• Title/Summary/Keyword: 루프

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A Communication and Computation Overlapping Model through Loop Sub-partitioning and Dynamic Scheduling in Data Parallel Programs (데이타 병렬 프로그램에서 루프 세부 분할 및 동적 스케쥴링을 통한 통신과 계산의 중첩 모델)

  • Kim, Jung-Hwan;Han, Sang-Yong;Cho, Seung-Ho;Kim, Heung-Hwan
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2000
  • We propose a model which overlaps communication with computation for efficient communication in the data-parallel programming paradigm. The overlapping model divides a given loop partition into several sub-partitions to obtain computation which can be overlapped with communication. A loop partition sometimes refers to other data partitions, but not all iterations in the loop partition require non-local data. So, a loop partition may be divided into a set of loop iterations which require non-local data, and a set of loop iterations which do not. Each loop sub-partition is dynamically scheduled depending on associated message arrival, The experimental results for a few benchmarks in IBM SP2 show enhanced performance in our overlapping model.

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Finite Element Analysis on the Ground Behavior for Tunnel with Pipe-roof (파이프루프공법이 적용된 터널의 지반거동 유한요소 해석)

  • Jo, Seon-Ah;Jin, Kyu-Nam;Sim, Young-Jong
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.261-269
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    • 2016
  • Pipe-roof method is one of the mostly used method to prevent the ground subsidence during the tunnel construction. As pipe-roof method has made technical advancement and performance improvement, it suggested to utilize pipe-roof to a permanent support system rather than a temporal pre-reinforcing method. Therefore, in this study, pipe-roof method is numerically simulated using finite element method to evaluate effects of pipe-roof on behavior of ground and structure. Analyses are performed considering two major conditions that are with and without the application of pipe-roof and the shape of tunnel cross section. The results are presented with respect to variation of settlement and vertical stress distribution. Based on this results, it is found that ground settlement above the shallow tunnel can be considerably reduced by application of pipe-roof system. Also, the shape of tunnel cross section can influence on the mechanical behavior of ground and structure.

Look-Angle-Control Homing Loop Design with a Strapdown Seeker and Single Gyroscope (스트랩다운탐색기와 1축 각속도계를 이용한 관측각제어 호밍루프설계)

  • Hong, Ju-Hyeon;Park, Kuk-Kwon;Park, Sang-Sup;Ryoo, Chang-Kyung;Cho, Han-Jin;Cho, Young-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.324-332
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the terminal homing loop with a IIR-type strapdown seeker and a roll rate gyroscope is proposed. Basically, the proposed homing loop is based on the look-angle-control guidance. Since the range of the seeker is strictly limited, the missile is delivered to a point to lock the target on the seeker via non-guided flight during the midcourse guidance. The non-standard firing table is developed to compensate the wind and the target movement. To secure the delay margin is very important to prevent the instability of the homing loop when the time delay of the seeker is included. To validate the proposed homing loop, the 6-DOF nonlinear simulation is performed, and the Monte-Carlo simulation is also done for checking the robustness for the various kinds of uncertainty.

UWB Circular Loop Antenna with Circular Sectors (원형 섹터를 가진 UWB 원형 루프 안테나)

  • Yeo, Junho;Lee, Jong-Ig
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.2816-2822
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a wideband loop antenna for UWB applications is studied. The structure of the proposed wideband loop antenna is a circular loop antenna with appended circular sectors to obtain an ultra-wideband characteristic. The circular sectors are used instead of conventional triangular sectors to match with the 50 ohm feed line. Optimal design parameters are obtained by analyzing the effects of the gap between the circular sectors and the radius of the circular loop on the input reflection coefficient and gain characteristics. The optimized wideband loop antenna is fabricated on an FR4 substrate with a dimension of 41 mm by 41 mm. Experiment results show that the proposed antenna has a frequency band of 3.1-11.0 GHz for a VSWR < 2.25, which assures the operation in the UWB band. Measured gain ranges 1.3-5.3 dBi in the UWB band.

Wideband Square Loop Antenna with Circular Sectors for Digital TV (원형 섹터가 추가된 DTV용 광대역 정사각형 루프 안테나)

  • Yeo, Junho;Lee, Jong-Ig
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.1845-1851
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a design method for a wideband square loop antenna for Digital TV applications is studied. The proposed loop antenna is a square loop antenna combined with circular sectors to connect with central feed points. The square loop is used instead of the circular loop in order to miniaturize the antenna size. The input reflection coefficient and gain characteristics of the proposed antenna are analyzed to match with the 75 ohm port impedance for DTV applications. The effects of the gap between the circular sectors and the length of the square loop on the input reflection coefficient and gain characteristics are examined to obtain the optimal design parameters. The optimized antenna is fabricated on an FR4 substrate, and the experiment results show that it operates in the frequency band of 470-1,300 MHz for a VSWR < 2, which assures the operation in the DTV band.

