• Title/Summary/Keyword: 메시지유형

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Periodic-and-on-Event Message-Aware Automotive Intrusion Detection System (Periodic-and-on-Event 메시지 분석이 가능한 차량용 침입탐지 기술)

  • Lee, Seyoung;Choi, Wonsuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.373-385
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    • 2021
  • To provide convenience and safety of drivers, the recent vehicles are being equipped with a number of electronic control units (ECUs). Multiple ECUs construct a network inside a vehicle to share information related to the vehicle's status; in addition, the CAN protocol is normally applied. As the modern vehicles provide highly convenient and safe services, it provides many types of attack surfaces; as a result, it makes them vulnerable to cyber attacks. The automotive IDS (Intrusion Detection System) is one of the promising techniques for securing vehicles. However, the existing methods for automotive IDS are able to analyze only periodic messages. If someone attacks on non-periodic messages, the existing methods are not able to properly detect the intrusion. In this paper, we present a method to detect intrusions including an attack using non-periodic messages. Moreover, we evaluate our method on the real vehicles, where we show that our method has 0% of FPR and 0% of FNR under our attack model.

A Study on the Effects of Consumer's Ethical Consumption and Social Trust Levels on the Performance of Cause-Related Marketing (소비자의 윤리적 소비성향과 사회신뢰수준이 기업의 공익연계 마케팅 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Yoonseo;Kim, Yongsik;Duan, Bingyang;Yu, Jiaohui
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.544-560
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    • 2018
  • Cause-Related Marketing is the process of formulating and implementing marketing activities that are characterized by an offer from the firm to contribute a specified amount to a designated cause when customers engage in revenue-providing exchanges that satisfy organizational and individual objectives. Many companies obtain benefits such as increasing sales profits and fulfilling social responsibility activities from Cause-Related Marketing as a strategic marketing activity. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of message of Cause-Related Marketing on consumer attitude, and to examine the moderating effects of ethical consumption propensity, social trust and types of product(utilitarian vs. hedonic) on consumer's product attitude. The research results show that consumers tend to adopt a positive attitude towards those advertisements with Cause-Related Marketing message. In the meanwhile, the ethical consumption propensity and social trust also have moderating effects on Cause-Related Marketing message's influence, but the types of product have no moderating effect. Based on the findings, the theoretical and managerial implication are discussed. In addition, some limitations of this study and future research directions are discussed.

Analysis of Delay Time in the Personal Communications Exchange (개인통신교환기의 지연시간 분석)

  • Jang, Hee-Seon;Suh, Jae-Jun;Lim, Seog-Ku;Yu, Jea-Hoon;Lee, Yoon-Ju
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.180-193
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    • 1996
  • 본 논문에서는 시뮬레이션 모델을 통해 호유형뿐만 아니라 개인통신서비스에서 필수적인 핸드오버 및 위치등록 등의 모든 트래픽 유형을 고래했을 때 개인통신교환기(PCX : Personal Commuincations Exchange)에서의 지연시간을 분석하며, 지연시간에 대한 결과와 프로세서의 이용율로부터 개인통신교환기의 호처리 및 이동성처리용량을 분석하고 그에 따른 가입자의 수용능력을 추정한다. IPC(Inter-Processor Communications) 메시지의 송수신시간 및 메시지의 처리시간등 교환기 제어계의 성능분석에 필요한 입력 파라미터 값은 기존 ISDN(Integrated Services Digital Network) 및 CMS-MX(CDMA Mobile System-Mobile Exchange) 교환기의 측정자료를 이용하였다. 시뮬레이션 분석결과 PCX 교환기의 호처리 성능은 주로 번호번역 기능을 담당하는 프로세서인 NTP(Number Translation Processor)의 용량에 의해 결정되며, 가입자 밀도가 1,500명$/km^2$인 경우 호처리용량은 약 42만 BHC(Busy Hour Call Completion)로 추정되었고, 이에 상응하는 핸드오버 및 위치등록 처리용량은 각각 시간당 약 2만 6천히 및 40만 6천회로 나타났다. 이것은 가입자당 호처리 부하가 1.6BHC일 경우, 약 15만 7천 가입자를 수용할 수 있는 용량에 해당한다.

