• 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2022.11a
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• pp.79-81
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• 2022

최근 정보기술의 발달과 COVID-19으로 인해, 많은 유통의 판도가 바뀌었다. 비대면의 급증으로 배달문화와 온라인 쇼핑과 온라인 회의 등이 성행하며 익숙해지고 이로 인해 디지털 전환이 더욱 빠르게 가속화 되었다. 중국에서 시작되었던 라이브 커머스도 이 시기를 틈타 한국으로 들어왔고 라이브 커머스의 발전이 시작되었다. 이에 따라 라이브 커머스에 관한 연구도 많이 나오고 있는데 연구들이 라이브커머스의 특성만을 다루는 것에 한계점을 느꼈다. 이에 본 연구는 라이브 커머스의 특성에서 나아가 이 특성으로 인하여 진정으로 혜택을 볼 수 있는 소상공인들에 초점을 맞추기로 하였다. 소상공인들이야말로 라이브커머스를 이용하는 80%를 넘는 비중을 차지하고 있는 사용자이자 판매자이다. 하지만 그럼에도 불구하고 아직까지도 많은 판매자들이 라이브커머스를 어렵게 생각하고 전문 방송인을 고용하거나 대행사를 고용하여야만 라이브커머스 방송이 가능하다고 생각하여 시작을 못하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 실험을 설계하여 판매자가 직접 라이브 커머스 방송을 진행하여도 충분히 소비자에게 긍정적인 영향을 줄 수 있고 매출액과 유입수에도 영향을 끼칠 것이란 가설을 설정하였다. 쇼호스트와 관여도라는 변수를 설정하여 2 by 2 실험을 설계하였다. 쇼호스트는 방송전문가인 일반적인 대행사를 섭외하여 방송을 능숙하게 하고 중간에 재미적인 요소를 집어 넣는 쇼호스트와 제품 전문가인 판매자를 직접 방송하게 하여 제품에 대한 전문성을 넣어 소비자의 반응을 살펴 보았다. 관여도는 고관여 제품과 저관여 제품을 식품군으로 비교하는 것으로 설계하는 것으로 연구를 진행하였다.

• Journal of Industrial Convergence
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• v.22 no.1
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• pp.33-40
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• 2024

This study was intended to examine the effect of service quality on service failure and loyalty, and a survey was conducted online and offline with a focus on those in their 20s and 30s in Busan region. Specific details were as follows: First, service quality was found to have a statistically significant effect on live commerce loyalty(Hypothesis 1), live commerce service failure(Hypothesis 2), service failure of companies using the live commerce platform(Hypothesis 3), and repurchase intention of companies using the live commerce platform(Hypothesis 4). Second, service failure of live commerce companies had a significant effect on service failure of companies using the live commerce platform(Hypothesis 5), but did not have a significant effect on live commerce loyalty(Hypothesis 6) and repurchase intention of companies using the live commerce platform(Hypothesis 7). The service failure of companies using the live commerce platform did not have a statistically significant effect on loyalty of live commerce companies(Hypothesis 8), but had a statistically significant effect on repurchase intention of companies using the live commerce platform(Hypothesis 9). Finally, the repurchase intention of companies using the live commerce platform was found to have a statistically significant effect on live commerce loyalty(Hypothesis 10).

• 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2022.04a
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• pp.135-139
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• 2022