Fast locking single capacitor loop filter PLL with Early-late detector (Early-late 감지기를 사용한 고속 단일 커패시터 루프필터 위상고정루프)

  • Ko, Ki-Yeong;Choi, Yong-Shig
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.339-344
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    • 2017
  • A novel structure of phase locked loop (PLL) which has small size and fast locking time with Early-late detector, Duty-rate modulator, and Lock status indicator (LSI) is proposed in this paper. The area of loop filter usually occupying the larger portion of the chip is minimized using a single small capacitor. While the conventional PLL with a single capacitor loop filter cannot work stably, the proposed PLL with two charge pumps works stably because the output voltage waveform of the proposed a single capacitor loop filter is the same as the output voltage waveform of the conventional 2nd-order loop filter. The two charge pumps are controlled by the Early-late detector which detects early-late status of UP and DN signals, and Duty-rate modulator which generates a steady duty-rate signal. Fast locking time is achieved using LSI. It has been simulated and proved by HSPICE in a CMOS $0.18{\mu}m$ 1.8V process.

단상 열사이폰 루프의 작동특성에 관한 연구

  • 이진호;김태열;설신수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.960-970
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    • 1990
  • 본 연구에서는 단상 밀폐 사각형 열사이폰 루프에서 가열부는 일정 열유속으 로 가열되고 냉각부는 일정온도로 냉각될 경우에 대해 루프 경사각도, 종횡비, 작동유 체 종류 및 관 직경변화에 대한 유동 및 온도변동 특성과 이에따른 전열성능 및 안정 작동범위를 실험적으로 조사하였다.

A Study on the Optimum Design of Noncoherent Delay-Locked Loops for PN Code Tracking (PN부호의 동기추적을 위한 비코히어런트 지연동기 루프의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • 송문규;차균현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.999-1008
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    • 1993
  • 동기추적 루프는 수신된 확산 부호의 동적 파형에 대한 추적을 수행함에 있어 AWGN 존재 하에서 낮은 동기추적 지터를 목적으로 설계되며, 전송지연에 대한 효율적인 추적을 위한 루프의 대역폭이 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 지연동기루프의 최적 설계를 위한 대역통과필터의 대역폭에 대하여 고찰하였다. NRZ 데이타의 경우 단극, 쌍극 및 이상적 Butterworth 대역통과 필터를 채용한 비코히어런트 BLL의 재곱손실을 구하였으며, 이를 통해 루프의 동기추적 지터를 최소화하는 대역통과필터의 최적의 대역폭을 주어진 데이타율과 수신비트에너지대 잡음밀도비에 대해 구하였다. 결과로서 NRZ 데이타의 경우 합리적인 대역통과필터의 최적대역폭이 존재함을 알 수 있으며, 아울러 DLL의 동기추적 지터에 대한 성능은 사용된 필터의 종류에 대해서는 비교적 민감하지 않음을 알 수 있다.

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테슬라, 새로운 도전: 태양광 지붕 '솔라루프'

  • Lee, Myeong-Won;Son, Min-Hui;Lee, Heung-Gu;Kim, Gyeong-Nam
    • Bulletin of the Korea Photovoltaic Society
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2017
  • 테슬라가 2016년 11월 17일 솔라시티를 인수한 이후 태양광 산업 관련 첫 제품으로 솔라루프를 출시하였다. 솔라루프는 태양광 충전이 가능한 지붕 타일의 형태를 띠고 있다. 테슬라의 솔라루프는 테슬라가 에너지에 관한 모든 시스템과 서비스를 생산 및 판매하는 회사로 거듭나기 위한 과정을 보여주는 것이다. 목표를 달성하기 위해 테슬라는 부채가 높은 솔라시티를 인수했으며, 파나소닉과 태양전지 및 모듈 분야에 기술협약을 체결하였다. 테슬라는 기존의 업체와는 다른 경로와 마케팅으로 시장을 장악해나갔다. 본고는 전기자동차가 자동차 시장에 미친 파장처럼 테슬라의 솔라루프도 태양전지 시장에 어떠한 영향을 미칠 것인지에 대해 시사점을 전달하고자 주요 문헌 내용을 요약, 정리하였다.

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Analysis of Accuracy of Fault Location using Murray Loop (유도 및 고장저항에 따른 머레이루프를 이용한 고장점 탐지 정확도 분석)

  • Park, Jin-Woo;Yang, Byeong-Mo;Mun, Kyeong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.533-534
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    • 2011
  • 머레이루프 시험의 경우 기본적인 시험회로 구성을 위해 고장상과 인접한 건전상이 존재하여야 하는 단점이 있지만 써지 진행파를 이용하지 않기 때문에 크로스본딩 시스템과 무관하게 개략 고장점탐지를 할 수 있는 방법이란 측면에서 크로스본딩 시스템의 지중케이블 고장점 탐지방법으로 추천가능한 방법이라 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 머레이루프 시험시 인접선로에 의한 유도전류의 영향, 시스템 시스접지에 의한 영향, 고장점 고장저항 등에 따른 머레이루프 실증시험을 시행하여 각각의 고장상황에 대한 고장점 탐지 정확도를 살펴보고 실 고장점 탐지 시험시 머레이루프 시험 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

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