• Title/Summary/Keyword: 로터 회전수

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Rotordynamic Effects Due to Aerodynamic Instability in a Turbo-compressor with Air Foil Bearings (공기 포일 베어링으로 지지되는 터보 압축기의 공력 불안정성이 로터에 미치는 진동 영향)

  • Kim, Tae-Ho;Lee, Yong-Bok;Kim, Chang-Ho;Lee, Nam-Soo;Kim, Kwang-Ho;Shin, You-Hwan
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.6 no.2 s.19
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2003
  • An oil-free turbo-compressor supported by compliant foil bearings which remove oil-contamination by elimination of a conventional ball bearing and oil lubrication systems is presented. Turbo-compressor makes two individual air compressions with two impellers at a operating speed of 39,000 rpm. In this study, the rotordynamic effects caused by aerodynamic instability were investigated with variable mass flow rates. Correlations between frequencies of pressure fluctuation in two diffusers and those of excitation forces on rotor were clearly observed in an aerodynamic unsteady region. Thus, these results show that it is beneficial to design high-speed rotating turbomachinery by considering coupling effect between aerodynamic instability and rotordynamic force.

Dynamic coefficients of A High-Speed Rotor Supported by A Slotted ER Squeeze Film Damper (ER 스퀴즈 필름 댐퍼로 지지된 고속 회전 로터의 동적 계수에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Bok;Kim, Chang-Ho;Seok, Ki-Young;Lee, Nam-Soo;Choi, Dong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1286-1291
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    • 2000
  • A new electro-rheological squeeze film damper (ER SFD) has been sealed with slotted piston rings which have electrodes at the inside of the constant gap. The slotted ER SFD can prevent the problem of electric discharge which might be occurred in the previous configuration of an ER SFD. The current paper presents the extraction of linearized dynamic coefficients within small orbit where these coefficients are controlled by the application of electric strength. Test rig has been modified to isolate the damper section for dynamic coefficient extraction. The results show that rotordynamic coefficients, damping and inertia terms, increase with increasing supply voltages, while stiffness coefficients decrease with increasing supply voltages. Rotating speed of rigid Shaft does not affect these coefficients.

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Dynamic Coefficients of a High-Speed Rotor Supported by a Slotted ER Squeeze Film Damper (ER 스퀴즈 필름 댐퍼로 지지된 고속 회전 로터의 동적 계수에 관한 연구)

  • 이용복;김창호;정시영;이남수;최동훈
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.1029-1034
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    • 2000
  • A new electro-rheological squeeze film damper (ER-SFD) has been sealed with slotted piston rings which have electrodes at the inside of the constant gap. The slotted ER-SFD can prevent the problem of electric discharge which might be occurred in the previous configuration of an ER-SFD. The current paper presents the extraction of linearized dynamic coefficients within small orbit where these coefficients are controlled by the application of electric strength. Test rig has been modified to isolate the damper section for dynamic coefficient extraction. The results show that rotordynamic coefficients, damping and inertia terms, increase with increasing supply voltages, while stiffness coefficients decrease with increasing supply voltages. notating speed of rigid shaft does not affect these coefficients.