현재 COVID-19 전염병으로 인해 전 세계적으로 오프라인 상점 대신 소비자는 전자 상거래를 선호하는 추세이다. 이에 실시간 상호작용과 상거래의 통합인 '라이브 커머스'가 각광받고 있다. 국내 라이브 커머스 시장규모가 2023년에는 10조원이 넘어설 것이라는 전망에 비하여 연구가 현저히 적은 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에선 라이브커머스의 가치와 소비자의 동기가 적극적인 소비자 행동인 E-WOM 의도를 어떻게 예측하는지 살펴보았다. 라이브 커머스의 가치로는 쾌락적가치, 실용적가치, 상징적가치와 감정적가치로 분류하였다. 또한 수단-목적사슬 이론 및 이용과 충족 이론을 적용하여 설명하였다. 종속변수인 E-WOM 의도와에 사이에서 라이브커머스의 주역할을 하는 판매자를 매개변수로 설정하였다. 이때 판매자의 상호작용성과 신뢰도로 구분짓고 연구를 설정하였다. 그리고 지각된 위험성을 조절변수로 활용하여 지각된 가치들과 판매자의 사이에서 영향이 있는지 살펴보였다. 본 연구의 설문 응답 대상은 네이버 라이브 커머스 이용 대상자 410명을 대상으로 진행하였다.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.20 no.5
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• pp.221-226
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• 2022

The purpose of this study is to explore the differentiated motivations of users of live commerce by focusing on the entry into untact consumption culture. In addition, we intend to verify the mediating effect of engagement in the relationship between the motivation and attitude of live commerce use. As for the research method, an online survey was conducted targeting live commerce users, and 245 valid samples were used for analysis. For data analysis, frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, multiple regression analysis, and mediation regression analysis were performed. As a result of the analysis, the motivation for using live commerce was derived from four factors: Enjoyment of interaction, Substitutability of personal examination, Need for community, Trend setting. And Engagement was found to have a significant effect on attitude. Finally, engagement was found to have a partial mediating effect in the relationship between the motivation and attitude of live commerce use. The research results will provide implications for understanding non-face-to-face consumption culture and establishing effective strategies for the live commerce industry in the future.

• Journal of Venture Innovation
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• v.6 no.4
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• pp.83-97
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• 2023

The growth of the live commerce market allows you to conveniently and simply start live commerce anytime, anywhere with a smartphone. The use of smartphone services provides continuous communication and is used while feeling psychological attachment, and it leads to psychological attachment, self-consistency with consumers themselves, and self-identity. This study focuses on the motives and perceptions of consumers using live commerce. In other words, we will examine the relationship with service attachment through the moderating effect of self-efficacy and control focus tendency as consumers' personal and psychological characteristics. In other words, the tendency of regulatory focus, which determines the direction of behavior of consumers according to their motives and goals, affects the service attachment of live commerce. We believe that self-efficacy, which is personal confidence and belief that you can plan and execute on your own for the desired outcome in a given situation or task, will control this relationship. As a result of this research, consumers who highly perceive prevention focus were more likely to avoid negative consequences and pursue safety and obligations. Their attachment to live commerce services was stronger, offsetting their confidence and self-efficacy. When using live commerce services, the more they perceive that information acquisition is beneficial, the higher their belief, and self-efficacy, so service attachment, which is an emotional experience as well as a cognitive experience, is strongly formed for consumers with a preventive focus to avoid safety-seeking and negative consequences. Through the present research results, we believe that it will be helpful in operating strategies and management for companies and small business owners who want to understand the psychological behavior of consumers in using live commerce services.

• Knowledge Management Research
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• v.22 no.1
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• pp.269-286
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• 2021

As the un-tact and on-tact consumption culture has proliferated due to the impact of COVID-19, 'live commerce', a form of shopping while communicating with customers through real-time streaming broadcasting, is emerging in the commerce and distribution industry. Live commerce provides an environment where customers can get the convenience of online shopping and enjoy un-tact shopping more realistically while communicating with the broadcaster in real time, as if purchasing directly from an offline store. Therefore, purchases using live commerce are expected to increase further. In this study, based on the characteristics of live commerce, the main factors influencing the increase in purchase intention through live commerce were derived and their influences were verified. In particular, this study examined these factors in multiple dimensions with focusing on strong interactivity, realistic presence, and providing detailed reviews with high credibility for products as the features of live commerce. This research collected sample data from actual users of live commerce and empirically analyzed the significance of the factors influencing the purchase increase of live commerce, thereby providing implications for knowledge management in a newly changed commerce environment in the un-tact era.

