• Title/Summary/Keyword: 멀티 홉

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Visible Light Communication based Multi-hop Multimedia Data Transmission Networks System (VLC 기반 멀티 홉 멀티미디어 데이터 전송 네트워크 시스템)

  • Park, In-Chul;Shin, Jung-Jin;Park, Joo-Young;Dung, Le The;An, Beongku
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose VLC(visible light communication) based multi-hop multimedia data transmission system. The main contributions and features of the proposed system are as follows. First, the contribution of this research is to develope the LED communication based multi-hop transmission network system which can transmit multimedia data(audio data, video data) with long distance. Second, the developed system has the following features: In transmitter, audio data and video data are transmitted via multi-hops using two channels. The relay in audio channel receives digital audio signal by using photo diode and then transmits the signal to receiver after error checking and amplifying. The receiver receives the encoded audio data via photo diode and then converts to analog audio signal by using decoding and amplifying. The relay in video channel receives video signal by using photo diode and then amplify the video signal using OP-AMP and then transmits the signal to receiver. The receiver amplifies the received signal from photo diode and then sends it to the monitor. The performance evaluation of the proposed system is conducted in the laboratory with fluorescent light source. The results of the performance evaluation confirm that the system can provide high quality multimedia data transmission from transmiter to receiver via multi-hop relays in a long distance while we can see there are differences in the transmitted multimedia(audio and video) quality according to the used LED colors.

A Method for Constructing Multi-Hop Routing Tree among Cluster Heads in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 클러스터 헤드의 멀티 홉 라우팅 트리 구성)

  • Choi, Hyekyeong;Kang, Sang Hyuk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39B no.11
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    • pp.763-770
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    • 2014
  • In traditional routing protocols including LEACH for wireless sensor networks, nodes suffer from unbalanced energy consumption because the nodes require large transmission energy as the distance to the sink node increase. Multi-hop based routing protocols have been studied to address this problem. In existing protocols, each cluster head usually chooses the closest head as a relay node. We propose LEACH-CHT, in which cluster heads choose the path with least energy consumption to send data to the sink node. In our research, each hop, a cluster head selects the least cost path to the sink node. This method solves the looping problem efficiently as well as make it possible that a cluster head excludes other cluster heads placed farther than its location from the path, without additional energy consumption. By balancing the energy consumption among the nodes, our proposed scheme outperforms existing multi-hop schemes by up to 36% in terms of average network lifetime.

A Data Gathering Protocol for Multihop Transmission for Large Sensor Networks (대형 센서네트워크에서 멀티홉 전송을 이용한 데이터 수집 프로토콜)

  • Park, Jang-Su;Ahn, Byoung-Chul
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a data gathering method by adapting the mobile sink to prolong the whole operation time of large WSNs. After partitioning a network into several clusters, a mobile sink visits each cluster and collects data from it. An efficient protocol improves the energy efficiency by delivering messages from the mobile sink to the cluster head as well as reduces the data gathering delay, which is the disadvantage of the mobile sink. For the scalability of sensor network, the network architecture should support the multihop transmission in the duster rather than the single hop transmission. The process for the data aggregation linked to the travelling path is proposed to improve the energy consumption of intermediate nodes. The experiment results show that the proposed model is more efficient than legacy methods in the energy consumption and the data gathering time.

Relaying Device Decision Algorithm for Multi-hop Routing in WiMedia (WiMedia에서 멀티홉 라우팅을 위한 중계 디바이스 선정 알고리즘)

  • Jung, Jin-Uk;Jin, Kyo-Hong;Hwang, Min-Tae;Jeon, Young-Ae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.109-113
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    • 2011
  • In intelligent subway systems, UWB-based WiMedia D-MAC Protocol can be considered to send and receive multimedia data which requires high data rate. However, network devices which do not exist within 10 meters, the limited communication rage, can not communicate with each other because WiMedia does not support multi-hop communications. In this paper, we developed the algorithm to select a relaying device for multi-hop routing on WiMedia networks. In the first step, each device acquires information of neighbors through beacon and decides whether it is a normal or relaying device using the acquired information. In the next step, all devices can create the 2-hop routing table using the information received via relaying devices and the whole routing table for all devices on networks, eventually.

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System Throughput of Cognitive Radio Multi-hop Relay Networks (무선인지 멀티홉 릴레이 네트워크의 시스템 스루풋)

  • Hassan, I.;Rho, Chang-Bae;Song, Ju-Bin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 2009
  • The need for radio spectrum is recently considered as a huge hurdle towards the rapid development of wireless networks. Large parts of the spectrum are allocated to licensed radio services in proprietary way. However, enormous success of the wireless services and technologies in the unlicensed bands has brought new ideas and innovations. In recent years cognitive radio has gained much attention for solving the spectrum scarcity problem. It changes the way spectrum is regulated so that more efficient spectrum utilization is possible. Multi-hop relay technology on the other hand has intensively been studied in the area of ad hoc and peer-to-peer networks. But in cellular network, only recently the integration of multi-hop capability is considered to enhance the performance significantly. Multi-hop relaying can extend the coverage of the cell to provide high data rate service to a greater distance and in the shadowed regions. Very few papers still exist that combine these methods to maximize the spectrum utilization. Thus we propose a network architecture combining these two technologies in a way to maximize the system throughput. We present the throughput capacity equations for the proposed system model considering various system parameters like utilization factor by the primary users and primary users' transmission radius and through extensive numerical simulations we analyze the significance of work.

Partial multipath routing Protocol for multi-hop mesh network (멀티홉 메쉬 네트워크를 위한 부분다중경로 라우팅프로토콜)

  • Lee, Kang-Gun;Park, Hyung-Kun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.598-599
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    • 2015
  • For the wireless mesh networks, efficient routing protocol is required to transmit data from source to destination node through multi-hop transmission. Multipath routing enable the stable data transmission even in the case of traffic congestion or unstable link. In this paper, we propose partial multipath routing which does not make a full multipath but partial for some parts of unstable links. This partial multipath routing reduce the number of nodes for routing and minimized the required power.

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Partial Multipath Routing Scheme to avoid interpath interference in Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks (무선 멀티미디어 센서 네트워크에서 경로간 간섭회피를 위한 부분 다중경로 라우팅 기법)

  • Lee, Kang-Gun;Park, Hyung-Kun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.1917-1924
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    • 2015
  • Efficient routing algorithm is required to transmit data from source to destination by multi-hop transmission in wireless sensor networks. In the multi-hop transmission, multipath routing can be one of the solutions to cope with the traffic congestion and unstable link condition. In this paper, we propose partial multipath routing which does not establish a secondary full routing path but a partial multipath to complement some poor links, and it can enable stable data transmission and reduce the number of nodes in routing path and the required total power compared with conventional multipath routing.

An Efficient Relay Node Selection Scheme for V2V Wireless Multi-hop Broadcasting (차량간 무선 멀티홉 브로드캐스팅에서 긴급메시지 전송을 위한 효과적인 중계노드 선정 기법)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2010.06d
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    • pp.258-261
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    • 2010
  • VANET(Vehicular Ad hoc NETwork)에서 차량간(V2V) 무선 통신을 통해 긴급 메시지를 빠르고 정확하게 전송하기 위하여 거리와 밀도를 기반으로 최적의 전송 대기시간을 계산하고, 이를 기반으로 중계노드를 선정하여 전송지연을 줄이는 멀티홉 브로드캐스트 기법을 제안한다. 제안한 기법을 통하여 밀도가 낮은 환경에서도 전송 지연 없이 전체 네트워크에 전송할 수 있다.

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