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고속플라이휠 에너지저장기술의 개발현황 및 전망

  • Choe, Sang-Gyu
    • 기계와재료
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    • v.10 no.4 s.38
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    • pp.97-110
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    • 1998
  • 플라이휠 에너지 저장시스템은 입력되는 잉여전기에너지를 플라이휠의 관성을 이용, 회전 운동에너지로 변환하여 저장하고 필요시 전기에너지로 순시에 출력하는 장치로 배터리와 같은 화학적 에너지 저장장치에 대비되는 기계적 에너지 저장방식 (Electro-mechanical Battery)이다. 플라이휠 시스템은 많은 에너지를 단시간에 저장하고 이를 순발적으로 활용할 수 있는 고효율, 장수명, 무공해의 청정 에너지저장/재생장치로 선진국에서는 무공해 교통수단(전기자동차 등)의 차세대 보조 동력원을 비롯한 각종 민수용, 국방용으로 응용연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다(전력저장용, 인공위성의 태양광 에너지 저장 및 자세제어용, 무소음 적진침투용 차세대 전차의 보조동력원 등). 고효율의 에너지 저장 및 재생을 위해 플라이휠 에너지 저장시스템은 크게 .고속화, 고에너지저장을 위한 복합재 플리이휠 로터.공기 마찰손실 저감용 자가 진공펌프(Self Vacuuming system).지지부 접촉마찰로 인한 에너지 손실 저감용 자기베어링/제어부.플라이휠 구동 및 발전을 위한 Motor/generator.고효율 에너지 입출력 제어부 등의 첨단기술부품으로 구성되어 있는 바, 본 논문에서는 이러한 플라이휠 에너지 저장기술의 국내외 개발현황을 소개하고 현재까지 파악된 기술적 문제점 및 향후 기술개발 전망에 대해 논하고자 한다.

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Rotordynamic Design of a LOX Pump for a 75 Ton Class Liquid Rocket Engine (75톤급 액체로켓 엔진용 산화제 펌프 회전체 동역학 설계)

  • Jeon, Seong-Min;Kwak, Hyun-D.;Yoon, Suk-Hwan;Kim, Jin-Han
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.205-210
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    • 2007
  • A LOX pump rotordynamic design was performed for a 75 ton thrust liquid rocket engine. Axial positions of an inducer, an impeller and bearings on a shaft are decided on the basis of the experience achieved by previously developed turbopump which has the similar layout. The result of pump hydraulic design was reflected in the present study to decide axial length of the inducer and impeller. A distance from the rear bearing to the impeller was considered as a design parameter for load distribution of the bearings. Asynchronous eigenvalue analysis was performed as a function of rotating speeds and bearing stiffness to investigate critical speed of the LOX pump. From the numerical analysis, it is found that the LOX pump with the proper bearing loads safely operates as a sub-critical rotor of which critical speed is high enough compared to the operating speed 11,000 rpm.

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Design of a GCS System Supporting Vision Control of Quadrotor Drones (쿼드로터드론의 영상기반 자율비행연구를 위한 지상제어시스템 설계)

  • Ahn, Heejune;Hoang, C. Anh;Do, T. Tuan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.10
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    • pp.1247-1255
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    • 2016
  • The safety and autonomous flight function of micro UAV or drones is crucial to its commercial application. The requirement of own building stable drones is still a non-trivial obstacle for researchers that want to focus on the intelligence function, such vision and navigation algorithm. The paper present a GCS using commercial drone and hardware platforms, and open source software. The system follows modular architecture and now composed of the communication, UI, image processing. Especially, lane-keeping algorithm. are designed and verified through testing at a sports stadium. The designed lane-keeping algorithm estimates drone position and heading in the lane using Hough transform for line detection, RANSAC-vanishing point algorithm for selecting the desired lines, and tracking algorithm for stability of lines. The flight of drone is controlled by 'forward', 'stop', 'clock-rotate', and 'counter-clock rotate' commands. The present implemented system can fly straight and mild curve lane at 2-3 m/s.

The Ultra-Centrifuge Rotordynamics (초고속 원심분리기의 회전체동역학 설계)

  • 이안성;김영철;박종권
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.319-323
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    • 1996
  • \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner 80,000 rpm \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner(ultra-centrifuge)\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner. \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner(critical speed)\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner(separation margin)\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner, \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner-\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner. \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner, \ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner(extra slender shaft)\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner. \ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner, \ulcorner\ulcorner 1\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner(bumper ring) \ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner(guide bearing)\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner. \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner(finite element method)\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner, \ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner(damping)\ulcorner \ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner\ulcorner.

