• Title/Summary/Keyword: 메타 모델링

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Analysis of the Cognitive Level of Meta-modeling Knowledge Components of Science Gifted Students Through Modeling Practice (모델링 실천을 통한 과학 영재학생들의 메타모델링 지식 구성요소별 인식수준 분석)

  • Kihyang, Kim;Seoung-Hey, Paik
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.67 no.1
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    • pp.42-53
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to obtain basic data for constructing a modeling practice program integrated with meta-modeling knowledge by analyzing the cognition level for each meta-modeling knowledge components through modeling practice in the context of the chemistry discipline content. A chemistry teacher conducted inquiry-based modeling practice including anomalous phenomena for 16 students in the second year of a science gifted school, and in order to analyze the cognition level for each of the three meta-modeling knowledge components such as model variability, model multiplicity, and modeling process, the inquiry notes recorded by the students and observation note recorded by the researcher were used for analysis. The recognition level was classified from 0 to 3 levels. As a result of the analysis, it was found that the cognition level of the modeling process was the highest and the cognition level of the multiplicity of the model was the lowest. The cause of the low recognitive level of model variability is closely related to students' perception of conceptual models as objective facts. The cause of the low cognitive level of model multiplicity has to do with the belief that there can only be one correct model for a given phenomenon. Students elaborated conceptual models using symbolic models such as chemical symbols, but lacked recognition of the importance of data interpretation affecting the entire modeling process. It is necessary to introduce preliminary activities that can explicitly guide the nature of the model, and guide the importance of data interpretation through specific examples. Training to consider and verify the acceptability of the proposed model from a different point of view than mine should be done through a modeling practice program.

A PIM/PSM Component Modeling Technique Based on 2+1 View Integrated Metamodel (2+1 View 통합 메타모델 기반 PIM/PSM 컴포넌트 모델링 기법)

  • Song, Chee-Yang;Cho, Eun-Sook
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.16D no.3
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    • pp.381-394
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    • 2009
  • As a technique to enhance reusability for the created artifacts in software modeling process, the model driven method such like MDA has been applied. Unfortunately, the hierarchical and systematic MDA based development technique using UML is poor yet. This causes the problem that the MDA modeling with high consistency and reusability based on MDA metamodel is not being realized. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a MDA (PIM/PSM) component modeling technique using 2+1 view integrated metamodel. At first, the meta-architecture view model which can represents development process view and MVC view is defined. Then, the hierarchical integrated metamodels per view are addressed separately for modeling process and MVC at metamodel level on the hierarchy of the defined meta-architecture view model. These metamodels are defined hierarchically by layering the modeling elements in PIM and PSM pattern for UML models and GUI models. Appling the proposed metamodel to an ISMS application system, it is shown as a component modeling case study based on MDA. Through this approach, we are able to perform a component model with consistency and hierarchy corresponding to development process and MVC way. Accordingly, this may improve more independence and reusability of model.

Analysis of Trends of Model and Modeling-Related Research in Science Education in Korea (과학교육에서 모델과 모델링 관련 국내 과학 교육 연구 동향 분석)

  • Cho, Hye Sook;Nam, Jeonghee
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.539-552
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the trends of model and modeling-related research in science education from 1989 to 2016 in Korea. Eighty-five (85) models and modeling-related journal articles were extracted from the KCI-listed journals and analyzed according to the criteria such as participants, research fields, research design, methods, data collection and elements of metamodeling knowledge. According to research participants, three out of four (3/4) were studied for students and the rest were for teachers. More than half of the studies for students were conducted with middle and high school students. The research fields of models and modeling-related researches in science education were comprised of earth science, chemistry, biology science, physics and science course. With regards to research design, the highest type is qualitative research and followed by hybrid research and quantitative research. According to research methods, the most numerous researches that were analyzed was the effectiveness of program, which was a developed model and modeling-related research. The analysis from the elements of the metamodeling knowledge showed most of model and modeling-related research utilized for the change of scientific concept or understanding.

A Study on the Improvement of Entity-Based 3D Artwork Data Modeling for Digital Twin Exhibition Content Development (디지털트윈 전시형 콘텐츠 개발을 위한 엔티티 기반 3차원 예술작품 데이터모델링 개선방안 연구)

  • So Jin Kim;Chan Hui Kim;An Na Kim;Hyun Jung Park
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.86-100
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    • 2024
  • Recently, a number of virtual reality exhibition-type content services have been produced using archive resources of visual art records as a means of promoting cultural policy-based public companies. However, it is by no means easy to accumulate 3D works of art as data. Looking at the current state of metadata in public institutions, there was no digitalization of resources when developing digital twins because it was built based on old international standards. It was found that data modeling evolution is inevitable to connect multidimensional data at a capacity and speed that exceeds the functions of existing systems. Therefore, the elements and concepts of data modeling design were first considered among previous studies. When developing virtual reality content, when it is designed for the migration of 3D modeling data, the previously created metadata was analyzed to improve the upper elements that must be added to 3D modeling. Furthermore, this study demonstrated the possibility by directly implementing the process of using newly created metadata in virtual reality content in accordance with the data modeling process. If this study is gradually developed in the future, metadata-based data modeling can become more meaningful in the use of public data than it is today.

