• 제목/요약/키워드: 랜덤 진동

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비고전적 감쇠를 갖는 랜덤 진동계의 근사적 해석기법에 대한 연구 (On the Approximate Solution of Nonclassically Damped Linear Systems under Random Excitations)

  • 황재혁;유병성;박지상
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1998년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 용평리조트 타워콘도, 21-22 May 1998
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 1998
  • Nonclassically damping comes from drastic variations of energy absorption rates of the materials in different parts of structures, or from the external damping sources inserted into the structures. In this study, an approximate method based on the real valued normal modes to analyze the responses of a nonclassically damped system under stationary random excitations has been suggested. The dynamic responses of an aircraft landing gear under stationary random excitations has been analyzed using the proposed method. It has been found by a series of simulation that this method is superior to other approaches in respect of computational effort and accuracy.

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발사시 야기되는 랜덤진동을 고려한 위성체 전장품 설계 및 검증에 대한 연구 (Design and Verification of Satellite Electronic Equipment with the consideration of Random Vibration while Launching)

  • 김홍배;서현석;문상무
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1246-1251
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    • 2000
  • High level random vibration environments induced while launching of spacecraft can damage sensitive electronic equipment very rapidly, unless the equipment is properly packaged. Thus very careful consideration on the launch environment, especially for high level random vibration, is required in the design stage of electronic equipment of spacecraft. This paper describes the development process of Solar Array Regulator for KOMPAT-2, which is designed and tested by Korean engineers. Both analytical and experimental techniques are introduced in this paper.

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NASTRAN 기반 R-Tabu 탐색법을 이용한 선박구조물의 진동최적설계 (Vibration Optimization Design of Ship Structure Using NASTRAN-based R-Tabu Search Method)

  • 채상일;송진대;김용한;공영모;최수현;양보석
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.672-676
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the importance of ship vibration is emerging due to the large scaling, high speed and lightning of ship. For pleasantness in a cabin, shipbuilders ask for strict vibration criteria and the degree of vibration level at a deckhouse became an important condition for taking order from customers. This study conducted optimum design to attenuate vibration level of a deckhouse to solve above problems. New method was implemented, that is NASTRAN external call type independence optimization method. The merit of this method is global searching after setting various object functions and design variables. The global optimization algorithm used here is R-Tabu search method, which has fast converging time and searching various size domains. By modeling similar type to ship structure, validity of the suggested method was investigated.

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초기압축변위에 따른 형상기억합금 메쉬 와셔 절연계의 절연 성능 비교 (Comparisons of Isolation Performances for the SMA Mesh Washer Isolator with the Variation of Pre-compressed Displacement)

  • 윤세현;정호경;한재흥
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 2011
  • Launch vehicles and satellites experience severe vibration and pyroshock during the flight phase. These severe dynamic loading could result in the malfunction of electric devices which equipped in the launch vehicle and satellite. In this paper, mesh washer isolators are applied to attenuate these severe shock and vibration and isolation performances are enhanced by applying pseudoelasitic SMA wire material. Through random vibration and ground pyroshock tests, outstanding isolation performances are studied. Especially, comparison of isolation performances due to the change of pre-compressive displacement of mesh washer itself are suggested and applicablity to the adaptive vibration control are confirmed.

스캐닝 데이터를 이용한 랜덤 가진된 일차원 구조물의 모달 분석 (Modal Identification of a randomly excited 1-D structure using Scanned data)

  • 경용수;왕세명;김상명;박기환
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.241-246
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    • 2002
  • Usually vibration properties are obtained from frequency response functions or impulse response functions of a system. Since the contact type sensors can affect the characteristics of vibrating systems, the non-contact type sensors such as laser Doppler vibrometer (LDV) are being widely used. Currently researches are being carried out in terms of modal analysis using a scanning vibrometer. For the continuous scan; the Chebyshev demodulation (or polynomial) is apparently suggested to extract the mode shapes. With single frequency sinusoidal excitation, this approach is well fitted. In this research, the Chebyshev demodulation technique has been applied to the impact excitation case. The vibration of the tested structure is modeled using impulse response functions. The technique is also adopted to the random excitation case. In order to verify the technique, a simply supported beam was chosen as the test rig. The calculation modules are developed by using MATLAB$\^$(R)/ in WindowsNT$\^$(R)/ environment.

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증기발생기 전열관의 유체탄성불안정성 및 난류가진 특성 연구 (Study on the Fluid-elastic Instability and Turbulence Excitation for the Steam Generator Tube)

  • 유기완;박치용;박수기;이종호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 II
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    • pp.1400-1405
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    • 2001
  • In this study, an analysis program to assess the susceptibility of steam generator tubes due to the flow-induced vibration was developed. Analysis of fluid-elastic instability and random turbulence excitation for the U-tube bundle in CE-type steam generator was accomplished. The effective mass distribution along the U-tube was obtained to calculate the natural frequency and dynamic mode shape. Finally, stability ratios and rms vibration amplitude for selected tubes are obtained.

