• Title/Summary/Keyword: 디지털 아카이브

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Usability Testing of Open Source Software for Digital Archiving (디지털 아카이브 구축을 위한 공개 소프트웨어 사용성 평가)

  • Jeon, Kyungsun;Chang, Yunkeum
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.247-271
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    • 2018
  • This research aims to explore the possibility of open source software for creating digital archives of small organizations or ordinary people that run short of budget and professional workforce and may easily create digital archives without the help of a professional. To do so, this study suggested three open source software, AtoM, ArchivesSpace, and Omeka, for such use, and conducted usability tests with system designers and users who had no experience with open source software. The results of the usability testing was that AtoM, which was developed to support the records management system and user services of small organizations, proved satisfactory to both system designers and users. ArchivesSpace had too many required fields with it to create archives. Omeka greatly satisfied the system designers because it is possible to create archives with simple inputs on the item level. However, Omeka, which focuses on exhibition functions while neglecting search functions, registered low satisfaction among the users. Based on the results of the usability testing, this study suggested selection criteria of open source software for small organizations or ordinary individuals, namely, purposes, license, characteristics, service creation environment, advantages and disadvantages, functions, metadata, file type, and interoperability.

A Study on Implementation of Digital Archives for Catholic Historical Records and Archives (카톨릭 역사기록물 디지털 아카이브 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Ah Rang;Oh, Hyo-Jung;An, Seung-Kwon;Kim, Yong
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.359-384
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to develop digital archives for honam catholic history institute. To achive the goal, this study considers historical archives of honam catholic history institute. Also, this study proposed an effective archiving method based on OSS(open source software) for contents collection, management, preservation and service. Archiving of local cultural contents can contribute to the local development along with cultural industry policy. This study performed interview with people in charge of management of archives to extract general requirements for implementation of local archives. With the results, this study limitations of current archives management and considerations of implementation of local archives. This study proposed a method to effectively solve the limitations through the processes.

A Study on the Construction and Utilization of Digital Archives for Intangible Cultural Heritage in Korea (국내 무형문화유산 디지털 아카이브 구축 및 활용을 위한 연구)

  • Han, Hui-Jeong;Oh, Hyo-Jung;Kim, Tae-Young;Kim, Yong
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.95-134
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    • 2016
  • The intangible cultural heritage possesses the extremely important meaning and value irrespective of its form. The value of the intangible cultural heritage becomes the important driving force in the social development as useful resources of reflecting social aspects and historical records that the life and tradition of past is delivered. Hence, this study aims to propose the method to manage and provide of the intangible cultural heritage syntagmatically from the digital aspect. For this the plan, the study compared and analyzed the current status of digital archiving of intangible cultural heritage. Consequently, based on the analysis, policy based on cultural governance and standardized management factors were developed. The method to materialize digital contents was developed for constructing digital archives and utilization of intangible cultural heritage can be facilitated.

Designing the Participatory Archive Portal for Classical Music Performance Information in Korea (국내 클래식 음악 공연 정보의 참여형 아카이브 포털 기능 설계)

  • Jang, Jaewoo;Rieh, Hae-young;Lee, Seung Whi;Kim, Intaek;Baek, Dae Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.223-254
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    • 2019
  • The research on the archiving performing arts has recently been conducted on various aspects in Korea, but there has been no research or attempts to build a digital archive that can systematically identify the information on classical music performances in one place and get the past performance information. In this study, we proposed a participatory archive portal for providing, preserving and servicing information on all classical music performances, and tried to design the functions based on the requirements of the performance archive portal identified in previous research. We identified and proposed functional requirements of the portal, reorganized the characteristics of classical music performance information, and designed metadata elements. Then we presented the design and implementation direction of search and facet navigation, as well as user participation and communication functions. Lastly, we developed a prototype that implemented the requirements of the interface.

A Study on the Online Newspaper Archive : Focusing on Domestic and International Case Studies (온라인 신문 아카이브 연구 국내외 구축 사례를 중심으로)

  • Song, Zoo Hyung
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.48
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    • pp.93-139
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    • 2016
  • Aside from serving as a body that monitors and criticizes the government through reviews and comments on public issues, newspapers can also form and spread public opinion. Metadata contains certain picture records and, in the case of local newspapers, the former is an important means of obtaining locality. Furthermore, advertising in newspapers and the way of editing in newspapers can be viewed as a representation of the times. For the value of archiving in newspapers when a documentation strategy is established, the newspaper is considered as a top priority that should be collected. A newspaper archive that will handle preservation and management carries huge significance in many ways. Journalists use them to write articles while scholars can use a newspaper archive for academic purposes. Also, the NIE is a type of a practical usage of such an archive. In the digital age, the newspaper archive has an important position because it is located in the core of MAM, which integrates and manages the media asset. With this, there are prospects that an online archive will perform a new role in the production of newspapers and the management of publishing companies. Korea Integrated News Database System (KINDS), an integrated article database, began its service in 1991, whereas Naver operates an online newspaper archive called "News Library." Initially, KINDS received an enthusiastic response, but nowadays, the utilization ratio continues to decrease because of the omission of some major newspapers, such as Chosun Ilbo and JoongAng Ilbo, and the numerous user interface problems it poses. Despite these, however, the system still presents several advantages. For example, it is easy to access freely because there is a set budget for the public, and accessibility to local papers is simple. A national library consistently carries out the digitalization of time-honored newspapers. In addition, individual newspaper companies have also started the service, but it is not enough for such to be labeled an archive. In the United States (US), "Chronicling America"-led by the Library of Congress with funding from the National Endowment for the Humanities-is in the process of digitalizing historic newspapers. The universities of each state and historical association provide funds to their public library for the digitalization of local papers. In the United Kingdom, the British Library is constructing an online newspaper archive called "The British Newspaper Archive," but unlike the one in the US, this service charges a usage fee. The Joint Information Systems Committee has also invested in "The British Newspaper Archive," and its construction is still ongoing. ProQuest Archiver and Gale NewsVault are the representative platforms because of their efficiency and how they have established the standardization of newspapers. Now, it is time to change the way we understand things, and a drastic investment is required to improve the domestic and international online newspaper archive.

