• 지구물리와물리탐사
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• 제1권3호
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• pp.155-160
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• 1998

확장된 Born 근사법을 사용하는 2.5차원 EM 모델링 알고리듬을 이용하여 2차원 역산에 근거한 EM 토모그래피 기법을 개발하였다. 역산법은 평활화 제한을 가한 감쇠최소자승법을 사용하였으며, 측정값은 2차 자기장의 수직성분으로 제한하였다. 적분방정식법에 근거한 3차원 EM 모델링 프로그램을 이용하여 단순한 형태를 갖는 모형에 대한 이론 자료를 계산하고, 이 자료를 측정값으로 EM 토모피래피 영상을 획득하였다. 거의 모든 경우에 EM 토모그래피 영상은 이상체의 위치는 비교적 정확히 추정하였으나, 전도도는 실제 값보다 상당히 낮게 추정하였다. 해상도 분석결과 수직해상도가 수평해상도에 비하여 월등히 뛰어난 것으로 나타났다.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.109-124
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• 1995

This study is purposed to analyze the degree of content and wearing style of fur cloths in order for women to buy them effectively and to wear them contentedly. So scrutinized buying style and wearing condition of fur clothes. To show whether women's buying fur clothes are suitable for their body or not, this study was examined characteristics, sorts, method of fabrication and manufacture, buying pattern and trends of fur clothes. The conclusion from this study examining the degree of possession, decision making of buying and recognition of fur clothes are as followings: 1. When women wears fur clothes, style of fur clothes have nothing to do with their body and height, and women who are 150∼160cm tall content to fur clothes commonly. 2. Condition of buying fur clothes, many 40's women whose only husband earns family's bread belong to fur clothes, and buy them, talking with a husband. Also, according to income a month, and to the ind of a job, in case of a couple's earning family's bread together, women whose whose income is 800,000 to 1,000,000￦ level. 3. Condition of wearing fur clothes, the cause that women feel like wearing fur clothes is as following: economic stability their own pride, and contentment to wear them. Women want to wear those different from fur clothes that they possess, and half coat, because of working conveniently. As the above mention, purchasers recognite the conception of fur clothes for themselves, and buy economically them, and must wear those of which design and style are suitable for body.

• Human Ecology Research
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• 제55권6호
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• pp.609-623
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• 2017

Fur apparel is a representative luxury item that displays wealth and social status; however, it is also recognized as an unethical product criticized for its animal maltreatment in the production process. Understanding consumer responses to an ambivalent object, such as fur apparel, is an important research topic both academically and practically. This study investigates the hierarchical effects of perceived benefits and risks of fur apparel on consumers' emotions and purchase intention by applying the ABC model of attitudes to identify the mediating effects of consumer emotions. An online survey was conducted on 390 female consumers that verified hypotheses through structural equation modeling and bootstrapping analysis using phantom variables. The initial results of the survey showed that the relationship between perceived conspicuous benefits and purchase intention towards fur apparel was partially mediated by positive emotion. Second, the relationship between perceived epistemic benefits and purchase intention was completely mediated by positive emotion. Third, the relationship between perceived ethical risk and purchase intention was completely mediated by positive and negative emotions. Fourth, perceived social risk did not affect the purchase intention of fur apparel significantly. The results support that cognitive beliefs about the subject have a significant positive effect on behavioral intentions through emotions as suggested in the ABC model of the attitude. This study provides an in-depth understanding of consumer responses to ambivalent objects by revealing the individual mediating effects of consumers' positive and negative emotions.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제17권12호
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• pp.461-466
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• 2019