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6U급 초소형위성 HiREV의 구조 설계 및 해석 (Structural Design and Analysis of a 6U Nano-Satellite HiREV)

  • 신한섭;김해동
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.26-37
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    • 2018
  • 한국항공우주연구원에서는 지구관측을 위한 고해상도 영상 및 이미지 촬영을 위해 6U급 초소형 위성 HiREV를 개발하였다. 6U급 초소형 위성은 1U/3U급 초소형 위성에 비하여 부피가 크기 때문에 1차 고유 진동수가 상대적으로 낮으며, 구조적 하중에 의한 큰 응력과 변형량이 생길 수 있어 구조 해석을 통한 검증이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 임무 탑재체를 탑재하고 구조적 문제점을 보완하기 위한 6U급 HiREV 위성의 구조체 설계에 대해서 설명하였고 가속도 하중 해석, 모달 해석, 랜덤 진동 해석 등의 구조 해석을 수행하였으며, 6U급 HiREV의 구조체 설계가 구조적으로 안정성 있게 설계되었음을 입증하였다. 이러한 결과들은 향후 국내에서 다양한 임무에 적용될 6U급 초소형 위성의 구조체 개발 시 유용한 참고자료가 될 것으로 사료된다.

Lead-free Solder의 진동특성 평가 (Vibration Fracture and Microstructural Behavior with respect to Pb-free Solders)

  • 진상훈;강남현;이창우;유세훈;홍원식
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2010년도 춘계학술발표대회 초록집
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    • pp.76-76
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    • 2010
  • 무연솔더 재료를 자동차 전장품에 적용하기 위해서는 고온환경에 대한 내구성 및 진동 인자에 대한 영향을 고려해야한다. 특히, ELV(End of Life Vehicles) 지침이 개정됨에 따라 고온용 무연솔더 재료에 대한 재평가가 반드시 필요한 시점이다. 이에 대해 본연구에서는 현재 상용화 된 Pb-free솔더의 재료들 중 총 4종의 Solder을 선정하여 자동차 환경에 부합하는 진동조건하에서 시험해보았다. 그리고 미세조직의 특성, 접합부 형성시의 기계적 강도 및 접합부의 신뢰성을 평가하여 보았다. 각각의 조성에 대한 CHIP type과 QFP type의 실장부품을 준비하였으며, 각각의 조성별로 솔더 페이스트로 Daisy Chain PCB에 접합하여 조성에 따른 비교 데이터를 구축할 수 있었다. 리플로우 공정후 초기의 미세조직 및 전당강도, 저항값을 측정하여 진동시험에 따른 데이터와 비교하였다. 주파수는 10Hz~1,000Hz였으며, 진동가속도는 $29.4m/s^2$, 20시간의 랜덤진동이 적용되는 동안 챔버내의 온도는 상온으로 유지되었다. 진동시험과 이에 따른 저항측정을 통하여 진동 주파수와 시간에 따른 실장 부품이 받는 진동 영향과 실시간 저항값을 측정하였으며, 이때의 미세조직 비교를 통해 진동특성을 평가하였다. 진동 주파수에 따른 저항값의 변화가 있었으며, 진동전후 전단강도에도 영향을 주었다. QFP type에서는 SAC105가 진동에 가장 취약하였으며, CHIP type에서는 SACX0307이 진동에 가장 취약하였다.

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신형경수로1400 증기발생기 전열관의 유체유발진동 해석 (Analysis of Fluid-Induced Vibration in the APR1400 Steam Generator Tube)

  • 이광한;정대율;변성철
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 2003
  • Flow-Induced Vibration of steam generator tubes may result in fretting wear damage at the tube-to-support locations. KSNP(Korean Standard Nuclear Power plant) steam generators experienced fretting wear in the upper part of U-bend above the central cavity region of steam generators. This region has conditions susceptible to the flow-induced vibration, such as high flow velocity, high void fraction, and longer unsupported span. To improve its performance, APR1400 steam generator is designed with additional supports in this region to reduce unsupported span and to reduce peak velocity in the central cavity region. In this paper, we examined its performance improvement using ATHOS code. The thermal-hydraulic condition in the region of secondary side of APR1400 steam generator is obtained using the ATHOS3 code. The effective mass for modal analysis is calculated using the void fraction, enthalpy, and operating pressure information from ATHOS3 code result. With the effective mass distribution along the tube, natural frequency and mode shape is obtained using ANSYS code. Finally, stability ratios and real mean squared displacements for selected tubes of the APR1400 steam generator are computed. From these results, the current design of the APR1400 steam generator are examined.

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이중 전동식 진동 시험기를 이용한 무인 비행체의 비행진동 환경시험 연구 (A Study On Flight Vibration Environmental Test of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle using Dual Electric Vibration Exciters)

  • 최장섭;오동호
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.252-261
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    • 2023
  • Analysis of dynamic characteristics and flight vibration test for unmanned aerial vehicles was studied by using dummy test body. The FEM model for dummy test body was supplemented by results of modal and random vibration test. The free end boundary condition to simulate flight environments was made by test setup using bungee cable. Prior to the flight vibration test using a dual electric vibration exciters, the test procedure to calculate quantitative vibration level was studied by using military specification. The actual test was successfully done by using the analysis and pretest results. From the analysis results, it was possible to determine the feasibility of the test by predicting the excitation force of the flight vibration test and to get the response of any point which could not be measured by the test. The results of this study will much contribute to the Test and Evaluation of unmanned aerial vehicles.