• Title/Summary/Keyword: 리더기 인식

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Study on Precise Positioning using Hybrid Track Circuit system in Metro (하이브리드 궤도회로를 이용한 지하철 정위치정차에 대한 연구)

  • Jung, Ho-Hung;Ko, Yang-Og;Li, Chang-Long;Lee, Key-Seo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.471-477
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    • 2013
  • We have studied on the possibility of precise positioning using hybrid Track Circuit system. Hybrid Track Circuit uses RFID which replaces UHF. Hybrid Track Circuit is a part of next generation railroad signal system which is available to communicate with a railway on board system based on a realtime operating system. If applicate on a current hand operating subway, phenomenon caused by driver's mistake such as passing a stop without stopping or mismatch error between PSD and train door should be prevented.

A Stack Bit-by-Bit Algorithm for RFID Multi-Tag Identification (RFID 다중 태그 인식을 위한 스택 Bit-By-Bit 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Jae-Ku;Yoo, Dae-Suk;Choi, Seung-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.8A
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    • pp.847-857
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    • 2007
  • For the implementation of a RFID system, an anti-collision algorithm is required to identify multiple tags within the range of a RFID Reader. A Bit-by-Bit algorithm is defined by Auto ID Class 0. In this paper, we propose a SBBB(Stack Bit-by-Bit) algorithm. The SBBB algorithm save the collision position and makes a query using the saved data. SBBB improve the efficiency of collision resolution. We show the performance of the SBBB algorithm by simulation. The performance of the proposed algorithm is higher than that of BBB algorithm. Especially, the more each tag bit streams are the duplicate, the higher performance is.

Small-Scale Warehouse Management System by Log-Based Context Awareness (로그기반 상황인식에 의한 소규모 창고관리시스템)

  • Kim, Young-Ho;Choi, Byoung-Yong;Jun, Byung-Hwan
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.13B no.5 s.108
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    • pp.507-514
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    • 2006
  • Various application systems are developed using RFID as a part of ubiquitous computing, and it is expected that RFID chip will become wide-spread for the distribution industry especially. Efficient and efact intelligent-type of warehouse management system is essential for small-to-medium-sized enterprises in the situation having a trouble in the viewpoint of expense and manpower. In this paper, we implement small-scale warehouse management system using log-based context awareness technology. This system is implemented to be controlled on web, configuring clients to control RFID readers and building up DBMS system in a server. Especially, it grasps user's intention of storing or delivering based on toE data for the history of user's access to the system and it reports user's irregular pattern of warehouse use and serves predictive information of the control of goods in stock. As a result, the proposed system can contribute to enhance efficiency and correctness of small-scale warehouse management.

Design of a CMOS RFID Transponder IC Using a New Damping Circuit (새로운 감폭회로를 사용한 CMOS RFID 트랜스폰더 IC 설계)

  • O, Won-Seok;Lee, Sang-Hun;Lee, Gang-Myeong;Park, Jong-Tae;Yu, Jong-Geun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.211-219
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes a read-only CMOS transponder IC for RFID applications. A full-wave rectifier implemented using NMOS transistors supplies the transponder with a dc supply voltage using the magnetic field generated from a reader. A 64-bit ROM has been designed for a data memory. Front-end impedance modulation and Manchester coding are used for transmitting the data from the transponder memory to the reader. A new damping circuit which has almost constant damping rate under the variations of the distance between the transponder and the reader has been employed for impedance modulation. The designed circuit has been fabricated using a 0.65${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$2-poly, 2-metal CMOS process. Die area is 0.9mm$\times$0.4mm. Measurement results show that it has a constant damping rate of around 20~25% and a data transmission rate of 3.9kbps at a 125KHz RF carrier. The power required for reading operation is about 100㎼. The measured reading distance is around 7cm.

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Fabrication of RFID Reader RF Transceiver for 900 MHz Bandwidth (900 MHz 대역 RFID 리더용 RF 트랜시버 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim Bo-Joon;Kim Chang-Woo;Kim Nam Yoon;Kim Young-Gi
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.1A
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2006
  • A 900-MHz band transceiver has been developed for RFID reader applications. In the transmitter, a GaAs SPST switch is used for high speed switching and low power consumption. In the receiver, a double balanced mixer is used to compress even-harmonic products. The ASK demodulator which consists of an active filter and comparator is used to reject the unwanted in band interferers. The transceiver produces a maximum transmitting power of 30 dBm and exhibits an 5 m communication range with a 6-dBi gain antenna.