본 연구에서는 인터페이스의 디자인에 있어 시각적 무게에 따라 디자인을 구성할 수 있음을 알아보았다. 우선 인터페이스 디자인은 스큐어모피즘의 시대를 거쳐 플랫디자인에서 머티리얼 디자인 또는 머리티얼 디자인 일부를 차용해 심도와 차원을 표현하고 있었다. 이는 심도와 차원을 표현하기 어려운 메트로 UI와 플랫디자인의 특징에 의한 것이지만 머티리얼 디자인에서는 시선 유도를 위한 별도의 장치는 없었기에 게슈탈트 이론에서 시각적 무게를 구분할 수 있는 원리에 대해 알아보았다. 포지티브와 네거티브, 영역의 크기와 배치, 근접성, 폐쇄성 그리고 관념성이 시각적 무게와 방향에 대해 밀접한 관련이 있었으며 그를 통해 몇 가지 사례를 통해 인터페이스에 적용될 수 있음을 알 수 있었다.

• 한국의상디자인학회지
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.177-188
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• 2014

A fur has emerged as one of fashion staples. there has been a rising interest in fur industry. Therefore, this study investigated how to estimate the amount of raw materials consumed at the production of fur clothes, and the scope of the study was limited to mink clothes. For an empirical study, in addition, Koreans' favorable mink design was chosen based on previous studies and sales of fur clothes, and its consumption was estimated. The consumption of mink clothes depends on the special feature of natural resources such as place of origin, gender and variety. Therefore the method of consumption for mink clothes is inevitably different from it of fiber clothes. Considering the procedure of mink clothe's production as collect same kind of a fur and process though pattern placement, first is outfut work for consumption. At estimation of the consumption of mink clothes, the number of minks was counted by matching the area of mink skin with that of the mink cloth patterns. Then, the usable area of the patterns was calculated after splitting them into diverse figures such as triangle, quadrangle and trapezoid. If we divide area by using the similar in shape of pattern and calculate, We can find high efficiency by reducing extra space. Specially we can expect more efficient work system when we use computers for efficient division of area.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.144-158
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• 2017

Fur garment has long been the conventional symbol for luxury, or conspicuous consumption. However, as fashion items began to diversify as part of overall fashion trend, fur items are now more about individual taste and style than just lavishness. Synthetic fur is especially emerging as a new promising fashion material, with a touch almost like natural fur at an affordable price. Along with the emergence of 'Vegan Fashion' trend, synthetic fur is establishing itself as a popular fashion textile. This study is an attempt to investigate subjective evaluation and physical properties of natural and synthetic furs, whose results will further serve as basic data in developing synthetic fur materials. Sensory and emotional evaluations are carried out on natural and artificial furs. For analysis, factors such as weight, thickness, air permeability, gloss and compressibility were surveyed to observe how they influence the physical properties. According to the subjective evaluation, natural and artificial fur samples do not differ in conspicuous ways in appearance. Experiments on physical properties, specifically warm/cool touch experiment, show that natural fur has a slightly higher warm sensation than artificial fur. Luster analysis by using a microscope revealed that there are subtle qualitative differences between natural and artificial fur. During the subjective evaluation, subjects found it hard to state distinct quantitative differences in luster. A survey as a means of assessing qualitative differences in gloss seems to be necessary to complement the evaluation. Results from this study will potentially serve as resources for diversification of fashion product designs using synthetic fur.

• 대한환경공학회지
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• 제31권6호
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• pp.449-453
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• 2009

본 연구에서는 사업장에서 발생되는 지정폐기물 중 폐기물관리법상 규제되고 있는 유해물질류 7종의 함량 특성을 조사하였다. Cu, Pb 등과 같이 규제되고 있는 중금속의 배출 가능성이 높은 표본사업장을 선정하여 9개 업종, 90개 사업장에서 슬러지, 폐촉매 등 폐기물 종류별 시료 108건을 채취 분석하였다. 분석방법은 선진국의 분석방법을 토대로 제안한 함량시험방법으로 분석하였고 그 결과는 함량기준으로 관리하고 있는 오스트리아의 규제기준과 비교검토하였다. 그 결과 Cu는 모든 업종에서 비교적 높은 농도로 검출되었으며, 특히 코크스.석유정제품 제조업, 1차 금속산업, 전자부품, 영상, 음향 및 통신장비제조업에서 발생된 오니, 분진, 소각재 등의 폐기물이 오스트리아 기준 100 mg/kg 보다 높은 농도로 나타났다. Pb은 1차 금속산업에서 발생된 분진에서 높은 농도로 검출되었으며 총 크롬의 경우에는 상업분류코드 18, 19, 23 등에서 높은 농도로 나타났다. 또한 Cr(VI)을 분석한 결과, 봉제의복 및 모피 산업에서 발생된 분진에서 높은 농도를 나타나는 것으로 조사되었다.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제43권3호
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• pp.101-120
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• 2012