Semiotic Approaches to New Archival Methodology (새로운 기록방법론을 위한 기호론적 접근)

  • Lee, Youngnam;Jo, Minji
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.41
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    • pp.113-173
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    • 2014
  • For the past few years, there has been active seeking of archival practices outside of public institutions. For example, there is oral history archive which has an actual field of its own, community archive, archives of everyday life, cultural resources archive, digital archive, and post-modern archive with its discourse practical character. In this reading, such flow is organized through everyday paradigm, and examines new archival methodology that is suitable for it. Through such critical mind, semiotic approach is taken and the need, direction and alternative of archival methodology is offered. Especially, archival methodology, which can be applied to archives is thoroughly observed. Also, the way how sign practices can be executed in the archival field is explained through specific examples. Of course, it is clearly stated that this is an instance, and that it is an archival methodology that can be applied to public institutions. We hope this would be a discuss that would enable a comprehensive understanding of records.

Study on the Effects of Interactivity Perception of Art Archive Platform Users on Acceptance and the Intention (아트 아카이브 플랫폼 이용자의 상호작용성 지각이 수용과 이용의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hye-Jung;Park, Jong-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.540-555
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    • 2016
  • Art in the modern sense takes the lead to reform the society through constant interaction with members in society. Therefore the works of Art should be understood as social compositions that are reconstructed creatively according to the social environmental impact. Recording, collecting and preserving the references are compulsory for the constant social reform, so the importance of Archive is stressed. However, the Art Archive in Korea is operating very limitedly just to provide simple references to the users. Thus, We need to seek for various ways and user-focused service to utilize the digitalized Art culture records, and need positive research on Art Archive to enhance the creative activities. So in this study, we subdivided the interactivity and applied TAM model. Our analysis on the effect on the purpose of use shows that the users need to be provided with useful informations easily for their creative activities. It also shows that the purpose of use increases through awareness of interactivity. However, the result of this study has a limit of the sample so further studies for the purpose is suggested.

A Study on the Establishment of Digital Character Archive - Case Study of Geum-nam Kim as the head of Christian Donggwangwon Monastery - (디지털 인물 아카이브 구축 방안 - 기독교 동광원 수도회 김금남 원장을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Hee-Sook;Chang, Woo-Kwon
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.469-491
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of the study is to establish a plan for the development of digital person archives with the case of Geum-nam Kim, the third-generation head of the Christian Donggwangwon Monastery Society. The step-by-step strategy for building digital character archives for Geum-nam Kim is as follows. 1)The reason and expected effect of the character selection are analyzed. Since he was a survivor, he has recorded and typed his life history through several interviews. Considering that the memory of Geum-nam Kim, who is over 90 years old, could be mixed up in the time of the incident, the advice of Sister Donggwangwon and Maj. Gen. Gyuillwon, the lower unit of Donggwangwon, was obtained and verified for accuracy. 2)The contents of the records and the place of collection were identified, and the total content composition(proposal) was presented by reclassifying and relocating the records identified records. The entire contents are divided into recorded contents and explanatory contents, so that they can be linked to each area and collection.

Digital Archiving and Design of Metadata for Image (이미지 자료의 디지털 아카이빙과 메타데이터 설계)

  • Hyo-Won Kim;Yong-Ik Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.104-107
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    • 2008
  • 디지털 시대에 들어서면서 폭발적으로 증가하는 정보를 효율적으로 유지, 보관, 이용하기 위해 디지털 아카이빙의 필요성이 제기되었다. 현재 아카이브의 표준으로는 OAIS(Open Archival Information System)이 있지만 주로 포괄적인 컨텐츠를 대상으로 하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이미지 자료를 대상으로 한 디지털 아카이빙과 메타데이터를 설계하고자 한다. 이미지 자료의 효율적인 디지털 아카이빙 구축을 위해서 참조 모형을 통해 서지정보와 멀티미디어 자료에 대한 메타데이터 표준이 추가되어야 한다. 구체적인 방안으로 클래스 기반 다단계 메타데이터 모델 관리를 제안한다.