• Title/Summary/Keyword: 메시지 품질

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Improving Watching HDTV Environment by Analyzing Visual Perception of Character Graphics (문자그래픽 시각인지도 분석에 따른 HDTV시청환경 개선 연구)

  • Lee, Kook-Se;Moon, Nam-Mee
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.583-589
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    • 2009
  • The new HDTV technologies provide crystal clear images and surrounding sounds for broadcasting screen in order to serve higher quality of broadcasting. They have four times the resolution of conventional TV and handle 16:9 wide screen aspect ratio images. Due to such technological shift, the function of Character Graphic has been particularly revaluated: it used to be only a subsidiary method to literally deliver visual images, but nowadays it is considered one of the essential elements capable of giving higher values to broadcasting programs. And there is an urgent need for changing its attributes such as fonts, sizes, colors, moving speeds to fit to bigger screen ratio and much more qualified images of HDTV. To meet such a need, Delphi surveys are made twice with three groups of TV production staffs: Art Directors, CG Designers and Production & Transmission team, these groups which are divided on the basis of their roles in broadcasting production process. With the results of these surveys, this article analyzes how all of the attributes of Character Graphic have affected the media users' Visual Perception, and then, suggests a new format designed in OSMU(One Source Multi Use) by which TV character graphics can be properly transmitted to various media formats.

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Mapping of QoS Information Elements and Implementation of Rs/Rw Interface Resource Control Protocols in NGN (NGN에서의 QoS 정보요소 매핑 및 Rs/Rw 인터페이스의 자원제어 프로토콜 구현)

  • Jeon, Jin-Su;Kim, Hae-Hyun;Cha, Young-Wook;Kim, Choon-Hee;Jeong, You-Hyeon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.15C no.5
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    • pp.429-438
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    • 2008
  • NGN is a packet-based converged network to support session and non-session services in QoS-enabled broadband transport network. QoS based resource control must be defined to support differentiated services for various network users in NGN. We designed and implemented DIAMETER protocol as the Rs interface, and also defined mapping rules between DIAMETER information elements and SDP(Session Description Protocol) attributes for QoS based resource control in NGN. We selected and implemented DIAMETER protocol among alternate resource control protocols in ITU-T as the Rw interface because of simple interworking method with Rs interface and adequate AAA functionality. We defined mapping rules of messages and information elements between Rs and Rw interfaces for resource control from a service layer to a transport layer. Based on the mapping rule of QoS information elements and the interworking method between Rs and Rw interfaces, we built up a test-bed that support differentiated delivery services.

A Method of Performance Improvement for AAA Authentication using Fast Handoff Scheme in Mobile IPv6 (Mobile IPv6에서 Fast Handoff기법을 이용한 AAA 인증 성능 향상 방안)

  • Kim Changnam;Mun Youngsong;Huh Eui-Nam
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.566-572
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we define the secure authentication model to provide a mobile node with global roaming service and integrate the Fast Handoff scheme with our approach to minimize the service latency. By starting the AAA(Authentication, Authorization and Account) procedure with Fast Handoff simultaneously when a roaming occurs, authentication latency is reduced significantly and provision of fast and seamless service is possible. The previous works such as IPsec(Internet Protocol Security), RR (Return Routability) and AAA define the procedures performed after the completion of Layer2 Handoff which leads us to study a way of providing the real time and QoS guaranteed service during this period. The proposed scheme is for this goal and when appling it to roaming environment it shows the cost reduction up to 55% and 17% for the case of the MN receiving the FBACK and not respectively before L2 Handoff occurs.

A Flexible Handover Scheme for Supporting Seamless Real-Time Services in Wireless Network (무선망에서 끊김 없는 실시간 서비스 제공을 위한 유연성 있는 핸드오버 기법)

  • Cho, Sung-Hyun;Pakr, Sung-Han
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose an adaptive handover scheme in wireless network. The proposed handover scheme is a hybrid type of virtual path extension and rerouting. The proposed handover scheme chooses the virtual path management scheme according to the service QoS instead of the network topology which is used in the previous hybrid handover schemes. The proposed scheme supports the seamless service and small buffering during virtual path rerouting handover through the multicasting service. To evaluate the performance of the proposed scheme, we computed the number of signaling message used for handover and perform computer simulation. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme provides more efficiency in the handover delay and seamless service than the previous methods.

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Development of Remote Management and Control System for VoIP Terminal (인터넷전화 단말기 원격관리 및 제어시스템 개발)

  • Song, Han-Chun;Ban, Ku-Ik
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we design and implementation of effective remote management system for VoIP(Voice over IP) terminal. Ordinary VoIP terminal is connected inside of NAT(Network Address Translation) assigned private IP address. NAT provides address mapping between outside public IP address and inside private IP address, for outside system telephone call is connected to inside VoIP terminal. In this paper, we also design and implementation of UDP hole punching function that the outside calls pass through the NAT, for outside management system call is connected to internal VoIP terminal, and gathered to management information of the VoIP terminal. Also, we evaluated and analysed of developed system in the test environment. As a result of test, It showed that it was well performed without any data error and data loss in the connectivity, and It showed that it was well gathered management information of the VoIP terminal.

