• Title/Summary/Keyword: 디젤발전소

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Evaluation of Probability of Failure on Demand (PFD) for Emergency Diesel Generator Excitation Control System (디젤발전기 여자시스템의 고장확률 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Joo-Hyun;Lim, Ick-Hun;Rhew, Ho-Sun;Huh, Tae-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1934-1935
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 원자력발전소 안전계통인 비상전원 공급용 디젤발전기의 여자시스템에 대해서 신뢰성 불럭선도를 이용하여 시스템을 모델링하고, 신뢰성 분석을 수행하고 그 결과 기동요구시 실패확률을 산출하는 방법과 결과를 기술하였다. 비상디젤발 전기 여자시스템을 구성하는 모든 부품의 고장률을 Telcordia SR-332 기준서의 부품수 방법을 이용하여 분석하고 FMEA (Failure Mode Effect Analysis)를 수행하며 IEC 61508에서 제시하고 있는 기동요구 시 실패확률(Probability of Failure on Demand, PFD)을 산출하였다.

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Design of a Control System for the Emergency Diesel Generator (비상용 디젤발전기 제어시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Jin-ae;Joo, Jae-hun;Baek, Pan-Geun;Kim, Byeong-Jun;Choi, Jung-Keyng
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.849-853
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    • 2009
  • A generator is in use for a moving vehicle like car, aircraft, ship as well as key industry including a thermal power plant, a water power plant, a nuclear power plant, and so on. Such the AC generator plays an important role in vehicle, ship, aircraft, and so forth, at the point of generating electric power. Especially in the matter of the ship, the emergency generator system is mounted to provide against malfunction of main generator on a voyage. So, it is ordered that the system can monitor the main generator and operate the emergency generator when the emergency happens. This study is about controller for the emergency diesel engine generator and design of a various software.

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Reduction of Nitrogen Oxides with Diesel Oil In Pilot Scale SCR(Selective Catalytic Reduction) Process (파일럿규모의 선택적촉매환원장치에서 디젤유를 이용한 질소산화물 제거)

  • Lee, In-Young;Yoo, Kyong-Ok
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.1977-1983
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    • 2000
  • SCR(selective catalytic reduction) pilot plant for reduction of the nitrogen oxides using diesel oil as a reductant was installed at the NG(natural gas) fired combined cycle and the activity of Pt(0.3%)/Zeolite catalyst was studied in real flue gas condition according to the amount of reductant. reaction temperature and space velocity. NOx conversion gradually increased with increasing the diesel oil concentration up to C/N ratio 5.5(C/N ratio: the ratio of the number of carbon atom to the number of NOx molecules included in the flue gas). Increasing the reaction temperature. NOx conversion increased and reached a maximum conversion of 50% at $190^{\circ}C$. NOx conversion did not changed with increasing the space velocity up to 18,500/hr and then gradually decreased. These results reveal the potential for diesel oil as a reductant for de-NOx SCR process.

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2013 전기계 10대 뉴스

  • 대한전기협회
    • JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL WORLD
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    • s.445
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2014
  • 다사다난했던 2013년. 2013 대구 세계에너지 총회, 세계 최대 요르단민자디젤발전소 착공, ESS 종합추진계획(안) 등 우리 전기계가 미래 성장동력의 지표로 삼아 온 비즈니스모델 성과 창출이 있었습니다. 하지만 원전 납품비리, 여름철 전력수요 위기감 고조 등 안정적인 전력공급을 자부해 오던 전력산업계에 대한 대국민 신뢰가 곤두박질하는 위기상황을 맞기도 했습니다. 이에, 전기협회는 다사다난했던 계사년(癸巳年) 전기계를 뜨겁게 달구었던 이슈와 뉴스를 선정, 게재함으로써 우리 전기계가 가야할 지평(地平)으로 삼고자 합니다.

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Design and Performance Evaluation of a Portable Electrical Low-pressure Impactor (간이형 전기적 저압임팩터(P-ELI)의 설계 및 성능명가)

  • 지준호;조명훈;박동호;배귀남;황정호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.311-312
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    • 2003
  • 다단 임팩터는 수십 나노미터에서 수십 마이크로미터 크기의 대기 에어로졸의 입경분포를 측정하는 장비로 사용되어 왔다. 최근에는 전기적 임팩터가 개발되어 기존 다단임팩터의 문제점인 운전이 번거롭고, 측정시간이 오래 걸리는 단점을 보완하였다. 전기적 임팩터는 실시간으로 에어로졸의 크기분포를 측정할 수 있으므로, 대기환경 모니터링, 디젤 자동차에서 배출되는 입자상 물질(PM, particulate matter)의 측정, 대기오염 방시시설을 구비한 공장, 발전소, 소각로 등의 PM 모니터링 시스템 등에 응용될 수 있다.(중략)

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Estimation for CDM of Power Generation by using Bio-diesel (바이오 디젤의 발전용 연료화 CDM 평가)