Design of Spatio-temporal Indexing for searching location of RFID Objects (RFID 객체의 위치 검색을 위한 시공간 색인 설계)

  • Jun, Bong-Gi
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2014
  • The RFID-tag objects can be recognized by a distinct reader where it is installed. The RFID-tag objects are likely described as storages rather than the mobiles in the use of GPS. As RFID tags are large in number compared to moving objects, so the storing and retrieval costs are highly expensive. Here, two solutions for spatio-temporal model taking account of the feature in the tagged objects are proposed. First, the moving-tag objects are expressed by the terms "now" as well as "path location". Second, the size of storing index was noticeably reduced by not saving the tag information of palletizing products but mapping the tagged objects.

Design of a broadband CP antenna for RFID readers (RFID 리더용 광대역 원편파 안테나 설계)

  • Lee, Jong-Ig;Yeo, Junho;Park, Jin-Taek
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.1759-1764
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we considered a design method of a circular polarization (CP) antenna for UHF (ultra high frequency) RFID (Radio Frequency IDentification) readers. The antenna is a dual-fed circular microstrip patch which produces right-handed CP. Quadrature hybrid coupler is used for dual feeding. The outputs of the coupler and circular patch are connected through copper wires, and the inductive reactance produced by the connecting wires is compensated by a ring-shaped slot inserted inside the circular patch. The effects of the geometrical parameters of the proposed antenna on the antenna performance are examined, and the parameters are adjusted to be suitable for the operation in North American UHF RFID band (902-928 MHz), which includes domestic UHF RFID band. The antenna is fabricated, and the experiment results reveal a frequency band of 854-993 MHz for a voltage standing wave ratio < 2. The fabricated antenna is connected to a commercial RFID reader, and it showed a good performance of tag identification.

Attendance Check System based on Smartphone using QR code (QR코드를 활용한 스마트폰 기반 출석체크 시스템)

  • Park, Sunju
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.325-334
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    • 2014
  • There are management and price problems that have been caused by requirement of RFID reader, Fingerprint Identification System and Clicker for the construct of automatic attendance system to check the students' attendance accurately and quickly. Therefore, in the thesis, we developed smartphone based attendance check system by utilizing Wi-Fi and the smartphones that has been already built without using additional equipments and establishing construction of system additionally. It recognizes date, time, location and the seat number in classroom if a student logs the attendance chocking application in and it also allows students to get lecture feedback and check attendance by taking quizzes and questionnaires that are related to the lecture. As a result, by applying the attendance check system, instructors state that it is convenient since the app allows instructors to communicate with students though the quizzes and questionnaires. Especially, the instructors state that it is convenient because the results of the quizzes, questionnaires and attendance can be downloaded it the from of Excel files.

Design and Implementation of PDA based RFID Recognition System for the Logistics Application (물류응용을 위한 PDA 기반의 RFID 인식 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Jung Sung-Hun;Yim Jae-Hong;Kim Gi-Rae
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.30 no.1 s.107
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2006
  • RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification) is appearing by point technology by Ubiquitous environment of new paradigm and Logistics' application But, RFID chip of this is high price and short bandwidth, low power and interference etc. can become technological problem This is getting into obstacle in common use. Reader and tag, Embedded software etc.. that are accomplishing standardization are imported paying most expensive royalty. This paper deals with a RFID cognition system that use PDA under ubiquitous environment to apply to Logistics system A RFID cognition system processes input/output of fundamental information attaching a tag onto products. And a RFID cognition system supports quick, correct and sqfe synthetic Logistics managerial system through construction of database. This can minimize logistics costs and improve the quality of customer service. A RFID cognition system has advantage that can widen range of application to area that cognition system of existent fixing style can not do. Also, it can expect economical effect through inexpensive system construction.

Necklace Type UHF RFID Tag Antenna for the Material with High Dielectric Constant for a Tree (고유전율에 적합한 목걸이 형태의 생목용 UHF RFID 태그 안테나 설계)

  • Chung, You-Chung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.1C
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    • pp.34-37
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    • 2012
  • The paper introduces the an necklace type UHF RFID tag for a live tree having high dielectric constant. When a general UHF RFID tag is used for the metal and the material with high dielectric constant, the electrical characteristics and impedance of antenna have been changed, and the tag is not recognized by an UHF RFID reader. The necklace type UHF RFID tag has been designed with consideration of the high dielectric constant of the tree material. The name tag for a live tree has been designed with the developed tag antenna. The performance of tag has been measured and the reading range is about 4~5m. The developed UHF RFID tag antenna can be applied to any high dielectric material for various industrial applications.