• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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• v.46 no.5
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• pp.44-56
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• 2009

Multimedia streaming service is susceptible to loss and delay of data as it requires high bandwidth and real time processing. Therefore QoS cannot be guaranteed due to data loss caused by heavy network traffic and error of wireless channel. To solve these problems, studies about algorithms which improve the quality of multimedia by serving differently according to the priority of packets in multimedia stream. Two algorithms are proposed in this paper. The first algorithm proposed is WMS-1(Wireless Multimedia Scheduling-1) algorithm which acts like IWFQ when any wireless loss is occurred but assigns channels first in case of urgent situation like when the running time of multimedia runs out. The second algorithm proposed is WMS-2(Wireless Multimedia Scheduling-2) algerithm that assigns priority to multimedia flow and schedules flow that has higher priority according to type of frame first. The comparison with other existing scheduling algorithms shows that multimedia service quality of the proposed algorithm is improved and the larger the queue size of base station is, the better total quality of service and fairness were gained.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.22 no.4
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• pp.479-487
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• 2022

This study divided video content of current representative YouTube channels on Chinese language education into internal and external elements for analysis. By examining these channels, this study found that they have various external and internal elements. In addition, YouTube classes also have certain distinct characteristics that are non-existent in traditional classroom or face-to-face classes, and show potential to serve as a new educational medium that can fill the gaps in existing classroom classes. However, a large number of these channels still have problems with their internal and external elements, which seem to require not only the effort and attention of the instructors creating the videos, but also considerable time and human and material resources.

• The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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• v.7 no.10
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• pp.3290-3299
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• 2000

Digital watermarking has similar concepts with channel coding thechnique for transferring data with minimizing error in noise environment, since it should be robust to various kinds of data manipulation for protecting copyrights of multimedia data. This paper proposes a digital watermarking technique which is robust to various kinds of data manipulation. Intellectual property rights information is encoded using a convolutional code, and block-interleaving technique is applied to prevent successive loss of encoded data. Encoded intelloctual property rithts informationis embedded using spread spectrum technique which is robust to cata manipulation. In order to reconstruct intellectual property rights information, watermark signalis detected by covariance between watermarked image and pseudo rando noise sequence which is used to einbed watermark. Embedded intellectual property rights information is obtaned by de-interleaving and cecoding previously detected wtermark signal. Experimental results show that block interleaving watermarking technique can detect embedded intellectial property right informationmore correctly against to attacks like Gaussian noise additon, filtering, and JPEG compression than general spread spectrum technique in the same PSNR.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.9 no.4
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• pp.434-442
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• 2006

This paper proposes a color-matching 3D look-up table that simplifies the complex color-matching procedure between a monitor and a mobile display device, where the image colors are processed in a device-independent color space, such as CIEXYZ or CIELAB, and gamut mapping performed to compensate the gamut difference. The transform from a device-dependent RGB color space to a device-independent color space is implemented by performing display characterization. The mobile LCD characterization error using the S-curve model is larger than the tolerance error since the mobile LCD has the channel-chromaticity-inconstancy and channel-dependence characteristics. In this paper we reduced the characterization error using the electro-optical transfer functions of X, Y, and Z value for R, G, B, C, M, Y, K components. Experimental results demonstrated that 64 ($4{\times}4{\times}4$) was the smallest size of color-matching look-up table that could produce an image with an acceptable reproduction error, based on a comparison of color-matched images resulting from the proposed color-matching look-up table and complex step-by-step color-matching procedures.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.14 no.6
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• pp.1397-1402
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• 2010

While MOST is an in-vehicle network which transfers concurrently synchronous data, asynchronous data and control data, it provides high bandwidth synchronous section which can transfer video and audio without buffering. To transfer real time data using synchronous section, connections between source node and sink node, and channel allocation for connections are required. In this paper, we proposed synchronous data transfer method and channel allocation method by constructing MOST network after designing and implementing channel allocation module for using synchronous data section.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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• v.39 no.3
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• pp.117-124
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• 2002

A high speed data link capability is one of the critical factors in determining the performance of the spaceborne SAR system with high resolution because of the strict requirement for the real-time data transmission of the massive SAR data in a limited time of mission. In this paper, based on the data link model characterized by the spaceborne small SAR system, the high rate multi-channel data link module is designed including link storage, link processor, transmitter, and wide-angle antenna. The design results are presented with the performance analysis on the data link budget as well as the multi-mode data rate in association with the SAR imaging mode of operation from high resolution to the wide swath. The designed data link module can be effectively used for the spaceborne and airborne applications which requires to expand the high speed data link capability.