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The Effect of Anthropomorphism Level of the Shopping Chatbot, Message Type, and Media Self-Efficacy on Purchase Intention (쇼핑 챗봇의 의인화 수준과 메시지 유형, 미디어 자기효능감이 구매의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Ha, Yu Jin;Hwang, Sun jin
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.79-91
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    • 2021
  • Currently, chatbot, a conversational platform based on artificial intelligence, is drawing attention as a new marketing channel. This study attempted to verify the effect of the anthropomorphism, message type, and media self-efficacy level on purchase intention. The experimental design of this study was a 2 (anthropomorphism level of shopping chatbot: low vs. high) × 2 (message type: factual vs. evaluative) × 2 (media self-efficacy: low vs. high) three-way mixed analysis of variance (ANOVA). This study conducted a survey by the convenience sampling method of 402 women in their 20s and 30s living in Seoul and the Gyeonggi area who were aware of chatbot services. For the final analysis, 388 questionnaires were used. Data were analyzed with the SPSS 23 program and three-way ANOVA. Simple main effects analysis was conducted. The results of this study were as follows. First, there were statistically significant differences in purchase intention according to anthropomorphism level, message type, and media self-efficacy. Second, message type and media self-efficacy showed statistically significant interaction effects on purchase intention. Lastly, anthropomorphism and the media self-efficacy level and the message type of the shopping chatbots showed significant three-way interaction effects on purchase intention.

A study on Classification of Book Trailers (북트레일러의 유형에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyunhee
    • Design Convergence Study
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.67-87
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    • 2015
  • With the development of cultural industries and technology, digital video marketing has grown immensely and 'Book Trailer' are now one of the main methods of promoting a title in publishing industry. The demands are growing, but the development lacks basic theoretical foundation and systematic structure. At this crucial moment, basic theoretical research on Book Trailer is necessary to establish a solid foundation for the medium to expand. In this study, I have focused on defining the basic concepts of Book Trailers and analyzing the classification of Book Trailers. In sorting the type of Book Trailers, content and formal appearance were used as standards. As a result, I was able to classify the content genre into message type, conflict type, character type using the elements of story. The formal appearance genre was classified into still photography type, motion typography type, interview type, story movie type and animation type.

A Study on the formation of culture for humor billboard - Focus on humor billboard of China, Korea, USA - (옥외 유머광고 표현과 유형에 관한 문화간 비교연구 - 중·한·미 삼국의 옥외유머광고 표현유형을 중심으로 -)

  • Zang, Ting Ting;Choi, Eunyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.313-314
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    • 2012
  • 유머의 표현기법을 적용한 옥외광고는 소비자에게 유머를 유발시켜 즐거움과 웃음을 전달하는 효과를 가지고 있으며 전달하고자하는 메시지를 쉽게 이해시키고 연상되어 기억에오래 남는 효과를 준다. 또한 판매를 촉진하고, 정보를 정확하게 전달하는 기능 이외 대중에게 친밀감을 조성하고 사람들에게 정신적 즐거움을 통해 긴장을 해소시켜 주고 심리적 부담을 덜어주는 사회문화적 기능의 역할을 한다. 본 연구에서는, 공간의 활용과 큰 스케일에 따른 강력한 임팩트를 주는 옥외광고를 중심으로 유머표현방법을 사용한 중국 미국 한국의 사례를 유형별과 국가별로 비교 분석하고 중국의 사례에서 나타난 문제점과 가이드라인을 제시하고자 한다.

