• Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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• v.22 no.2
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• pp.81-92
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• 2022

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate learners' satisfaction with operating Problem-Based Learning (PBL), competency level for dental hygiene, and learners' opinions through a reflection journal by developing a PBL class module and applying it to clinical dental hygiene classes. Methods: The subjects of the study were 31 students in the Clinical Dental Hygiene (oral health management for special patients) course in the second semester of the fourth grade. This study was conducted over the first semester from September to December 2020. The developed PBL learning module was applied for the 15 weeks class, and after all PBL classes were over, the overall satisfaction with the class and the change in student competency level was evaluated. Results: The overall satisfaction of learners with PBL was high, and the level of self-competence also increased compared to before class. In addition, the top three topics (Competencies learned through PBL, humanistic and sociological elements learned through PBL, and obstacles in the PBL) were derived through the reflection journal after PBL learning activities. Conclusions: It was confirmed that the PBL learning module developed in this study is a class that enables students to identify problems and solve them integrally and drives the improvement of humanities and sociological competencies.

• Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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• v.19 no.2
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• pp.340-352
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• 1999

Constructivist theory and teaching science in the social context are a main stream in science education. This study was purposed to introduce the STS in-service program implementing in Chonnam National University. and to analyze the results of the program in terms of changes of teachers' and students' perceptions and attitudes. The major features of the STS in-service program were as follows: teacher-centered. teaching in the social context. emphasis on constructivist approach. development of STS module and implementations. A total of 20 secondary science teachers participated in the in-service program. and filled out two questionnaires. Science Education Reform Inventory and Constructivist Teachings Survey. Three of the 20 teachers were selected to gain information from their implementations of a STS module into their respective classrooms. The students completed two instruments. Constructivist Learning Environment Survey. and Scientific Attitude Survey. The responses from teachers and students are as follows: 1. The participating teachers were very aware of the necessity of reform in science education. and the degree of the perception of the necessity increased after the STS in-service program. 2. The STS program significantly improved constructivist teaching techniques. 3. The perceptions of the students about constructivist learning environments improved significantly after the STS in-service program. 4. Students' scientific attitudes improved significantly through STS approach. The STS in-service program with the above mentioned features was found to be effective in our current school system. and could be implemented successfully if teachers were willing to learn and participate in the reforms of science education.

• Journal of the Korean earth science society
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• v.25 no.5
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• pp.293-302
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• 2004

The earthquake education is the area that students have few opportunities to experience directly in elementary school earth science course. Therefore, I have developed an animation module to make students learn about earthquake efficiently satisfying students's interests and characteristics. I have planned to get the effective learning result by teaching 35 elementary students, using the developed module designed for ICT teaching and learning. The result of this study is that the animation module class gives students opportunity and develop students' attitudes towards earth science.

• Journal of Science Education
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• v.34 no.1
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• pp.58-71
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• 2010

The purpose of this study is to categorize preconceived notions by elementary science gifted students about the reason why only one side of the moon is visible and develop an instructional module to correct these notions scientifically. The effectiveness of these modules will then be tested. The participants of this study were 15 (5th and 6th grade students) from Gwangju Metropolitan City and Chonnam Province who passed a gifted student assessment test developed by J university. The student's notions about the reason only one side of the moon is visible were assessed through questionnaires, interviews, and reenactments. Instructional modules to minimize these notions were developed and then improved upon by class reenactments. And then these modules were used to teach a real class with cameras recording the students. Protocols were analyzed using this footage, and emphasis was placed on how the developed class module changed student's misconceptions. The instructional module developed in this study was: student conception assessment writing materials exploration activity stage 1 (moon's orbit) exploration activity stage 2 (moon's rotation) - exploration activity stage 3 (moon's orbit and rotation) - exploration activity stage 4 (verbalizing the moon's orbit and rotation) - exploration activity stage 5 (thinking about moon movement considering earth's rotation - exploration activity stage 6 (relating the earth and moon's movement) and verifying student conception change. An important conclusion of this study was that all 15 students had misconceptions that could be divided into categories A, B, and C. Category A could be separated with more specifics into A-1 and A-2, and C into C-1 and C-2. After the instructional module was utilized, the student categories show positive change in the following stages: Category A at exploration activity stage 1 and 2, Category B at exploration activity stage 3, Category C-1 at exploration activity stage 4 and 5, and Category C-2 at exploration activity stage 6. Category C-1 students immediately changed to Category C-2 after going through a few stages, and their misconceptions were finally corrected after going through exploration activity stage 6. The misconceptions of students in all categories were corrected scientifically after completing stage 6 education. This study proposes that a combined education of reenactments, exploration materials development, and exploration activities by stages will effectively correct misconceptions about the Earth and moon's movement.

• Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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• 2006.05a
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• pp.198-202
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• 2006

다양한 신제품이 출시되고 제품의 수명 주기가 짧아지는 기업 환경에서, 시장 경쟁력을 갖추고 소비자의 요구사항에 적합한 제품개발의 중요성이 부각되면서, 이에 대응하는 대학 교육과정의 개발 및 운용이 필요하다. 본 연구는 혁신제품개발 모듈 교육과정 개발에 필요한 교육주제, 수업운영방식, 산학연계 방식에 대해 학생, 산업체 실무자의 의견을 조사하였다. 본 설문에서는 제품개발 관련 문헌조사를 통해 추출된 7개 부문(기획, 타당성 분석, Concept 개발, 제품 설계, 제조 공정 설계, 생산, 윤리와 법)의 46개 교육주제에 대해 교육 선호도와 실무 적용 중요도를 조사하였다. 또한, 기존 제품개발 관련 교과목들의 수업 구성 비율을 파악하고 희망 수업구성 비율, 수업 진행방식에 따른 요구사항, 실습 및 프로젝트 진행방식에 대한 희망사항을 조사하였다. 마지막으로, 본 연구는 산업체 실무자들로부터 산학연계 방식에 대한 의견을 수렴하였다. 본 연구에서 파악된 학생, 산업체 실무자들의 의견은 제품개발 교육과정 구축을 위해 유용한 정보로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

• 대한공업교육학회지
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• v.31 no.1
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• pp.23-45
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• 2006

The purpose of this study is to develop a instructive strategy model of cooperative learning for practical class in technical high school. To achieve this purpose, this study has conducted related literature investigation and interviewed with professionals for reconstruction of practice contents. As a result, 15 steps instructional strategy model of cooperative learning was designed and this model based on traditional 4 steps model, Jigsaw and STAD model which have been verified as effect. To complete the final project, all the team members must cooperate themselves and tutor their peers with learning guides which are constructed as a modular system. This instructional strategy model which is correlated with modular instruction, peer tutoring and cooperative learning is expected to enhance students' school work of psychomotor domain as well as cognitive domain and affective domain.

• Convergence Security Journal
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• v.9 no.1
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• pp.1-10
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• 2009

In present, an education paradigm of new info-age is consisting by using the Internet in education field, and as that practical use of internet in education is in increasing trend and various education method is showed. Also, as using the web by teacher and student, teacher can achieve efficiently instruction and student management and students can handle various kinds item about studies efficiently. But much of the existent systems were drived on instruction management, systems of student management are very few. Therefore, in this paper, we designed and implemented system that can efficiently manage instruction and student in web. Implemented system was designed by dividing teacher module and student module and various function for instruction management and student management were included in teacher module and in student module include various functions with related to as class, report and result record.

• Journal of the Korean earth science society
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• v.30 no.1
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• pp.96-110
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• 2009

The ESE (Earth Systems Education) teaching module was developed to teach an "Earth and Star" unit for the 8th grade (aged 14) students. The planet remodeling activity was developed as a sub-ESE teaching module. The main point of this activity was that students were supposed to remodel planets for life to live on. The purpose of this study was to visualize students' thought and to interpret their understandings through their drawings and writings. A framework of analysis with four categories was designed and applied to analyze students' cognitive structure. In order to explore students' cognitive contents, the analyzing factors were classified into two domains: subsystems of the earth systems and use of science & technology. Results revealed via the planet remodeling activity that students' cognitive characteristics were impacted by ESE activities such as Earth literacy.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.12 no.7
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• pp.1329-1337
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• 2008

The project of Education information is promoted to maximize the efficiency of Teaching-Learning at schools. So Ministry of Education & Human Resources Development develops and spreads the Computer Assisted Instruction(CAI) and outstanding Educational Software to help learners who can utilize this software and make learning environment to form their own recognition. As the number of this software is increased, the necessity of management of Educational Software is required. This study divides Educational Software into three kinds, teaching-learning software, business management software, and system management software, and suggests how to use these softwares effectively according to this division. After the users log into the system through joining members, they are divided into manager module, teachers module, and students module. The manager manages all software like registration, revision, reference of date and so on. The teacher accesses properly. The student accesses teaching-learning software and prepares and reviews his lessons at any time.

• 한국지구과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2003.09a
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• pp.156-160
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• 2003