Optimal Positioning of Small UAVs for Communication Relay (통신중계를 위한 다수 소형 무인항공기의 최적배치)

  • Jeong, Junho;Kim, Seungkeun;Oh, Hyondong;Suk, Jinyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.461-467
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    • 2014
  • This paper investigates using small UAVs as communications relay nodes for expanding communications links and improving communications quality, primarily for a fleet of ground or navy vessels. An airborne relay in ground/maritime space can effectively connect to units operating over the horizon, beyond normal communication range, or under limited satellite communication environment. Even if the equipment development is mature for communications relay, where to locate UAVs for efficient relay is still a pending question. With this background, this paper will develop high-level deployment algorithms to optimize the location of UAVs for improving the connectivity of a wireless network among a fleet of ground or navy vessels.

DEVS Simulation of Spam Voice Signal Detection in VoIP Service (VoIP 스팸 콜 탐지를 위한 음성신호의 DEVS 모델링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim, Ji-Yeon;Kim, Hyung-Jong;Cho, Young-Duk;Kim, Hwan-Kuk;Won, Yoo-Jae;Kim, Myuhng-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2007
  • As the VoIP service quality is getting better and many shortcomings are being overcome, users are getting interested in this service. Also, there are several additional features that provide a convenience to users such as presence service, instant messaging service and so on. But, as there are always two sides of rein, some security issues have users hesitate to make use of it. This paper deals with one of the issues, the VoIP spam problem. We took into account the signal pattern of voice message in spam call and we have constructed voice signal models of normal call, normal call with noise and spam call. Each voice signal case is inserted into our spam decision algorithm which detects the spam calls based on the amount of information in the call signal. We made use of the DEVS-$Java^{TM}$ for our modeling and simulation. The contribution of this work is in suggestion of a way to detect voice spam call signal and testing of the method using modeling and simulation methodology.

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Improved AODV Routing Protocol Considering the Link Quality of Wireless Transmission Environments (무선 전송환경의 링크품질을 고려한 개선된 AODV 라우팅프로토콜)

  • Lee, Tae-Hoon;Jeun, Sung-Woo;Kim, Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.1903-1911
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    • 2016
  • As interest in MANET is increasing nowadays, research upon an efficient MANET routing protocol is actively under way. A LQA(Link Qualty Aware)-AODV routing protocol to deal with frequent changes of topology and wireless link variations under tactical operating conditions is proposed in this paper. The suggested LQA-AODV takes into account the channel capacity of each hop during the route request process of the traditional AODV protocol. In detail, LQA-AODV adds a channel capacity cost value to the RREQ message format that occurs during the routing process of the existing AODV Routing Protocol causing the accumulated channel capacity cost values of each sections to be compared before establishing a route. To verify the performance of LQA-AODV, NS2.35 was utilized and the Link-Quality Model was applied in order to reflect the tactical wireless environment. The simulation compares and analyzes LQA-AODV and the existing AODV, showing a large improvement over the traditional AODV in regards to the Packet Delivery Ratio, and End-to-End Delay.

The impact of emotional storytelling on brand attitude- compare to humor advertising (감성적 스토리텔링이 브랜드태도에 미치는 영향 - 유머광고와의 비교-)

  • Rhie, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2014
  • In the past, to stimulate customers' rationality were used as a marketing methods but the storytelling marketing is appealing to consumers by showing product or brand value. Storytelling marketing attracts clients favorable attitude. In this research, I tried to figure out how emotional storytelling and humor advertising affects to brand attitude a quality of products according to advertising types, brand image, trust, interest, message, advertising model, intension of purchase and recommendation requisite to impact on brand attitude. As a result emotional storytelling was more effective than the humor advertising method when forming the brand attitude and brand image. Also, among the types of advertisement, emotional storytelling tended to bring a significant difference between men and women. Emotional storytelling advertisement are increasing and being competitive. Therefore, we need notable advertisement. It is a significant research to understand how advertising type affects to consumers.

Segment Scheduling Scheme for Efficient Bandwidth Utilization of UHD Contents Streaming in Wireless Environment (무선 환경에서 UHD 콘텐츠의 효율적인 대역폭 활용을 위한 세그먼트 스케줄링 기법)

  • Kim, Heekwang;Chung, Kwangsue
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.813-823
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    • 2018
  • UHD content is characterized by higher bandwidth requirements to provide seamless playback. The existing HTTP adaptive streaming scheme periodically requests video segment of lower quality than the available bandwidth in the steady state. In the steady state, the On-Off pattern is repeated due to the difference of the available bandwidth and the encoding rate of the content. And the repeated Off interval is causing the problem that can not efficiently use the available bandwidth. In the wireless environment where the delay and loss rate are higher with large bandwidth fluctuations, this problem is exacerbated because the available bandwidth is estimated inaccurately. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a segment scheduling scheme for efficient bandwidth utilization of UHD contents streaming in wireless environment. Proposed scheme is a group segment that simultaneously reqeusts multiple segments in one request message in order to reduce frequency of OFF interval. Through simulation, Our scheme improves bandwidth utilization.