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A Case Study on the Experience of Using a Cloud-based Library Systems (클라우드 기반 도서관 시스템의 사용경험에 대한 사례연구)

  • Lee, Soosang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.343-364
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    • 2021
  • In this study, as examples of domestic libraries currently using the cloud-based library system, the main characteristics and issues that appeared in the experience of use divided into the processes of introduction, conversion, and operation of each system were investigated, and the results are as follows. First, it is said that new systems were introduced as alternatives to problems caused by the operation of the existing system, and the current products were selected because they were cost-effective. Second, the main issues in the conversion process were data migration work, implementation of existing service functions, and linking problems of internal and external systems in the library. Third, the main advantages identified in the operation process were cost reduction, simple installation and automatic management and maintenance, and convenient use in mobile devices. The main drawbacks were the difficulty of customizing that reflects the characteristics of the library, and the need for stability of the network. The disappeared role of the information technology librarian is the regular system inspection and maintenance support, and various new roles have been suggested. The responses of librarians and users to the new system were generally satisfied rather than dissatisfied.

Improved Sensor Filtering Method for Sensor Registry System (센서 레지스트리 시스템을 위한 개선된 센서 필터링 기법)

  • Chen, Haotian;Jung, Hyunjun;Lee, Sukhoon;On, Byung-Won;Jeong, Dongwon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2022
  • Sensor Registry System (SRS) has been devised for maintaining semantic interoperability of data on heterogeneous sensor networks. SRS measures the connectability of the mobile device to ambient sensors based on positions and only provides metadata of sensors that may be successfully connected. The step of identifying the ambient sensors which can be successfully connected is called sensor filtering. Improving the performance of sensor filtering is one of the core issues of SRS research. In reality, GPS sometimes shows the wrong position and thus leads to failed sensor filtering. Therefore, this paper proposes a new sensor filtering strategy using geographical embedding and neural network-based path prediction. This paper also evaluates the service provision rate with the Monte Carlo approach. The empirical study shows that the proposed method can compensate for position abnormalities and is an effective model for sensor filtering in SRS.

Analysis technique to support personalized English education based on contents (맞춤형 영어 교육을 지원하기 위한 콘텐츠 기반 분석 기법)

  • Jung, Woosung;Lee, Eunjoo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2022
  • As Internet and mobile technology is developing, the educational environment is changing from the traditional passive way into an active one driven by learners. It is important to construct the proper learner's profile for personalized education where learners are able to study according to their learning levels. The existing studies on ICT-based personalized education have mostly focused on vocabulary and learning contents. In this paper, learning profile is constructed with not only vocabulary but grammar to define a learner's learning status in more detailed way. A proficiency metric is defined which shows how a learner is accustomed to the learning contents. The simulational results present the suggested approach is effective to the evaluation essay data with each learner's proficiency that is determined after pre-learning process. Additionally, the proposed analysis technique enables to provide statistics or graphs of the learner's status and necessary data for the learner's learning contents.

Low-Power Sigma-Delta ADC for Sensor System (센서 시스템을 위한 저전력 시그마-델타 ADC)

  • Shin, Seung-Woo;Kwon, Ki-Baek;Park, Sang-Soon;Choi, Joogho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.299-305
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    • 2022
  • Analog-digital converter (ADC) should be one of the most important blocks that convert various physical signals to digital ones for signal processing in the digital signal domain. As most operations of the analog circuit for sensor signal processing have been replaced by digital circuits, high-resolution performance is required for ADC. In addition, low-power must be the critical issue in order to extend the battery time of mobile system. The existing integrating sigma-delta ADCs has a characteristic of high resolution, but due to its low supply voltage condition and advanced technology, circuit error and corresponding resolution degradation of ADC result from the finite gain of the operational amplifier in the integrator. Buffer compensation technique can be applied to minimize gain errors, but there is a disadvantage of additional power dissipation due to the added buffer. In this paper, incremental signal-delta ADC is proposed with buffer switching scheme to minimize current and igh-pass bias circuit to improve the settling time.

Dynamic Adjustment of the Pruning Threshold in Deep Compression (Deep Compression의 프루닝 문턱값 동적 조정)

  • Lee, Yeojin;Park, Hanhoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 2021
  • Recently, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been widely utilized due to their outstanding performance in various computer vision fields. However, due to their computational-intensive and high memory requirements, it is difficult to deploy CNNs on hardware platforms that have limited resources, such as mobile devices and IoT devices. To address these limitations, a neural network compression research is underway to reduce the size of neural networks while maintaining their performance. This paper proposes a CNN compression technique that dynamically adjusts the thresholds of pruning, one of the neural network compression techniques. Unlike the conventional pruning that experimentally or heuristically sets the thresholds that determine the weights to be pruned, the proposed technique can dynamically find the optimal thresholds that prevent accuracy degradation and output the light-weight neural network in less time. To validate the performance of the proposed technique, the LeNet was trained using the MNIST dataset and the light-weight LeNet could be automatically obtained 1.3 to 3 times faster without loss of accuracy.

