• Title/Summary/Keyword: 드론 기술

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Market Structure Analysis of Drone Experience Pavilion (드론 체험관의 시장 구조 분석)

  • Kwon, Young-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.301-302
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    • 2019
  • 드론산업은 항공 SW 통신 센서 소재 등 연관 산업이 융합된 차세대 전략산업이며, 다양한 비즈니스 모델 창출이 가능한 특징이 있다. 특히, 드론 체험관산업은 다양한 수요에 대응한 IT 센서 등 융 복합이 요구되는 융합의 특징을 지닌다. 드론 체험관 구성을 위해서는 드론제어/운영 SW, 배터리, 센서 융합기술이 필요하다. 시장구조분석은 마이클 포터의 5가지 산업구조 분석요소를 사용하여 분석하였다.

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드론 보안에 적용된 암호 기술 현황

  • Cho, Seong-Min;Seo, Seung-Hyun
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2020
  • 드론은 군용에서부터, 공공 관제 및 모니터링, 촬영 및 취미, 배송 서비스에 이르기까지 다양하게 활용되고 있다. 그러나 드론에 내장된 센서 값 조작이나 수집 데이터 누출, 통신 내용 도감청 및 GPS 신호 조작 등의 보안 취약점을 이용한 공격은 드론을 포획하거나 추락시키고 중요한 데이터를 탈취하는 등 심각한 문제를 야기할 수 있다. 이러한 보안 취약점을 해결하기 위해 드론 전용 난수 생성기와 통신보호를 위한 암호프로토콜, 화이트박스 암호를 통한 정보보호 및 신호 인증을 통한 GPS 스푸핑 탑지 기법 등 안전한 드론 보안 메커니즘이 활발히 연구되고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 드론 시스템의 구성 요소별 보안 위협 요소를 살펴보고, 보안 위협 사례를 공격 유형별로 분석한다. 또한 이러한 보안 위협들에 대응하기 위해 드론에 적용된 암호 기술 현황에 대해 살펴본다.

Anti-Drone Algorithm using GPS Sniffing (GPS 스니핑을 이용한 안티 드론 알고리즘)

  • Seo, Jin-Beom;Jo, Han-Bi;Song, Young-Hwan;Cho, Young-bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2019
  • Recently, as the technology of drones develops, a malicious attack using a drones becomes a problem, and an anti-drone technology for detecting an attack dron for a malicious attack is required. However, currently used drone detection systems are expensive and require a lot of manpower. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an anti - drone method using the analysis and algorithms of the anti - drone that can monitor the attack drones. In this paper, we identify and detect attack drones using sniffing, and propose capture and deception algorithm through spoofing using current GPS based detection system.

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Drone-based smart quarantine performance research (드론 기반 스마트 방재 방안 연구)

  • Yoo, Soonduck
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.437-447
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to research the countermeasures and expected effects through the use of drones in the field of disaster prevention as a drone-based smart quarantine performance method. The environmental, market, and technological approaches to the review of the current quarantine performance task and its countermeasures are as follows. First, in terms of the environment, the effectiveness of the quarantine performance business using drone-based control is to broaden the utilization of forest, bird flu, livestock, facility areas, mosquito larvae, pests, and to simplify and provide various effective prevention systems such as AI and cholera. Second, in terms of market, the standardization of livestock and livestock quarantine laws and regulations according to the use of disinfection and quarantine missions using domestic standardized drones through the introduction of new technologies in the quarantine method, shared growth of related industries and discovery of new markets, and animal disease prevention It brings about the effect of annual budget savings. Third, the technical aspects are (1) on-site application of disinfection and prevention using multi-drone, a new form of animal disease prevention, (2) innovation in the drone industry software field, and (3) diversification of the industry with an integrated drone control / control system applicable to various markets. (4) Big data drone moving path 3D spatial information analysis precise drone traffic information ensures high flight safety, (5) Multiple drones can simultaneously auto-operate and fly, enabling low-cost, high-efficiency system deployment, (6) High precision that this was considered due to the increase in drone users by sector due to the necessity of airplane technology. This study was prepared based on literature surveys and expert opinions, and the future research field needs to prove its effectiveness based on empirical data on drone-based services. The expected effect of this study is to contribute to the active use of drones for disaster prevention work and to establish policies related to them.

A Study on the Threat of North Korean Small Drones (북한 소형 드론 위협 사례에 대한 연구)

  • Kwang-Jae Lee
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.397-403
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    • 2024
  • North Korea's rapidly advancing drone development and operational capabilities have become a significant threat to South Korea's security. The drone incursions by North Korea in 2014, 2017, and 2022 demonstrate the technological advancement and provocative potential of North Korean drones. This study aims to closely analyze the military threats posed by North Korean drones and seek effective countermeasures. The research examines the development level of North Korean drone technology, its military applications, the characteristics and patterns of recent drone incursions, the adequacy and limitations of South Korea's current response systems, and future countermeasures. For this purpose, domestic and international research literature and media reports were reviewed, and specific North Korean drone incursion cases were analyzed. The results indicate that North Korea's small drones possess technological features such as small size, low altitude, low-speed flight, long-duration flight, and reconnaissance equipment. These drones pose threats that can be utilized for reconnaissance, surveillance, surprise attacks, and terrorism. Additionally, South Korea's current response systems reveal limitations such as inadequate detection and identification capabilities, low interception success rates, lack of an integrated response system, and insufficient specialized personnel and equipment. Therefore, this study suggests various technical, policy, and international cooperative countermeasures, including the development of drone detection and identification technologies, the utilization of diverse drone neutralization technologies, the establishment of legal and institutional foundations, the construction of a cooperative framework among relevant agencies, and the strengthening of international cooperation. The study particularly emphasizes the importance of raising awareness of the North Korean drone threat across South Korean society and unifying national efforts to respond to these threats.

