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A Data Gathering Protocol for Multihop Transmission for Large Sensor Networks  

Park, Jang-Su (영남대학교 대학원 컴퓨터공학과)
Ahn, Byoung-Chul (영남대학교 전자정보공학과)
Abstract
This paper proposes a data gathering method by adapting the mobile sink to prolong the whole operation time of large WSNs. After partitioning a network into several clusters, a mobile sink visits each cluster and collects data from it. An efficient protocol improves the energy efficiency by delivering messages from the mobile sink to the cluster head as well as reduces the data gathering delay, which is the disadvantage of the mobile sink. For the scalability of sensor network, the network architecture should support the multihop transmission in the duster rather than the single hop transmission. The process for the data aggregation linked to the travelling path is proposed to improve the energy consumption of intermediate nodes. The experiment results show that the proposed model is more efficient than legacy methods in the energy consumption and the data gathering time.
Keywords
mobile sink; visit notification message; clustering; multihop;
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