락 구부러짐 해석에 적용하였다. 또한 조합된 명령신호를 전송하는 무인비행체의 구동 제어를 위한 비동기 Uplink 프로토콜을 제안하였다.

Multiple Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV) Collision Avoidance Scheme Using Flying Ad Hoc Network(FANET) (FANET을 이용한 다중 무인비행체의 충돌회피 방안)

  • Yang, Hyun-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2018
  • One of the key issues in the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (: UAV) technology is the collision avoidance. Specifically, the collision avoidance among multiple UAVs is critical to expand UAV applications to civil sector where large number of UAVs could be operated in the limited space. In this paper, we introduce a collision avoidance scheme based on Flying Ad Hoc Network (: FANET). The proposed scheme adopts collision avoidance mechanism used in wireless data communication networks. Using this scheme UAVs can not only communicate conventional user information, but also share flight information to avoid collision.

Development of Ground Control Software Platform for Industrial Application with Multiple small UAVs (복수 소형무인비행체 산업 응용을 위한 지상관제소프트웨어 플랫폼 개발)

  • Lim, Bae-Hyeon;Ha, Seok-Wun;Moon, Yong-Ho
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2017
  • Recently, as the roles and utilization fields of UAV become more diverse, demand for high - level mission has been increasing. To solve this issue, researches on the operation of multiple small UAVs and related systems have been actively carried out. The multiple small UAVs based application system has a problem that the task complexity of control personnel increases because the control personnel must continuously control and manage several small UAVs. Hence, it is necessary to develop a software platform that can perform efficient control in order to employ a multiple small UAVs based application system successfully. In this paper, we propose an effective ground control software platform for application systems using multiple small UAVs. We first analyze the requirements for the software platform, and design and implement software based on the analysis. Simulation using the X-plane flight simulator shows that multiple flight data are effectively displayed and that the image data transmitted from many small UAVs are simultaneously displayed in real time.

Real-time Anomaly Detection System Using HITL Simulation-Based UAV Packet Data (HITL 시뮬레이션 기반 무인비행체 패킷 데이터를 활용한 실시간 이상 탐지 시스템)

  • Daekyeong Park;Byeongjin Kim
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 2023
  • In recent years, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) have been widely used in various industries. However, as the depend ence on UAV increases rapidly, concerns about the security and safety of UAV are growing. Currently, various vulnerabili ties such as stealing the control right of the UAV or the right to communicate with the UAV in the web application are being disclosed. However, there is a lack of research related to the security of UAV. Therefore, in this paper, a study was conducted to determine whether the packet data was normal or abnormal by collecting packet data of an unmanned aerial vehicle in a HITL(Hardware In The Loop) simulation environment similar to the real environment. In addition, this paper proposes a method for reducing computational cost in the modeling process and increasing the ease of data interpretation, a machine learning-based anomaly detection model that detects abnormal data by learning only normal data, and optimized hyperparameter values.

The Analysis of the Robustness of the Autopilot for the UAV (무인비행체 자동조종장치의 강건성 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Ho;Park, Chong-Kug
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.350-354
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we designed an autopilot of the unmanned piloted vehicle to guide to the specific position, and analyzed robustness of the designed autopilot. We divide an aircraft velocity into the three case which are low, cruising and high speed, and designed autopilot gains are gain scheduled. We generated the turbulence for the operational altitudes and proved robustness of the designed autopilot for the turbulence using simulation.

An Architecture of Camera System for UAV (무인비행체를 위한 듀얼카메라 시스템)

  • Cho, Kiho;Jeon, Dongwoon;Kim, Doohyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.85-86
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 무인비행체를 위한 듀얼 카메라 영상처리 시스템을 제안하였다. 제안된 시스템에서는 무인비행체에서 카메라 시스템을 운용함에 있어서 효율성을 극대화하기 위해 두 개의 카메라를 이용한 영상정보의 습득 및 처리 방법을 제안하였다. 영상의 습득과 프로세싱 과정에서는 OpenCV와 FF-MPEG을 활용한 영상의 분석과 압축을 구현하였다. 무인비행체에서의 데이터 전송은 디지털 광대역 통신인 와이브로를 이용하였다. 또한 지상스테이션은 데이터를 전송받아 영상을 확인하고 무인비행체조작과 카메라조작 명령을 내리는 역할을 담당하도록 하였다.

A Optimization Study of UAV Path Planning Generation based-on Rapid-exploring Random Tree Method (급속탐색랜덤트리기법 기반의 무인 비행체 경로계획생성 최적화 연구)

  • Jae-Hwan Bong;Seong-Kyun Jeong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.981-988
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    • 2023
  • As the usage of unmanned aerial vehicles expands, the development and the demand of related technologies are increasing. As the frequency of operation increases and the convenience of operation is emphasized, the importance of related autonomous flight technology is also highlighted. Establishing a path plan to reach the destination in autonomous flight of an unmanned aerial vehicle is important in guidance and control, and a technology for automatically generating path plan is required in order to maximize the effect of unmanned aerial vehicle. In this study, the optimization research of path planning using rapid-exploring random tree method was performed for increasing the effectiveness of autonomous operation. The path planning optimization method considering the characteristics of the unmanned aerial vehicle is proposed. In order to achieve indexes such as optimal distance, shortest time, and passage of mission points, the path planning was optimized in consideration of the mission goals and dynamic characteristics of the unmanned aerial vehicle. The proposed methods confirmed their applicability to the generation of path planning for unmanned aerial vehicles through performance verification for obstacle situations.

A Study on Performance of Path Tracking Controller Using Changes in Center of Gravity of Spherical UAV (무게중심 변화를 이용한 구형무인비행체 경로 추종 제어기 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Choe, Yun-Ho;Yang, Seong-Uk;Yang, Jun-Mo;Kim, Bong-Gyun;Lee, Sang-Cheol
    • 한국항공운항학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.50-54
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    • 2015
  • 구형무인비행체는 다중 모터를 이용한 무인항공기에 비행 소형화, 경량화, 경제화 등의 장점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 구형무인비행체의 경로 추종을 위한 제어기 설계 및 성능에 대한 내용을 다루고 있다. 먼저 구형무인비행체의 운동방정식이 제어기 설계를 위해 유도되었고, 유도된 운동방정식을 이용해 경로 추종 제어기를 설계하였다. 구형무인비행체의 자세제어는 무게중심을 변화하는 방법을 사용하였다. 요구 경로를 설정하여 설계된 제어기의 경로 추종 성능을 MATLAB 시뮬레이션을 통해 확인하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과, 제시된 제어기가 설정된 경로를 추종하고 있음을 확인하였다.

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