YOLO based Drone detection on Embeded Board (임베디드 보드에서의 YOLO 기반 드론 탐지)

  • Yu, ByeungHo;Park, HanBin;Kim, MinSung;Choi, Haechul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • fall
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    • pp.335-337
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    • 2021
  • 최근 드론의 용도는 취미, 공연, 농업, 안전, 군사, 연구, 물자수송 등 다양한 분야와 목적으로 활용되고 있다. 더불어 드론의 불법적 활용으로 인한 안전 및 법적 문제 또한 빈번히 발생하고 있어, 이런 문제들을 예방하기 위한 드론의 탐지 기술이 활발히 연구되고 있다. 본 논문은 카메라로 촬영된 영상에서 조류와 같은 다른 객체와 구별하여 드론을 탐지하는 기술과 상공에서 바라본 객체들을 탐지하는 기술을 구현한다. 제안 방법은 딥러닝 기반의 YOLOv4를 사용하였다. UAV_123 데이터세트로 학습한 실험 결과, mAP는 85%, Recall은 85%, Precision은 81%의 정확도를 보였다. 제안 방법은 인명 구조, 배송, 건축 뿐만 아니라 안티 드론 시장에서도 효과적으로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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Development of drone flight control system using marker image processing technique (마커 영상처리기술을 이용한 드론 비행 제어 시스템 개발)

  • Yun, Tae-Jin;Jang, Jae-Ho;Ok, Ung-Seok;Kim, Jong-In;Choi, Da-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2020.01a
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    • pp.131-132
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 OpenCV의 Marker Detection 기술을 이용하여 특정지점의 마커를 영상처리기술로 인식하여 드론의 자동 이착륙 및 주변 위기상황, 미션수행 등을 마커를 통해서 드론에게 전달하여 비행 제어할 수 있는 체계를 개발한다. 드론은 OpenCV Aruco모듈을 이용하여 Marker ID별로 특정 명령어를 데이터 베이스와 비교하여 비행제어 명령을 수행한다. 지상에서는 마커의 변경을 통해서 실시간으로 미션변경을 할 수 있다. 이를 통해 드론은 제어용 송수신 채널을 통해서 통신을 하고는 있으나, 주파수 채널수가 제한이 되어 있으므로 구체적인 비행 제어 명령을 마커를 통해 이착륙시 추가적이며, 자동적인 진행이 가능하다.

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Implementation of PQC-based Secure Channel for Drone Services (드론 서비스를 위한 PQC 기반 보안채널 통신기술 구현)

  • Seungyong Yoon;Joungil Yun;Byoungkoo Kim;Keonwoo Kim;Yousung Kang
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.1177-1178
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    • 2023
  • 드론은 초기에 주로 군사적 목적으로 사용되었으나, ICT 기술이 발전함에 따라 다양한 산업 서비스에 활용되고 있다. 그러나 드론이 네트워크에 연결됨으로써 많은 보안위협과 취약점에 노출되었으며, 이는 드론 탈취, 정보유출, 서비스 장애 등의 심각한 피해를 야기할 수 있다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 기존 드론의 보안위협 뿐만 아니라 다가올 양자시대의 보안위협에 대비하여 안전한 드론 서비스를 제공할 수 있는 PQC 기반 보안채널 통신기술을 제안하고 구현한다.

The Effect of Technology Acceptance Factors on Behavioral Intention for Agricultural Drone Service by Mediating Effect of Perceived Benefits (기술수용요인이 인지된 혜택을 매개로 농업드론 서비스 사용의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jung-Dae;Heo, Chul-Moo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.151-167
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    • 2020
  • This study examined the factors affecting the behavioral intention for agricultural drone service. The survey results of 324 agricultural-related workers were analyzed using SPSS v22.0 and PROCESS macro v3.4. The effects of technology acceptance factors by UTAUT on the behavioral intention for agricultural drone service and the mediating effects of perceived benefits were analyzed. The results are as follows: First, the technology acceptance factors had positive (+) effects on perceived benefits and behavioral intention for agricultural drone service. Second, economics mediated between factors excluding performance expectancy and intention, convenience also mediated between factors excluding social influence and intention, and there was no significant mediating effect of practicality benefits. In the future, a further research is required for people trained in agriculture or drone or had a drone license.

A Study on Mapping Levees Using Drone Imagery (드론영상을 이용한 하천 제방 매핑에 관한 연구)

  • Choung, Yun-Jae;Park, Hyeon-Cheol;Choi, Soo-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.30-30
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    • 2018
  • Research on mapping levees is an important task for assessing levee stability. The drone imagery acquired in river basins is useful for generating real-time levee maps. This research proposes a robust methodology for mapping levees in river basins using the drone imagery. In the first step, the multiple imagery taken in the test bed was acquired by the drone. Then, the orthorectified image and DEM (Digital Elevation Model) were generated by the photogrammetry and image processing process. Finally, the significant features on levee surfaces such as levee tops, levee lines, levee slopes, eroded areas were detected from the generated DEM and orthorectified image by manual labors and automatic methods. In future research, the automatic procedure for identifying the significant levee features from the drone imagery would be proposed.

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