• Title/Summary/Keyword: 동적 응력확대계수

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Effect of the Stiffness of Ingerface Defect on Dynamic Interface Crack propagation (계면에 존재하는 결함의 강성도가 동적 계면균열전파에 미치는 영향)

  • 이억섭;윤해룡;황시원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.671-674
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    • 2001
  • The dynamic photoelasticity with the aid of Cranz-Shardin type high speed camera system is utilized to record the dynamically propagating behavior of the interface crack. This paper investigates the effects of the stiffness of interface defect(exist along the path of the crack propagation) on the dynamic interface crack propagation behavior by comparing the experimental isochromatic fringes to the theoretical stress fields.

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Dynamic Stress Intensity Factor $K_{III}$ of Crack Propagating with Constant Velocity in Orthotropic Disk Plate Subjected to Longitudinal Shear Stress (길이방향의 전단응력을 받은 직교이방성 원판에 내재된 외부균열의 등속전파 응력확대계수 $K_{III}$)

  • 최상인
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 1996
  • Dynamic stress intensity factors are derives when the crack is propagating with constant velocity under longitudinal shear stress in orthotropic disk plate. General stress fields of crack tip propagating with constant velocity and least square method are used to obtain the dynamic stress intensity factor. The dynamic stress intensity factors of GLV/GTV=1(=isotropic material or transversely isotropic material) which is obtained in out study nearly coincides with Chiang's results when mode Ⅲ stress is applied to boundary of isotropic disk. The D.S.I.F. of mode Ⅲ stress is greater when α(=angle of crack propagation direction with fiber direction) is 90° than that when α is 0°. In case of a/D(a:crack length, D:disk diameter)<0. 58, the faster crack propagation velocity, the less D.S.I.F. but when crack propagation velocity arrive on ghear stress wave velocity, the D.S.I.F. but when crack propagation velocity arrive on shear stress wave velocity, the D.S.I.F. unexpectedly increases and decreases to zero.

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Effect of Interface Hole Shape on Dynamic Interface Crack propagation (계면에 존재하는 결함의 모양이 동적 계면균열전파에 미치는 영향)

  • 이억섭;윤해룡;조운기;황시원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.429-432
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    • 2000
  • The dynamic photoelasticity with the aid of Cranz-Shardin type high speed camera system is utilized to record the dynamically propagating behavior of the interface crack. This paper investigates the effects of the hole (existed along the path of the crack propagation) shape on the dynamic interface crack propagation behavior by comparing the experimental isochromatic fringes to the theoretical stress fields.

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Analysis of Propagating Crack In Isotropic Material under Dynamic Mode I Constant Displacement (동적모드 I 등변위상태하에서 전파하는 등방성체의 균열해석)

  • Lee, Gwang-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.8 s.179
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    • pp.2007-2014
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    • 2000
  • It has been reported that the dynamic stress intensity factor for a propagating crack is increasing or decreasing according to the increasement of the crack propagating velocity. It is confirmed in this study that the increasement or decreasement of stress intensity factor with crack growing velocity is accused by loading condition. When the crack propagates under a constant displacement along upper and lower boundary in finite plate, the dynamic stress intensity factor decreases according to the increasement of the propagating crack velocity. When the crack propagates under a constant stress along upper and lower boundary in finite plate, the dynamic stress intensity factor increases according to the increasement of the propagating crack velocity. The increasement or decreasement of stress intensity factor with crack growing velocity is greater in a fast crack propagation velocity than in a slow one.

Development of Dynamic Photoelastic Experimental Hybrid method for Propagating Cracks in Orthotropic Material (직교이방성체내의 진전 균열에 대한 동적 광탄성 실험의 Hybrid 법 개발)

  • Shin, Dong-Chul;Hawong, Jai-Sug
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.236-241
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, transparent dynamic photoelastic experimental hybrid method for propagating cracks in orthotropic material is developed. Using transparent dynamic photoelastic experimental hybrid method, we can obtain stress intensity factor and separate the stress components from only isochromatic fringe patterns without using isoclinics. It is certified that the dynamic photoelastic experimental hybrid method is very useful for the problems of the dynamic tincture mechanics.