• The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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• v.4 no.2
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• pp.363-376
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• 1997

In this paper, we present a hardware architecture and a sofrware architecture for cimputer based teleconferencing systems.And also we analyse stream adtivation mechanisms for them form the viewpoint of delay. MuX that is a multimedia I/O server provides various processing elements for data I/O, synchronization, interleaving and mixing.We describe methods to build teleconferencing systems with the elements and compares the technique using master click with the techniquie using self clock.In the plase of dta input.the technique using self click is berrer than the technique using master clock.When we generate interleved stream from audio and video stream and activate channel objects by periodic audio stream as activation clock, dealy from imput audio stream to imterleved stream is reduced but delay for video stream is not reduced as much as in the case of audio stream.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.3 no.4
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• pp.333-338
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• 2000

MPEG2(or some situations, MPEG is mostly used to change the raw image into the compressed bitstreams for digital image processing. Also these bitsreams are stored in computer for several applications such as multimedia area. Transmission channels have various capacities according to the application area, and the bitstreams stored in computer should be converted in order not to exceed the capacities of a transmission channel. So the problem is how to convert compressed bitstreams of a given bit-rate into compressed bitstreams of other bit-rates. Such a specific transcoding problem in this paper is referred to as bit-rate conversion. Several researches have been done on bit-rate conversion for the bitstreams compressed by MPEG. But the existing schemes are not suitable fort MPEG4 applications because it needs to transmit shape information( which is not necessary for MPEG2) as well as texture information in MPEG4 system. So we propose a new bit-rate converter which considers both texture and shape information.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2002.11b
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• pp.1415-1418
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• 2002

최근 정보 통신 기술의 발달에 따라 음성 서비스 등과 같은 단일 서비스를 제공하던 무선 통신망이 음성, 데이터, 고화질 정지화면, 동영상 및 다양한 정보형태의 멀티미디어 서비스를 추구하고 있다. 이처럼 다양한 종류의 멀티미디어 트래픽을 지원하기 위해서는 매체 접근 제어(MAC) 프로토콜이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 서로 다른 종류의 트래픽이 혼재된 무선 ATM 환경에서 폭주제어 정보를 가지고 각 트래픽 클래스의 QoS를 만족할 수 있는 동적 자원 할당 방식 기반의 MAC 프로토콜을 제안한다. 각 트래픽 클래스의 데이터 전송 스케줄링을 제안함으로서 CBR이나 VBR의 실시간 데이터의 손실을 최소화하고 네트워크 상태에 따른 ABR 트래픽 클래스에 최소의 고정적인 대역폭을 할당함으로서 실시간 비실시간 데이터의 비효율성 문제 해결 방안을 제시한다. 그리고 각각의 트래픽 모델에 대한 허용 테스트 식을 제공함으로서 다른 실시간 또는 비실시간 채널에 영향을 수지 않고 새로운 채널을 설정한 수 있는 방안을 제시한다.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2001.09a
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• pp.319-322
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• 2001

최근 몇 년간 멀티미디어의 응용이 활발해지면서 H.261, H263을 이용한 영상회의 MPEG-1, MPEG-2등을 이용한 디지털 저장 미디어와 방송이 주요 관심분야로 발전해왔다. 이러한 기술을 바탕으로 이제는 무선망을 이용한 3세대 이동 통신이 새로운 이슈로 등장하고 있다. 그러나 무선 환경에서는 채널 상에서 데이터를 전송할 때 에러가 많이 발생하기 때문에 에러에 강인한 방법이 반드시 필요하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 특히 향후 많은 응용분야에 쓰일 MPEG-4 데이터를 무선망으로 전송함에 있어 MPEG-4 표준에서 규정하는 에러 내성 방법과 여기에 채널 코딩 기법을 도입하여 오류에 강인한 특성을 지니도록 하는 방법을 제안한다. 실험결과는 단순히 기존의 에러 내성 기법을 활용할 때 보다 에러에 대한 강인성과 에러 검출에 있어 향상된 성능을 보여준다.