  • Hur, Kwang-Beom;Park, Jung-Keuk;Rhim, Sang-Kyu;Lee, Jung-Bin
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.132-135
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    • 2009
  • Development of biofuels like ethanol and biodiesel for commercial uses is a recent phenomenon. However, the growth of ethanol and biodiesel has been impressive during the period 2000-2007yr. Globally, production of biodiesel stands around 8.3 billion liters. Europe leads the world in biodiesel production with 80% share of the global biodiesel production total. Today biodiesel fuels have been in commercial use in many countries and recently the world-wide biodiesel market has experienced considerable growth, which is partly due to various tax concession programs and other financial incentives. In Korea, biodiesel has already been used for transportation fuel, but not used for power generation fuel yet. Korean government has a strategy for renewable energy propagation, especially the goal of power generation amount by renewable energy is 3% of total power production by 2012. This paper focuses on the estimation study for effect of using biodiesel as power generation fuel. The study also has the plan to replace the fuel of thermal power plant, gas turbine and distributed power generation system. As the increase of biodiesel fuel, I look forward to environment-friendly power generation and the strategy of Renewable Portfolio Standards(RPS).

Optimization of Microalgae-Based Biodiesel Supply Chain Network Under the Uncertainty in Supplying Carbon Dioxide (이산화탄소 원료 공급의 불확실성을 고려한 미세조류 기반 바이오 디젤 공급 네트워크 최적화)

  • Ahn, Yuchan;Kim, Junghwan;Han, Jeehoon
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.396-407
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    • 2020
  • As fossil fuels are depleted worldwide, alternative resources is required to replace fossil fuels, and biofuels are in the spotlight as alternative resources. Biofuels are produced from biomass, which is a renewable resource to produce biofuels or bio-chemicals. Especially, in order to substitute fossil fuels, the research focusing the biofuel (biodiesel) production based on CO2 and biomass achieves more attention recently. To produce biomass-based biodiesel, the development of a supply chain network is required considering the amounts of feedstocks (ex, CO2 and water) required producing biodiesel, potential locations and capacities of bio-refineries, and transportations of biodiesel produced at biorefineries to demand cities. Although many studies of the biomass-based biodiesel supply chain network are performed, there are few types of research handled the uncertainty in CO2 supply which influences the optimal strategies of microalgae-based biodiesel production. Because CO2, which is used in the production of microalgae-based biodiesel as one of important resources, is captured from the off-gases emitted in power plants, the uncertainty in CO2 supply from power plants has big impacts on the optimal configuration of the biodiesel supply chain network. Therefore, in this study, to handle those issues, we develop the two-stage stochastic model to determine the optimal strategies of the biodiesel supply chain network considering the uncertainty in CO2 supply. The goal of the proposed model is to minimize the expected total cost of the biodiesel supply chain network considering the uncertain CO2 supply as well as satisfy diesel demands at each city. This model conducted a case study satisfying 10% diesel demand in the Republic of Korea. The overall cost of the stochastic model (US$ 12.9/gallon·y) is slightly higher (23%) than that of the deterministic model (US$ 10.5/gallon·y). Fluctuations in CO2 supply (stochastic model) had a significant impact on the optimal strategies of the biodiesel supply network.

The Proposal for Reliability Improvement of Emergency Diesel Engines through the Evaluation of the Maintenance Program and Overseas Cases for their Applications (정비프로그램 평가 및 해외사례 분석을 통한 비상디젤엔진의 신뢰성 향상방안)

  • Cho, K.H.;Jeong, H.J.;Ahn, S.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 2004
  • The failure frequency of the Emergency Diesel Generator(EDG) at Nuclear Power Plants(NPPs) is not so much lower than that of the Marine engines, whereas the running hours of the diesel engine at NPPs is much less than those of the engines for commercial service. The primary factor results from the severe surveillance test requirements such as fast start, large number of starting test, fast load-run, high load running, etc. The other factor comes from the excessive maintenance based on the engine maker's instruction manual that did not incorporate the peculiar characteristics of the diesel engines at NPPs. In this paper, the present preventive maintenance program on the basis of the Pielstick diesel engines was reviewed for the purpose of securing the reliability of the emergency diesel generator at NPPs and the ways for its improvement were presented by referring to the overseas cases for their applications.

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Economic Evaluation on a private electric Generation Application in Unelectrified Remote Islands in Korea (미 전화 도서 자가 발전방식 도입에 따른 경제성 검토)

  • Ahn, Kyo-Sang;Lim, Hee-Chun;Eom, Young-Chang
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.348-358
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    • 2003
  • According to Electricity Acceleration Law of Rural Area recently, the needs for replacement of a small scale diesel power generation facility which supplied electricity to 10-50 households Remote Islands has been revealed due to high operating and maintenance cost of Diesel Power Generation. Optimization of electric power system for Small Remote Islands must be made considering the economics, reliability and stability as power sources and estimation of total construction cost of those power stations. For its purpose, an assessment of power generation options such as Photovoltaic, Fuel cell, Wind-hybrid was implemented, economic evaluation of power supply shows the Photovoltaic, Fuel Cell for few household's islands and Diesel, Wind-hybrid for more inhabited islands. Power supplied by Diesel shows the best response to increasing electric demand and system reliability even with its lower economic value. Those who are in charge of power planning have to pay attention to system reliability, stability and operating characteristics of candidate's power supply besides its economics.