A Proposal of Multimedia Retrieval System and XML Meta-data Modeling Techniques (XML 메타데이터 모델링기법과 멀티미디어 검색시스템의 제안)

  • 윤미희;조동욱
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.393-398
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    • 2003
  • Video which contains the multiple data such as text, images, audio and motion of objects is typical multimedia data. Multimedia retrieval system using XML is essential for efficient rep. of multimedia data. Therefore, multimedia retrieval system for retrieval and structural understanding is needed to retrieve the multimedia data. This Paper Proposes the multimedia retrieval system based on XML Meta-data modeling techniques.

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Composition and Attributes of Modeling Instructions and Factors of Teacher Competence in Elementary Science Classes: A Qualitative Meta-Analysis (초등과학 모델링 수업의 구성과 속성 및 교사 역량 요인에 대한 질적 메타 분석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ju;Lim, Chae-Seong;Lee, Ki-Young
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.434-454
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    • 2023
  • This study explored the composition and attributes of modeling instructions and factors of teacher competence in elementary science classes. The study also examined educational research papers regarding modeling instruction cases in elementary schools and elementary teachers' perceptions of modeling instructions using qualitative meta-analysis, which can integrate findings from qualitative research. This investigation led to creating a small group to compose modeling instructions. Furthermore, the modeling approach was demonstrated to go through the process of generating, evaluating, and modifying the model. The attributes of modeling instructions can be divided into factors that affect modeling instructions and competence factors necessary for students participating in modeling instructions. The factors affecting modeling instructions included "small group interactions" and "time limitation in classes." The competence factors necessary for students participating in modeling instructions included "scientific knowledge," "meta-modeling knowledge," and the "ability to control emotions." The teacher competence factors in modeling instructions regarding knowledge, function, and attitude were explored. The teacher competence factors in elementary modeling instructions included "meta-modeling knowledge," "knowledge of modeling assessment," "emotional support for students," and the "awareness of modeling value." Accordingly, this study offered some recommendations for effective modeling instructions.

A Study on Modeling Metadata and Developing Standard Elements to Establish Oral History Archives (구술사 기록물 아카이브 구축을 위한 메타데이터 모델링 및 표준 요소 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Yeoun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.163-184
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    • 2009
  • This study is aimed to develop standard metadata model and develop elements and present the importance of oral history archives that contrast with literature history. The study analyzed standard metadata description elements that can express contents and forms of oral history archives as information. Furthermore, it designed Project, Management, Record, and metadata modeling as a Related record domain for the sake of building digital oral archives. Finally, the study gave shape to real oral history archives based on basic elements, details, and design principles of division elements.

Exploring Progression Levels for Science Metamodeling Knowledge of the Science Gifted (과학영재 학생들의 과학 메타모델링 지식 발달 단계 탐구)

  • Kim, Sungki;Kim, Jung-Eun;Paik, Seoung-Hey
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.63 no.2
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the progression levels of science metamodeling knowledge through using questionnaires for 97 students of the gifted in G science academy. As a result of the Rasch model analysis, it was confirmed that the progression levels of the scientific metamodeling knowledge is suitable for the person reliability of 0.71 and the item reliability of 0.96. The progression levels of students' science metamodeling knowledge were classified into 4 stages. First and second levels were considered model to be objective and the third and fourth stages were perceived as subjective. The first level is to view the model as a visual representation of a phenomenon as it is, and the second level is to think that the model corresponds to objective knowledge or theory and is a tool for explanation. The Third level looks at the model as a scientist's exploration tool and fourth level is to think that the model is provisional one and multiple models can coexist in one phenomenon. The progression levels of science metamodeling knowledge of science high school students derived from this study is expected to be used as a reference when constructing a curriculum for science modeling and modeling for gifted students.

A Design of Metadata Registry Database based on Object-Relational Transformation Methodology (객체-관계 변환 방법론 기반 메타데이터 레지스트리 데이터베이스 설계)

  • Cha, Sooyoung;Lee, Sukhoon;Jeong, Dongwon;Baik, Doo-Kwon
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.42 no.9
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    • pp.1147-1161
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    • 2015
  • The ISO/IEC 11179 Metadata registry (MDR) is an international standard that was developed to register and share metadata. ISO/IEC 11179 represents an MDR as a metamodel that is an object model. However, it is difficult to develop an MDR based on ISO/IEC 11179 because the standard has no clear criteria to transform the metamodel into a database. In this paper, we suggest the design of an MDR data model that is based on object-relational transformation methodology (ORTM) for the MDR implementation. Hence, we classify the transformation methods of ORTM according to the corresponding relationships. After classification, we propose modeling rules by defining the standard use of the transformation. This paper builds the relational database tables as an implementation result of an MDR data model. Through experiments and evaluation, we verify the proposed modeling rules and evaluate the suitability of the created table structures. As the result, the proposed method shows that the table structures preserve classes and relationships of the standard metamodel well.

Method of Automatic Reconstruction and Animation of Skeletal Character Using Metacubes (메타큐브를 이용한 캐릭터 골격 및 애니메이션 자동 생성 방법)

  • Kim, Eun-Seok;Hur, Gi-Taek;Youn, Jae-Hong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.6 no.11
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2006
  • Implicit surface model is convenient for modeling objects composed of complicated surfaces such as characters and liquids. Moreover, it can express various forms of surface using a relatively small amount of data. In addition, it can represent both the surface and the volume of objects. Therefore, the modeling technique can be applied efficiently to deformation of objects and 3D animation. However, the existing implicit primitives are parallel to the axis or symmetrical with respect to the axes. Thus it is not easy to use them in modeling objects with various forms of motions. In this paper, we propose an efficient animation method for modeling various poses of characters according to matching with motion capture data by adding the attribute of rotation to metacube which is one of the implicit primitives.

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