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Propagation behavior of the interface crack through a hole (구멍을 통과하는 계면균열의 전파거동)

  • Lee, O.S.;Yin, H.L.;Hwang, S.W.;Byun, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.127-131
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    • 2000
  • The dynamic photoelasticity with the aid of Cranz-Shardin type high speed camera system is utilized to record the dynamically propagating behavior of an interface crack. This paper investigates determined the effects of the hole (existed on the path of the crack propagation) on the crack propagation behavior by comparing the experiment isochromatic fringes to the theoretical stress fields.

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Development of Dynamic Photoelastic Experimental Hybrid Method for Propagating Cracks in Orthotropic Material (직교이방성체내의 진전 균열에 대한 동적 광탄성 실험 Hybrid 법 개발)

  • Shin, Dong-Chul;Hawong, Jai-Sug;Sung, Jong-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.1273-1280
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, transparent dynamic photoelastic experimental hybrid method for propagating cracks in orthotropic material was developed. Using transparent dynamic photoelastic experimental hybrid method, we can obtain stress intensity factor and separate the stress components from only isochromatic fringe patterns without using isoclinics. When crack is propagated with constant velocity, the contours of stress components in the vicinity of crack tip in orthotropic material are similar to those of isotropic material or orthotropic material with stationary crack under the static load. Dynamic stress intensity factors are decreased as crack growths. It was certified that the dynamic photoelastic experimental hybrid method was very useful for the analysis of the dynamic fracture mechanics.

A Study on the Development of the Dynamic Photoelastic Hybrid Method for Two Dissimilar Isotropic Bi-Materials (두 상이한 등방성 이종재료용 동적 광탄성 하이브리드법 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Sin, Dong-Cheol;Hwang, Jae-Seok;Gwon, O-Seong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.434-442
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    • 2001
  • When the interfacial crack of two dissimilar isotropic bi-materials is propagated with constant velocity along the interface, stress and displacement components are derived in this research. The dynamic photoelastic experimental hybrid method for bimaterial is introduced. It is assured that stress components and dynamic photoelastic hybrid method developed in this research are valid. Separating method of stress component is introduced from only dynamic photoelastic fringe patterns. Crack propagating velocity of interfacial crack is 80∼85% (in case of aluminum, 24.3∼25.9%) of Rayleigh wave velocity of epoxy resin. The near-field stress components of crack-tip are similar with those of pure isotropic material under static or dynamic loading, but very near-field stress components of crack-tip are different from those.

Development of Elastic-Plastic Fracture Analysis Program for Structural Elements under an Impact Loadings (충격하중을 받는 구조부재의 탄소성 파괴해석 프로그램 개발)

  • K.S. Kim;J.B. Park
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes a dynamic fracture behaviors of structural elements under elastic or elasto-plastic stress waves in two dimensional space. The governing equation of this problem has the type of hyperbolic partial differential equation, which consists of the equation of motions and incremental elasto-plastic constitutive equations. To solve this problem we introduce Zwas' method which is based on the finite difference method. Additionally, in order to deal with the dynamic behavior of elasto-plastic problems, an elasto-plastic loading path in the stress space is proposed to model the plastic yield phenomenon. Based on the result of this computation, the dynamic stress intensity factor at the crack tip of an elastic material is calculated, and the time history of a plastic zone of a elasto-plastic material is to be shown.

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Mode III Dynamic Interfacial Crack in Bonded Anisotropic Strip Under Anti-Plane Deformation (이방성재료 접합 띠판에 대한 면외 동적계면균열)

  • Park, Jae-Wan;Choi, Sung-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2000
  • A semi-infinite interfacial crack propagated with constant velocity in two bonded anisotropic strip under out-of-plane clamped displacements is analyzed. The asymptotic stress and displacement fields near the crack tip are obtained, where the results get more general expressions applicable not only to isotropic/orthotropic materials but also to the extent of the anisotropic material having one plane of elastic symmetry for the interfacial crack. The dynamic stress intensity factor is obtained as a closed form, which is decreased as the velocity of crack propagation increases. The critical velocity where the stress intensity factor comes to zero is obtained, which agrees with the lower value between the critical values of parallel crack merged in the material 1 and 2 adjacent to the interface. The dynamic energy release rate is also obtained as a form related to the stress intensity factor.

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