이 연구는 의류학 분야의 학문적 특성과 분류체계를 비교 분석함으로써, 의류학 분야의 분류특성과 문제점을 분석하고 이를 토대로 KDC 제5판 의류학 분야의 분류체계 수정 전개 방안을 제시하였다. 연구결과를 요약하면 아래와 같다. 첫째, 의류학 분야의 학문적 연구영역이 연구분류체계와 문헌분류체계에서는 대부분 민속학(복식), 화학공학(세탁, 염색공학), 제조업(피혁 및 모피공업, 직물 및 섬유공업, 의류제조), 생활과학(의복), 공예 및 장식미술(염직물공예) 등의 세목으로 분산 배치되어 있다. 둘째, 국립중앙도서관의 의류학 분야 KDC 유별 자료현황을 조사하여 특정 분류항목에 지나치게 자료가 집중되고 있는 KDC 문제점을 분석하고 이를 중심으로 개선방안을 제시하였다. 셋째, 분류항목의 수정 전개는 원칙적으로 의류학 분야의 학문체계에 따르되 기존의 KDC 분류체계를 가능한 한 그대로 유지하도록 하였으며, 항목간의 이동은 최소화하였다.

• 한국물환경학회지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.51-58
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• 2006

The effluent limitations for individual industry based on the best available technology economically achievable (BAT) have been required to achieve effective regulation. BAT assessment criteria that are suitable for the circumstances of Korean industry were developed in the previous study. The criteria were applied to determine the BAT for leather tanning and finishing industry. For the evaluation BAT, a subcategorization for the industry considering wastewater characteristics, source equipments, raw material and so on should be suggested. Three subcategories: A) Unharing, Chrome Tan, Retan-Wet Finish, B) Chrome Tan, Retan-Wet Finish, and C) Furskins were proposed in this study. Wastewater discharged from the each category contains high concentration of COD, chrome, nitrogen and sulfide. In particular, the concentration of nitrogen from the subcategory A is significantly greater. Twenty sites were surveyed and wastewater qualities were analyzed. Therefore, six different technologies were applied to the subcategory A for the end-of-pipe treatment technology, and a technology was used in the subcategory B and C, respectively. The technology candidates were evaluated in terms of environmental impacts, economically achievability, treatment performance and economical reasonability. As the result, the technology options for each subcategories: A) primary chemical precipitation + modified Ludzack-Ettinger process (MLE) + secondary chemical precipitation, B) chemical precipitation + typical activated-sludge process + Fenton oxidation, C) chemical precipitation + typical activated-sludge process + batch Fenton oxidation or batch activated carbon treatment were selected as the BAT, respectively.

• 한국임상수의학회지
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.202-204
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• 2010

아가미 덮개 아래에 종괴를 가진 플라워혼이 서울의 사설 수족관에서 사육되다가 폐사 전 진단의뢰 되었다. 이 플라워혼은 무기력, 식욕부진, 침울 및 호흡곤란의 증상을 보인 후 폐사하였다. 종괴와 내장기관을 조직병리학적으로 조사한 결과, 갑상선에서 많은 양의 교질을 가진 다양한 크기의 낭포가 관찰되었고 간에서는 지방변성을 확인할 수 있었다. 본 증례는 플라워혼에서의 갑상선종 발생과 그것이 간에 미치는 영향을 보고하고자 한다.