• Title/Summary/Keyword: 마이크로 위치 결정

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Magnet Position Sensor System using Hall Sensors (홀센서를 이용한 자석의 위치인식 센서 개발)

  • Kim, Eun-Ju;Kim, Eui-Sun;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.166-172
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a sensor system which recognizes the location of a magnet using cheap hall sensor. The proposed methods measure magnetic field from a magnet using model equation, analyze the property of horizontal and vertical magnetic field, and decide the method of sensor arrangement. And, this paper proposes the algorithm which infers the location of a magnet from the measured magnetic field that relates the position between the magnet and the hall sensor, and calculate theoretical error, which is found to be no more than 0.0025cm. The results actually measured show that the measured error no more than 0.07cm and confirm that proposed systems are highly applicable to the various situations.

Microstructure of Nanocrystalline Electrolytic $MnO_2$ (EMD) (Nanocrystalline Electrolytic $MnO_2$ (EMD)의 미세구조 연구)

  • ;Anqiang He;Arthur H. Heuer
    • Korean Journal of Crystallography
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.79-83
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    • 2003
  • The microstructure of bulk electrolytic MnO₂ (EMD) was studied using x-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The bulk sample showed a typical powder x-ray diffraction pattern of EMD materials. TEM study showed that the structure of EMD is present at two length scales;grains, ∼0.2 ㎛ in diameter, and ∼10 nm crystallites within the grain. The electron beam microdiffraction study revealed that each grain is an assemblage of multiphase with a common crystallographic orientation, and_that ∼50% of the crystallites are Ramsdellite, ∼30% are ε-MnO₂, and ∼15% are Pyrolusite. The {1120}peak located at about 67° in powder XRD pattern as well as a high-resolution electron microscope (HREM) image of (0001) plane support the existence of ε-MnO₂ phase.

Design of a Broadband Small WLAN Antenna (광대역 소형 WLAN 안테나 설계)

  • Kim, Tae Yong;Lee, Jong-Ig
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.65-67
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, small WLAN antenna was designed and investigated. Proposed antenna was configured for microstrip patch antenna ($29mm{\times}29mm$) that was mounted on RF4 dielectric substrate (relative permittivity 4.4, thick 1.6mm, tangent loss 0.025) with $45mm{\times}45mm$. In order to obtain a wide band characteristic, the cutting process was 3.2mm diagonal corners of the patch antenna located on the top of the substrate. Antenna feeding position for 50 ohm impedance matching was decided to be 5.1mm at the central axis in the horizontal direction. As a result, frequency bandwidth satisfying the condition of VSWR<2dB was 2.365-2.45GHz (85MHz, 3.53%) for considering WLAN.

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Pyroelectric Infrared Microsensors Made for Human Body Detection (인체 감지용 강유전체 박막 초전형 적외선 센서의 제작)

  • Choi, Jun-Rim
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 1998
  • Pyroelectric infrared detectors based on La-modified $PbTiO_{3}$ (PLT) thin films have been fabricated by RF magnetron sputtering and rnicrornachining technology. The detectors form $Pb_{l-x}La_{x}Ti_{1-x/4}O_{3}$ (x=0.05) thin film ferroelectric capacitors epitaxially grown by RF magnetron sputtering on Pt/MgO (100) substrate. The sputtered PLT thin film exhibits highly c-axis oriented crystal structure that no poling treatment for sensing applications is required. This is an essential factor to increase the yield for realization of an infrared image sensor. Micromachining technology is used to lower the thermal mass of the detector by giving maximum sensor efficiency. Polymide is coated on top of the sensing elements to support the fragile structure and the backside of the MgO substrate is selectively etched to reduce the heat loss. The sensing element exhibited a very high detectivity D* of $8.5{\times}10^{8}cm{\cdot}\sqrt{Hz}/W$ at room temperature and it is about 100 times higher than the case of micromachining technology is not used. A sensing system that detects the position as well as the existence of a human body is realized using the array sensor.

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A Study of Aerodynamic Design of a Radial Turbine for BOP of MCFC Fuel Cell System (연료전지 BOP용 구심터빈 공력설계에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Bum-Seog;Ahn, Kook-Young;Park, Moo-Ryong
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.531-534
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    • 2006
  • This study is concerned with radial turbine design and performance improvement of a turbo generator system, which is used for maximizing performance of a 250kW MCFC fuel cell system. A preliminary design of a radial turbine has been performed under the thermodynamic and fluid-dynamic conditions determined by a cycle analysis of the MCFC BOP system. Basic demensions are determined by a meanline analysis and calculation of radial variation at the exit of the turbine. The turbine impeller is designed and modified by iterative processes of three dimensional flow analysis.

