• Title/Summary/Keyword: 디지털 위험

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A Study on the Effect of Info Seeking on Breast Cancer Screening Intention: Focusing on HBM and Autonomous Motives (건강 정보 추구가 유방암 검진행동에 미치는 영향 연구: 건강신념모형과 자율적 동기를 중심으로)

  • Ku, Yunhee;Noh, Ghee Young
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.1381-1387
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    • 2018
  • This study was conducted to find ways to improve people's perceptions to prevent and detect breast cancer. Health belief model(HBM) was used to examine the relationship between. risk perception of breast cancer, and benefit perception, and information seeking. In addition, the role of autonomous motives was included in the model. The results shows that the more people perceived cancer as dangerous, or perceived cancer screeing as beneficial, the more likely they seek relavant health information. Also, high autonomous motives showed positive effects on info seeking. Information seeking behaviors also had a positive impact on health screening intentions.

The relationship between masticatory ability and the quality of life oral health- related using OHIP-14 of the elderly (노인들의 저작 능력과 OHIP-14를 이용한 구강건강 관련 삶의 질과의 관련성)

  • Cho, Min-Jeong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.341-348
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between masticatory ability and oral health-related quality of life using the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) of the elderly. Total 195 elderly subjects were assessed for subjective masticatory ability, objective masticatory ability and OHIP-14 concerned with quality of life. When masticatory ability is low, the odds ratio(OR) of the quality of life is worse was increased. After adjusted age, residence, education, denture, odds ratio of subjective masticatory ability was 2.42(p<0.05) increased and odds ratio of objective masticatory ability was 7.58(p<0.001) increased. This study showed significant association between masticatory ability and the total OHIP-14 score of the quality of life of the elderly. Masticatory ability can affect quality of life oral health-related in elderly. While following up on various studies were carried out as a long-term, I hope it will be of help in improving the quality of life of the elderly with maintaining a healthy oral health.

Family Member's Perceptions of Side Rail Use in Geriatric Hospital (노인요양병원에서의 침대난간(Side Rail) 사용에 대한 환자가족의 인식)

  • Lee, Keum-Jae;Park, Gyeong-Sook;Park, Yeon-Suk
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.503-513
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to figure out family member's perceptions of side rail use in geriatric hospital by Cavanagh's content analysis with in-depth interview. This finding of the study suggests that the six themes of these perceptions are precautionary safety supervision, movement convenience, ritualistic nursing, physical restraint, danger of wounds, and alternative methods in an older person ward, and that the cause of recognized perceptions is not based on actual events, but rather on relatives' perceived protective value. With the transition of medical industry environment, there is a significant emphasis on efficacy and effectiveness of practice, risk management and evidence-based practice. However, the issue of side rail use and physical restraints remains unsolved in care of older people. Nurses claim the necessity of regimented protocol and clarification from professional organization regarding the side rail use.

Investigating Effects of Negative Emotional States on the Korean Elderly's Osteoarthritis prevalence (국내 노인의 골관절염 유병률에 부정적인 감정이 미치는 영향에 대한 실증연구)

  • Jeon, Hyeon Gyu;Won, Jong Yoon;Lee, Kun Chang
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.247-257
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    • 2020
  • Many number of elderly people suffer from osteoarthritis, a degenerative arthritis. Korea is entering an aged society with a rapid increase in the elderly population. This increase in the elderly population has led to an increase in elderly osteoarthritis patients. Therefore, many elderly people are greatly hampered by the quality of life due to osteoarthritis. The purpose of this study is to clarify the risk factors of osteoarthritis and to investigate the relationship between negative emotional states and osteoarthritis. The results proved that demographic risk factors, anthropometric and biochemical factors, and health behaviors influence osteoarthritis. In addition, it was confirmed that negative emotions perceived by the elderly, such as depression and stress, should be regarded as main factors of osteoarthritis.

Effects of the Continuity of Care on Hospital Utilization : Convergence A Propensity Score Matching Analysis (진료지속성이 의료이용에 미치는 영향 : 융복합 성향점수매칭 방법 적용)

  • Ahn, Lee-Su
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.323-332
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    • 2015
  • This paper examines the level of the primary care continuity for patients with high blood pressure and the effects of the primary care continuity on their convergence health outcomes. We conducted a retrospective cohort study. A total of 315,791 patients who had received new diagnoses of hypertension. We determined standard indices of continuity of care-MFPC, MMCI, and COC and evaluated their association with study outcomes over three years of follow-up. Outcome measures included hospitalization and emergency room visits. The result of the primary care continuity levels and hazard ratios of health outcome showed that, comparing continuity group, non-continuity group had higher rates of hospitalization by 1.655(95% CI: 1.547-1.771) and emergency room visits by 1.669(95% CI: 1.465-1.903). This paper argues that medical costs of chronic diseases will reduce if low continuity of care turns into high continuity of care.