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Numerical Analysis Study on the Turbulent Flow Characteristics around the Rotor Sail for Vessels (선박용 로터세일 주위의 난류 유동특성에 관한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-eun;Cho, Dae-Hwan;Lee, Chang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.648-656
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    • 2022
  • As environmental regulations such as the International Maritime Organization (IMO)'s strategy to reduce greenhouse gases(GHG) are strengthened, technology development such as eco-friendly ships and alternative fuels is expanding. As part of this, ship propulsion technology using energy reduction and wind propulsion technology is emerging, especially in shipping companies and shipbuilders. By securing wind propulsion technology and introducing empirical research into shipbuilding and shipping, a high value-added market using eco-friendly technology can be created. Moreover, by reducing the fuel consumption rate of operating ships, GHG can be reduced by 6-8%. Rotor Sail (RS) technology is to generate a hydrodynamic lift in the vertical direction of the cylinder when the circular cylinder rotates at a constant speed and passes through the fluid. This is called the Magnus effect, and this study attempted to propose a plan to increase propulsion efficiency through a numerical analysis study on turbulence flow characteristics around RS, a wind power assistance propulsion system installed on a ship. Therefore, CL and CD values according to SR and AR changes were derived as parameters that affect the aerodynamic force of the RS, and the flow characteristics around the rotor sail were compared according to EP application.

Dynamic Constrained Force of Tower Top and Rotor Shaft of Floating Wind Turbine (부유식 해상 풍력 발전기의 Tower Top 및 Rotor Shaft에 작용하는 동적 하중 계산)

  • Ku, Nam-Kug;Roh, Myung-Il;Lee, Kyu-Yeul
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.455-463
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    • 2012
  • In this study, we calculate dynamic constrained force of tower top and blade root of a floating offshore wind turbine. The floating offshore wind turbine is multibody system which consists of a floating platform, a tower, a nacelle, and a hub and three blades. All of these parts are regarded as a rigid body with six degree-of-freedom(DOF). The platform and the tower are connected with fixed joint, and the tower, the nacelle, and the hub are successively connected with revolute joint. The hub and three blades are connected with fixed joint. The recursive formulation is adopted for constructing the equations of motion for the floating wind turbine. The non-linear hydrostatic force, the linear hydrodynamic force, the aerodynamic force, the mooring force, and gravitational forces are considered as external forces. The dynamic load at the tower top, rotor shaft, and blade root of the floating wind turbine are simulated in time domain by solving the equations of motion numerically. From the simulation results, the mutual effects of the dynamic response between the each part of the floating wind turbine are discussed and can be used as input data for the structural analysis of the floating offshore wind turbine.

A Study on Fluid Flow Analysis of High Pressure Positive Displacement Pump without Clearance (클리어런스가 없는 초고압 회전용적형 헬리컬기어 펌프의 유동해석에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Se-Hong;Kim, Ho-Chul
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2015
  • For the purpose of high-pressure and suction of fixed amount, the development of ultra-high pressure rotating helical gear positive displacement pump with no clearance had been proceeded. The CFD analysis was performed to verify the internal pressure and the discharge flow velocity of the pump. Accordingly, a flow analysis were performed by FVM technique and we were unable to obtain a successful result since the fluid domain is separated because the grid is not configured in a row in FVM flow analysis of the fully enclosed type without clearance. Because of these problems, the flow analysis was performed by MPS method which grid configuration is not needed and the internal pressure and the discharge flow velocity of the pump were confirmed through the MPS flow analysis. At 1,000 rpm rotation speed of the rotor, the minimum internal pressure of the pump was 19.5 bar, maximum pressure was 44.6 bar and average pressure was 33.9 bar. And the minimum discharge flow velocity was 64.5 m/s, maximum discharge flow velocity was 84.8 m/s and average discharge flow velocity was 76.1 m/s. Through this study, we could confirm that MPS method was more suitable than FVM method in terms of flow analysis with no clearance. In addition, the relationship of the flow velocity according to the change of ultra-high pressure rotating helical gear positive displacement pump could be identified through this study.