• The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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• v.8 no.6
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• pp.959-969
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• 2022

This study aims to explore the effect of quality factors and customer involvement on users' intention to purchase in the live-commerce context. For this purpose, statistical methods such as reliability test, factor analysis, ANOVA, regression analysis were carried out using the survey data from live-commerce users. The quality factors of live-commerce were classified into contents, system, service, and show host characteristics, and customer involvement was analyzed by dividing it into product involvement and service involvement. The results showed that each quality factor of live-commerce had a significant positive effect on the intention to purchase. On the other hand, customer product involvement had a significant moderating effect on content and system quality, service involvement had a significant moderating effect on service and show host characteristics. The degree of each quality factor on intention to purchase was higher as customer involvement was higher. Theoretical and practical implications were drawn from these findings.

• 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2020.11a
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• pp.191-195
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• 2020

네트워크 기술과 모바일 기기의 발전으로 인하여 사람들의 생활 패턴에 많은 변화가 나타나고 있으며 사회적 생산과 소비 행동이 세분화되고 있는 가운데 새로운 유통채널들이 나오고 있고 하나의 유통 트렌드로 자리를 잡아가고 있다. 또한 코로나19라는 사회적 영향으로 비대면 분야의 유통채널들이 두각을 나타내고 있는 가운데 기존의 1인 방송 위주였던 라이브 스트리밍 방식에서 이제는 라이브 커머스 스트리밍 이라는 새로운 유통채널로 자리 잡았다. 기존에 홈쇼핑과 온라인 쇼핑몰들이 단방향의 제품정보를 고객들에게 줬다고 한다면 이제는 라이브 커머스 스트리밍에서는 양방향 서비스로 고객과 소통하고 고객이 원하는 제품의 정보를 즉시 줄 수 있는 것과 마음에 드는 제품을 현장에서 바로 결제할 수 있다는 장점이 있다. 본 연구는 라이브 커머스 스트리밍의 방송 특성과 모바일의 서비스 특성에 대해 연구하고 구매만족과 재구매의도에 대한 연구를 하려고 한다. 방송 특성으로는 진행자의 능력과 고객과의 소통하는 상호작용성에 대해서 연구하고 모바일 서비스에 대한 특성에 대해서 연구를 하고 방송 특성과 모바일서비스 특성 중 어떠한 특성이 구매만족과 재구매의도에 영향을 미치는지에 대한 실증적인 연구를 하려한다.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.21 no.3
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• pp.576-589
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• 2021

Live commerce as a new form of service that combines live streaming service with e-commerce is gaining a growing attention from many people with diffusion of a new trend of untact economy. In this context, this research examines what leads to user satisfaction of live commerce. In especial, this research conceptualized several determinants that might affect user satisfaction of live commerce from three dimensions of users, information sources and platforms. It also tested whether those factors had influences on user satisfaction of live commerce empirically. The sample in this study was responses of 218 people in their 20s and 30s who had experienced using live commerce. They were analyzed using a hierarchical regression analysis. The findings revealed that depression and innovativeness from the dimension of users, attractiveness of show host from that of information sources, and physical affordance and perceived interaction among users from that of platforms had significant influences on user satisfaction of live commerce.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.22 no.10
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• pp.239-251
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• 2022

This study investigated the purchase intention of TikTok Live Commerce users by applying the Decomposed Theory of Planned Behavior(DTPB). This study conducted a survey of 512 users with experience in purchasing TikTok Live Commerce in China. Result of the analysis, first, it was found that attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control all had effect on the purchase intention of TikTok live commerce. Second, it was found that perceived usefulness, interactivity, and perceived enjoyment had a positive effect on attitudes, but perceived ease did not have a statistically significant effect. The third,friend was found to have an effect on subjective norms. It was found that self-efficacy had a significant effect on perceived behavior control, but the facilitating condition did not significantly affect perceived behavior control.