Personalized University Educational Contents Recommendation Scheme for Job Curation Systems (취업 큐레이션 시스템을 위한 개인 맞춤형 교육 콘텐츠 추천 기법)

  • Lim, Jongtae;Oh, Youngho;Choi, JaeYong;Pyun, DoWoong;Lee, Somin;Shin, Bokyoung;Chae, Daesung;Bok, Kyoungsoo;Yoo, Jaesoo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.134-143
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    • 2021
  • Recently, with the development of mobile devices and social media services, contents recommendation schemes have been studied. They are typically applied to the job curation systems. Most existing university education content recommendation schemes only recommend the most frequently taken subjects based on the student's school and major. Therefore, they do not consider the type or field of employment that each student wants. In this paper, we propose a university educational contents recommendation scheme for job curation services. The proposed scheme extracts companies that a user is interested in by analyzing his/her activities in the job curation system. The proposed scheme selects graduates or mentors based on the reliability and similarity of graduates who have been employed at the companies of interest. The proposed scheme recommends customized subjects, comparative subjects, and autonomous activity lists to users through collaborative filtering.

The Effect of Project Based Learning(PBL) Application Using Social Networks on Problem Solving Ability of Occupational Therapy Students (소셜네트워크를 활용한 프로젝트기반학습(PBL) 적용이 작업치료과 대학생의 문제해결능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Na-Yun;Park, Ju-Young
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the problem solving ability of occupational therapy students by applying PBL classes using social networks. Data were collected from 35 students in the third year of occupational therapy at K University from March to June 2019. The results were as follows: First, PBL application using social networks showed a significant improvement in problem solving ability. Seconds, there was a significant difference in problem solving ability according to the preference of mobile device use and major satisfaction. Therefore, as a learning tool for improving the problem-solving ability of occupational therapy students, we proposed a way to increase satisfaction with learning by activating PBL using social networks.

Development of device for cat healthcare monitoring using Smartphone

  • Nam, Heung Sik;Lee, Moon Joo;Kim, Geon A
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we propose to develop a Bluetooth Health Device Profile (HDP)-based smartphone system to utilize it for early detection of urinary tracts diseases that occur a lot in cats. Therefore, based on Bluetooth HDP, we developed a device and mobile application system (Mycatner®) that can monitor cat activity, toilet usage, urinary disease, and health status, and evaluated its availability to monitor cat health status. The specific feature of this system is that it can measure the number of cat urination frequencies to identify abnormal conditions suspected of urinary tract diseases early, and second, it can be tested with urine test paper and shared with animal hospitals, reducing time and cost. As a result, it is evaluated that the developed device capable of wireless monitoring the urinary system health status of cats is the first in our knowledge.

Metaverse App Market and Leisure: Analysis on Oculus Apps (메타버스 앱 시장과 여가: 오큘러스 앱 분석)

  • Kim, Taekyung;Kim, Seongsu
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.37-60
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    • 2022
  • The growth of virtual reality games and the popularization of blockchain technology are bringing significant changes to the formation of the metaverse industry ecosystem. Especially, after Meta acquired Oculus, a VR device and application company, the growth of VR-based metaverse services is accelerating. In this study, the concept that supports leisure activities in the metaverse environment is explored realting to game-like features in VR apps, which differentiates traditional mobile apps based on a smart phone device. Using exploratory text mining methods and network analysis approches, 241 apps registed in the Oculus Quest 2 App Store were analyzed. Analysis results from a quasi-network show that a leisure concept is closely related to various genre features including a game and tourism. Additionally, the anlaysis results of G & F model indicate that the leisure concept is distictive in the view of gateway brokerage role. Those results were also confirmed in LDA topic modeling analysis.

Analysis and Improved Solution of Hussian et al.'s Authentication Protocol for Digital Rights Management

  • Mi-Og Park
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we analyze the authentication protocol for DRM proposed by Hussain et al. in 2022, and present an improved solution. Hussain et al. argued that their authentication protocol guarantees man-in-the-middle attack, replay attacks, and mutual authentication. However, as a result of analyzing Hussain et al.'s authentication protocol in this paper, Hussain et al.'s authentication protocol still has an insider attack problem, a problem with Yu et al.'s authentication protocol that they pointed out. For this reason, when an inside attacker acquires information on a mobile device, a user impersonation attack was also possible. In addition, there were problems with the user's lack of ID format verification and the problem of the secret key mismatch of the digital contents between the server and the user. Therefore, this paper proposes an improved solution to solve these problems. As a result of analysis in this paper, the improved solution is safe from various attacks such as smart card attack, insider attack, and password guessing attack and can safely authenticate users of DRM.