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Crystal Molecular Orbital Calculation of the Lanthanum Nickel Oxide by Means of the Micro-Soft Fortran (마이크로-소프트 포트란을 이용한 복합 산화물 결정의 분자 궤도함수 계산)

  • Koo, Hyun-Joo;Lee, Kwang-Soon;Ahn, Woon-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.39 no.9
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    • pp.685-691
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    • 1995
  • EHMACC and EHPC programs written in VAX version to calculate the tight-binding extended Huckel method is converted into the micro-soft fortran available to PC. The band calculation of LaNiO3 unit cell and extended ($2{\times}2{\times}1$) cell with perovskite structure is made by the PC/386 and PC/486. The calculation is also made for the DOS and the COOP. It is supposed that the electronic property of $LaNiO_3$ is semiconductor along to the ${\Gamma}{\rightarrow}H,\;H{\rightarrow}N,\;and\;N{\rightarrow}{\Gamma}(2D)$ direction with band gap about 0u.35 eV, while metal property in ${\Gamma}{\rightarrow}P\;and\;P{\rightarrow}N(3D)$ direction. The oxygen atom property in $LaNiO_3$ is more effectively affected by oxygen atom position than defect of nickel atom.

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Context-based Microblog Hot Topic Detection for Mobile Users (모바일 사용자를 위한 컨텍스트 기반 마이크로 블로그 토픽 검출 기법)

  • Han, Jong-Hyun;Xie, Xing;Woo, Woon-Tack
    • Journal of the HCI Society of Korea
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2011
  • Mobile context-awareness becomes an important research topic since mobile information browsing is still difficult due to the limitations of mobile devices. On the other hand, it is easier to gather more user contexts because mobile devices are equipped with more sensors. In this paper, we introduce a method for detecting local hot topics from microblogs on a mobile device. In order to detect user-related topics from microblogs, it exploits mobile user contexts such as location, activity, blogging history and social relationship. Through taking advantage of these contexts, it retrieves user-related microblogs and also infers user interests. It can filter out unrelated topics based on the inferred interests. Based on our proposed method, a mobile user can be aware of topics related to interests surrounding the user.

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COM component extraction for GPS Car Navigation System (GPS 기반의 CNS 구축을 위한 COM 컴포넌트 추출)

  • Jin, Dal-Lae;No, Hye-Min;Yoo, Cheol-Jung;Chang, Ok-Bae;Kim, Min-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2002.11c
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    • pp.2015-2018
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    • 2002
  • GPS는 인공위성을 이용한 범세계적 위치결정 체계로, 정확한 위치를 알고 있는 위성에서 발사한 전파를 수신하여 관측점까지의 소요시간을 관측함으로써 관측점의 위치를 구하는 체계이다. 본 논문에서는 GPS 위성을 통해 수신한 데이터를 이용하여 CNS를 구축하기 위해 표준화된 프레임워크와 규칙을 기반으로 만들어진 기능별 컴포넌트를 조립 가능하도록 하는 컴포넌트 아키텍처 기술인 마이크로소프트(MS)사의 COM(Component Omject Model) 컴포넌트를 채택하여 CNS 컴포넌트를 추출한다.

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Fabrication of Vertically Oriented ZnO Micro-crystals array embedded in Polymeric matrix for Flexible Device (수열합성을 이용한 ZnO 마이크로 구조의 성장 및 전사)

  • Yang, Dong Won;Lee, Won Woo;Park, Won IL
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2017
  • Recently, there has been substantial interest in flexible and wearable devices whose properties and performances are close to conventional devices on hard substrates. Despite the advancement on flexible devices with organic semiconductors or carbon nanotube films, their performances are limited by the carrier scattering at the molecular to molecular or nanotube-to-nanotube junctions. Here in this study, we demonstrate on the vertical semiconductor crystal array embedded in flexible polymer matrix. Such structures can relieve the strain effectively, thereby accommodating large flexural deformation. To achieve such structure, we first established a low-temperature solution-phase synthesis of single crystalline 3D architectures consisting of epitaxially grown ZnO constituent crystals by position and growth direction controlled growth strategy. The ZnO vertical crystal array was integrated into a piece of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) substrate, which was then mechanically detached from the hard substrate to achieve the freestanding ZnO-polymer composite. In addition, the characteristics of transferred ZnO were confirmed by additional structural and photoluminescent measurements. The ZnO vertical crystal array embedded in PDMS was further employed as pressure sensor that exhibited an active response to the external pressure, by piezoelectric effect of ZnO crystal.

Effects of Acoustic Sources on Angle-of-Arrival-Based Localization (여러 음향신호에 대한 도달각 기반 측위기법에 대한 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Yeong-Moon;Yoo, Seung-Soo;Lee, Seok-Pil;Yoon, Seok-Ho;Kim, Sun-Yong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.887-888
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 여러 음향신호의 도달각에 기반한 실내측 위성능을 분석한다. 도달각 측정을 위해 송출전력이 같은 총성, 벨소리, 그리고 의사충격음을 사용하였다. 음향 신호는 약 32 평방미터의 실험실에서 한 개의 음원 스피커를 통해 송출되고, 두 쌍의 서로 동기가 맞는 배열 마이크를 통해 수신된다. 수신된 음향신호로부터 한 마이크 쌍 사이의 도달지연시간차가 측정되고, 이로부터 도달각이 산출된다. 끝으로, 음원 스피커의 최종 위치는 도달각의 교점으로 결정된다. 본 논문은 설치한 실험환경에서의 참 도달각과 측정 도달각의 평균절대오차와 측위오차의 상보누적분포를 보이고, 이에 대한 성능특성을 분석한다.

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