Improvement and Tax Policy for the Savings-Type Insurance (저축성 보험에 대한 조세정책과 개선방안)

  • Kim, Tae-Wan;Jung, Suk-Yong;Hwang, Kyu-Jin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2013
  • Insurance has been preferential treatment than other financial products for risk ensure as a original function in tax law. However, the recent insurance products is being released in a variety of ways combined with investment and savings, as well as risk ensure. In addition, as the insurer's sales approach including to tax avoidance, tax saving strategies, tax policy associated with the tax-free savings-type insurance has been criticized. The government amended Article 25 of the Enforcement Decree of the Income Tax Act 2013 in order to prevent tax avoidance and equity among other financial instruments, but there are still many problems exist. this study looks for the validity of the tax policies of savings-type insurance In terms of the Enforcement Decree of the Income Tax Act as amended in 2013, and derived for ways to improve.

Influence of the number of remaining teeth of on sleep time and stress of adults older than 40 years (40세 이상 성인의 수면시간과 스트레스가 잔존 치아 수에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Min-Jeong;Kim, Hae-Kyoung;Oh, Na-Rae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.225-232
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    • 2016
  • This paper aimed to study on the relevance of mental health and oral health. The subjects were recruited total 3,261 elderly of over 40 years old, using the Sixth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(KNHANES). All the collected data were analyzed by chi-square test, t-test, and logistic regression using SPSS 23.0 version. Logistic regression was used to analyze the relationship of sleeping time or stress and the number of remaining teeth, and 95% confidence intervals were computed. Sleeping time odds ratio(OR) of the number of remaining teeth was 1.52 (95% confidence interval: 1.074-2.135) and Stress odds ratio(OR) was 2.39 (95% confidence interval: 1.855-3.090), but there is no statistically significant difference after adjusted age, gender and other variables.

A Study on Measures to Reduce Traffic Accidents caused by Using Smartphones While Driving (운전 중 스마트폰 사용으로 인한 교통사고 저감대책 연구)

  • You, Seung-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.175-184
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of the study focuses on increasing dangers of using smartphones while driving recently, and then is to come up with measures to reduce traffic accidents caused by using devices like a smartphone. This study conducted a survey of drivers using their smartphones while driving to understand risks caused by using a smartphones while operating vehicles. Results showed that a lot of activities may lead to distracted driving, such as texting, making phone calls, using GPS or road maps, game, etc. In this paper, we presented that functions of smartphone should be controlled partially while driving for safe driving performance. These results suggest that using IoT-based smart devices like a beacon and a smartphone application implemented, tentatively called "Safe driving solution", while driving can reduce traffic accidents. Thus, in order to effectively prevent dangerous driving due to the use of smartphones, a "Safe driving solution" which restricts all functions except for calls and driver assistance functions is suggested.

The Entrepreneurship of Convergence Companies Affect Learning Orientation (융합기업의 기업가정신이 학습지향성에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Seung-Il;Kim, Dong-Il
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2017
  • Since the global financial crisis in 2008, countries around the world have emphasized the activation of entrepreneurship and entrepreneurship as essential strategies for survival. In the case of developed countries, the United States, the European Union and China actively promote entrepreneurship and entrepreneurship. In Korea, on the other hand, the importance of entrepreneurship is emphasized by stagnating growth of companies and strengthening their competitiveness through convergence within companies or companies. The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between entrepreneurship and learning orientation in order to enhance competitiveness of Korean companies and to be the basis of management strategy for growth of convergence companies based on this. For the progress of this study, the convergence companies were targeted and the hypothesis was verified through the questionnaire survey through the statistical program. The results of the study showed that Innovation influenced learning orientation. Second, Initiative was found to affect learning orientation. Finally, it is shown that risk sensitivity does not affect learning orientation.

Proposal for enhancement of managing missing cases: through analysis of newspaper articles (실종 대응체계 개선방안에 관한 연구: 언론기사분석을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Young-Lim;Lee, Kwon Cheol
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this article was to propose improvement of countermeasure for missing person cases. While current related other studies examined practice of the countermeasure from inner viewpoint of police authorities itself, this study focused on and analyzed concern or criticism expressed through mass media, outside of the authorities. For this purpose, we analyzed newspaper articles dealing with missing person issued during past 5 years with qualitative data analysis software. The analysis revealed that civil community demands immediacy of coping with missing, phased expertise, systemicity of the countermeasure, improvement of relating policy, and active liaison with community. According to the needs, we proposed advancing risk assessment procedure, enlarging dedicated team for missing case, improving profiling-input system, adding duty for family of missing person, and enhancing of function of control tower.