• 제목/요약/키워드: 로봇 축구

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로봇 축구 대회를 위한 마이크로 로봇 시스템의 개발 (The development of a micro robot system for robot soccer game)

  • 이수호;김경훈;김주곤;조형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.507-510
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    • 1996
  • In this paper we present the multi-agent robot system developed for participating in micro robot soccer tournament. The multi-agent robot system consists of micro robot, a vision system, a host computer and a communication module. Mcro robot are equipped with two mini DC motors with encoders and gearboxes, a R/F receiver, a CPU and infrared sensors for obstacle detection. A vision system is used to recognize the position of the ball and opponent robots, position and orientation of our robots. The vision system is composed of a color CCD camera and a vision processing unit. Host computer is a Pentium PC, and it receives information from the vision system, generates commands for each robot using a robot management algorithm and transmits commands to the robots by the R/F communication module. And in order to achieve a given mission in micro robot soccer game, cooperative behaviors by robots are essential. Cooperative work between individual agents is achieved by the command of host computer.

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복소 포텐셜을 이용한 로봇 축구용 다개체 로봇의 경로 계획 (Trajectory Planning of Multi Agent Robots for Robot Soccer Using Complex Potential)

  • 이경희;김동한;류근호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제18권12호
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    • pp.1073-1078
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with the trajectory planning of multi agent robots using complex potential theory for robot soccer. The complex potential theory is introduced, then the circle theorem is used to avoid obstacles, and the vortex pair is used to make precise kicking direction of robot. Various situations of robot soccer are simulated and the effect of vortex strength and the speed of robots are discussed and the better way to avoid obstacles and to kick the precise direction is found. The feasibilities of complex potential theory to apply for the multi agent robots are successful.

다개체 협력 시스템을 위한 비젼 기반 축구 로봇 시스템의 개발 (Development of vision-based soccer robots for multi-agent cooperative systems)

  • 심현식;정명진;최인환;김종환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.608-611
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    • 1997
  • The soccer robot system consists of multi agents, with highly coordinated operation and movements so as to fulfill specific objectives, even under adverse situation. The coordination of the multi-agents is associated with a lot of supplementary work in advance. The associated issues are the position correction, prevention of communication congestion, local information sensing in addition to the need for imitating the human-like decision making. A control structure for soccer robot is designed and several behaviors and actions for a soccer robot are proposed. Variable zone defense as a basic strategy and several special strategies for fouls are applied to SOTY2 team.

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중앙집중 제어에 근거한 마이크로 축구경기 로봇 (Micro soccer-playing robot based on the centralized approach)

  • 홍선기;엄태덕;김민성
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.621-624
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents the design procedure for soccer-playing rovots based on the centralized approach. Using a fast vision system, we obtain the configuration of each robot and then the host computer computes the desired motion and commands each robot directly via RF communication. The robot soccer game has a lot of problems such as obstacle avoidance, coordination between robots, dribbling the ball, and so on. To implement such motions, we think that the centralized approach seems to be more powerful than the distributed approach. We describe the technical tips for developing the robots in detail here and explain our strategy for getting the scores.

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비젼기반 축구로봇시스템을 위한 복합제어구조에서 행위계층설계 및 시험적 평가 (Design and Experimental Evaluation of Action Level in a Hybrid Control Structure for Vision Based Soccer Robot)

  • 심현식;성윤경;김종환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.197-206
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    • 2000
  • A hybrid control structure for vision-based soccer robot system is considered. The structure is om-posed of four levels such as the role action behavior and execution levels. The control structure which is a combination of hierarchical and behavioral structures can efficiently meet the behavior and design specifications of a soccer robot system Among the four levels only the design of the action level is proposed in the paper and is experimentally evaluated. Design hypothesis and evaluation method are presented to improve the reliability and accomplishment of the robot system. Due to the essential element of soccer robot system design a systematic design procedure of the action level is proposed With the proposed structure and algorithm of the action level the excellent result was shown at the MiroSot'98 held in France.

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축구로봇을 위한 계층적 제어기 (A Hierachical Controller for Soccer Robots)

  • 이인재;백승민;손경오;국태용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제6권9호
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    • pp.803-812
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we introduce a model based centralized hierarchical controller for cooperative team of soccerplaying multiple mobile robots. The hierarchical controller is composed of high-level and low-level controllers. Using the coordinates information of objects from the vision are simple models of multiple mobile tobots on the playground. Subsequently, the high level controller selects and action model corresponding to the perceived state transition model and generates subgoal and goal-velocity, from which the low level controller generates trajectory of each wheel velocity of the robot. This two layered simplicity. The feasubility of the control strategy has been demonstrated in an implementation for real soccer games at a MiroSot league.

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신경회로망을 이용한 로봇축구 시스템의 행동결정 및 행동실행 방법 (An Action Decision and Execution Method of Robotic Soccer System based on Neural Networks)

  • 이경태;김학일;김춘우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 B
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    • pp.543-545
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    • 1998
  • Robotic soccer is multi-agent system playing soccer game under given rule. This system consists of three mobile robots, vision sensor, action decision module, action execution module and communication module. This paper presents new action decision method using multi-layer neural networks.

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진화 알고리즘을 이용한 이동로봇 경로 계획의 능동적 학습 (Active Learning of Mobile Robot Path Planning Using Evolutionary Algorithms)

  • 김성훈;장병탁
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 1997
  • 로봇 축구 경기를 위해서는 경기장의 임의의 시작점에서 목표점으로 장애물을 피해 갈 수 있는 능력이 필요하다. 이러한 경로 계획을 학습하기 위해서 다양한 상황을 모두 고려할 경우 학습량이 급격히 증가한다. 그러나 많은 실제적인 학습 문제에 있어서는 가능한 모든 학습 데이터를 사용하지 않고도 원하는 학습 효과를 가져올 수 있음이 알려져 있으며, 이러한 경우 데이터를 스스로 선별하여 학습하는 능동적 학습 방법이 효과적이다. 본 논문에서는 진화 알고리즘을 사용하여 실시간에 경로 계획을 하기 위한 새로운 능동적 학습 방법을 제시한다. 제안되는 방법은 두 개의 진화 알고리즘으로 구성되는데 하나는 주어진 시작점-목표점간의 최적 경로를 찾는데 사용되고 또 다른 하나의 진화 알고리즘은 유용한 시작점-목표점들의 쌍을 탐색하는데 사용된다. 이 방법은 계산 시간의 여유가 있을 때 다양한 문제를 스스로 제시하고 해결하는 법을 학습해 놓고 후에 실제 문제가 주어질 때 기존의 문제와 가장 유사한 문제를 찾아 실시간에 해결함으로써 기존의 진화 알고리즘에 의한 경로 계획법들이 갖는 실시간성에서의 단점을 개선할 수 있다. 실험을 통하\ulcorner 제안된 두 가지 진화 알고리즘의 성능을 실험적으로 검토한다.

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행위 기반 제어에 의한 축구로봇 설계 (Design of Behavior-based Soccer Robot)

  • 김종우;성영휘;최한고
    • 융합신호처리학회 학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신호처리시스템학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.365-368
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the implementation of autonomy in the motion of a small size human robot. Traditional modeling of environment and concept of moving planning have limitations to adapt the change of environment and to implement in real-time operation. To overcome these limitations, we designed a behavior-based control algorithm and applied to robot soccer. Based on experiment, we verify that the behavior-based control algorithm works well in the change of environment.

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