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Analysis of the Emotional experience design types of iPhone users - Focused on Q-methodology - (아이폰 사용자의 감성경험디자인 유형 분석 - Q 방법론을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Youngju;Lee, Hoeun
    • Journal of Communication Design
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    • v.38
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    • pp.312-320
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    • 2012
  • IPhone users who prefer to study the sensitivity of the subjective aspects of experience design elements, aiming to clarify and subjectivity, Q methodology for the study were able to detect four types through. The first type of usability on the iPhone to pursue the type of individuals who have sufficient understanding of sayongjeok behavior based on the use of features, ease of understanding, the physical sense, usability is important to all who were able to see that consist of: The second types of aesthetics to pursue the type of visual information of the product by the intuitive and subjective aesthetic impression was important to distinguish your type. The third types of discrimination to pursue the type of emotional self-image or self-owned products, to convey a message to anyone seriously here, and the fourth type is the type of active and absolute preference for the iPhone that has been identified as the type of .

Impacts of Appeal Type on Attitude and Behavioral Intention of College Students Responding to Messages for Helping the Patients Suffering from Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosisthe (루게릭병 환자를 위한 나눔 메시지의 소구유형에 따른 대학생 태도와 행위 의도의 효과 분석)

  • Lee, Seung-Jo;Song, Ha-Seul
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.426-438
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    • 2022
  • The current study explored the relative effects of reciprocal/empathic type on messages appealing to help patients with Lou Gehrig's disease and their family. By this, we attempted to examine the applicable scope of the reciprocal type, a way of appealing rationally in the delivery of helping messages. The focus was on the moderation of empathic concern trait, a representative altruistic personality. Conducted as the online experiment, empathic concern trait was measured in the first stage, and the helping messages presented each by reciprocal/empathic type were shown and evaluated in the second stage after about 7 days. The data of 134 people were finally analyzed, excluding insincere participants. As a result, the relative advantage of empathic type was shown, but it was only limited to the subject attitude. In the result of the interaction, the reciprocal type were as much or more influential as the empathic type for the individuals high in empathic concern trait.

A Study on the Effect of Hospital Advertising by Advertising Creative Strategy (병원광고의 크리에이티브 전략에 따른 광고 효과 연구)

  • Ji Eun Jang;Min Ho Ryu
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2024
  • This study analyzes the effect of SNS Advertising Creative Strategy of Hospital. The research was conducted by two-way ANOVA and multiple regression analysis to analyze the effect of Advertising Creative Strategy, consist of message framing, appeal, and advertising models, on CTR (Click Through Rate). The data used in this research was the actual advertisement results impressed from 2018 to the beginning of 2023 through multiple SNS channel (Kakaotalk Channel, YouTube, Instagram, and Facebook) by a liposuction specialized network hospital with 20 branches in Korea. As a result of this study, different SNS Channel effects on CTR and among 'Message Framing (Positive, Negative)', 'Message Appeal (Rational, Emotional)' and 'Advertisement Models (Character, Ordinary, Professional)', only Advertisement Models had a significant effect on CTR. The result of this study is significant in the point that it analyzed the actual SNS advertisements of hospital and adopted CTR to measure the effect of advertising. Based on those findings, theoretical and practical implications, limitations of this study, and directions for further research were suggested.

The Effect of Identification Framing as Crisis Response Strategy (위기대응 전략으로서 정체성 프레이밍 효과)

  • Cho, Seung-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.327-335
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    • 2018
  • The current study challenges to suggest an umbrella strategy applied to different type of crisis, which is different from normative principle in crisis communication. The umbrella or comprehensive strategy in this study is identification framing. Identification framing is strategic message for organizational identification, which is close to social identification. The current study employed experimental design manipulating crisis types, crisis response types, and identification framing. The crisis types were internal versus external crisis, crisis responses were denial versus apology, and using identification framing $2{\times}2{\times}2$ factorial design were used. Two hundreds forty students participated in the experiment. The result showed the significant effectiveness of identification framing in different crisis types and crisis responses.