• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2000.04b
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• pp.438-440
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• 2000

MPEG-4 컨텐츠는 다양한 시청각 객체들로 구성되어 사용자 상호작용에 대한 정의를 포함하여 동적인 장면 변화를 지원한다. MPEG-4 규칙을 모르는 일반 사용자가 기존에 개발된 MPEG-4 저작 도구를 사용하여 사용자 상호작용과 장면 변화 정보를 생성하기 어렵다. 본 논문에서는 라우트와 커맨드 정보를 이용하여 사용자 상호작용에 대한 실시간 MPEG-4 장면 갱신을 지원하여 사용자에게 동적인 컨텐츠를 제공한다. 사용자 상호작용과 그에 대한 반응을 시각적으로 저작하면 MPEG-4에 정의된 라우트와 커맨드를 자동으로 생성하여 씬을 실시간에 변화시킨다. 재성되는 씬에 발생하는 사용자 상호작용에 따라서 실시간에 장면 그래프가 갱신되어 컨텐츠를 변화시킨다.

• Membrane Journal
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• v.20 no.3
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• pp.228-234
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• 2010

In this study, dynamic simulation of membrane reactor was performed for water gas shift reaction and temperature, hydrogen concentration, etc. were investigated as a function of time and position. Simulation results indicated that differences of hydrogen concentration, hydrogen partial pressure, and temperature in the radial direction, were larger in the entrance than in the exit. In addition, the hydrogen flux was the largest in the entrance, where the hydrogen partial pressure difference was the largest, and the conversion of carbon monoxide in the exit was about 0.65.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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• v.26 no.4
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• pp.1-9
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• 2022

In the current study, in order to understand the dynamic response characteristics of the system according to the external acoustic forcing, a numerical approach was developed by adding an sign-sweep forcing function to the existing network model. Through this model, the sensitivity of frequency and pressure amplitude changes according to system parameters such as the physical dimensions and boundary conditions of the target combustor was analyzed in a wide frequency range. Analysis results of dynamic response characteristics of the target combustor are shown that the frequency regime with high dynamic pressure response was similar to the instability frequency range measured in the same combustor, and in particular, the response of the system depends greatly on the location of the acoustic forcing source term.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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• v.39 no.3
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• pp.311-318
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• 2015

A nonlinear dynamic response structural optimization process is proposed for the television (TV) packing system that protects the damage from a drop situation using the equivalent static loads (ESLs). Topology optimization using ESLs is carried out for conceptual design, and shape optimization using stress ESLs for a virtual model is performed for detailed design. Stress ESLs are static loads that generate the same displacement as well as the stress fields of linear static analysis as those of nonlinear dynamic analysis. Thus, the response of nonlinear dynamic analysis can be utilized as a constraint in the linear static structural optimization. An actual example is solved to validate the process. The drop test of a television packaging system is analyzed by LS-DYNA, and NASTRAN is used for optimization.

• Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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• v.32 no.5
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• pp.438-448
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• 2005

This paper proposes an adaptive tutoring system that provides learning materials dynamically according to the learners' teaming character and ability. Our system, in which a learning phase and a test phase are linked together, supports the personalized instruction-learning by providing the teaming materials by level in the learning phase according to the teaming ability estimated in the test phase. We design and implement a tutoring system consisted of an evaluation component and a learning component. An evaluation component uses a computerized adaptive test(CAT) based on item response theory to evaluate learners' ability while a learning component employs fuzzy level set theory so that teaming contents are provided to learners according to learners' level.

• Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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• v.10 no.7
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• pp.1046-1051
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• 1999

Cure behavior and thermal stability of the different ratio of diglycidylether of bisphenol A(DGEBA)/trimethylolpropane triglycidylether(TMP) epoxy blends initiated by 1 wt % N-benzylpyrazinium hexafluoroantimonate (BPH) as a cationic latent catalyst were studied using DSC and TGA, respectively. Latent properties were performed by measurement of the conversion as a function of temperature using dynamic DSC. Dynamic DSC thermograms of DGEBA/TMP blends revealed that the weak peak was formed by complex formation between the hydroxyl groups in DGEBA and BPH, and between epoxides and BPH in low temperature ranges. The strong peak was considered as an exothermic reaction by the formation of three-dimensional network in high temperature ranges. Isothermal DSC revealed that the reaction rate of the blends was found to be higher than that of the neat TMP. The thermal stabilities in the cured resins were increased with increasing the DGEBA content. These results could be interpreted in terms of the stable aromatic structure, existence of hydroxyl group and high molecular weight of DGEBA.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2003.10b
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• pp.21-23
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• 2003

본 연구에서는 반응표면기법을 이용하여 5상, 10/8 스위치드 리럭턴스 모터의 최적설계를 수행하였다. 반응표면 기법은 여러 개의 독립적인 설계변수가 출력 함수에 복합적인 작용을 하고 있을 때, 설계변수의 변화에 대한 출력함수의 변화를 추정하는 통계적인 분석방법이다. 여기서는, 모터 형상을 결정하는 모든 기하학적인 치수들을 변수로 선택하였고, D-Optimal 기법을 이용하여 실험 점들을 선택하였다. 각각의 실험점들에 대해서 FEM 해석을 수행하였고, 평균토크와 권선면적을 만족하는 최소부피의 모터를 설계하였다. 반응표면 모델을 이용하여 최적설계를 수행하였고, 각도와 전류에 따른 토크 프로파일과 인덕턴스 프로파일을 얻었다. 이를 바탕으로 동적 거동을 예상해 보았다. 반응표면기법을 이용한 최적설계에서는 global optimum을 보장할 수 있으며, 최적설계에 소요되는 시간을 줄일 수 있다.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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• v.38 no.2
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• pp.121-128
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• 2014

This study aims to develop a simulation bed for the mechanical balance of plants of high temperature fuel cells such as molten carbonate fuel cells. For using fuel cells in transportation, the optimization of the balance of plants should be considered. In this study, the dynamic model of a molten carbonate fuel cell and the model's responses to inlet gas composition, pressure, flow rate, and stack temperature were analyzed. On/off simulation was performed for testing the dynamic model's feasibility. The simulation results are in reasonable agreement with the experimental results from published literatures.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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• v.34 no.8
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• pp.989-996
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• 2010

Statistical regression and/or interpolation models have been used for data analysis and response prediction using the results of the physical experiments and/or computer simulations in structural engineering fields. These models have been employed during the last decade to develop a variety of design methodologies. However, these models only handled responses with respect to space variables such as size and shape of structures and cannot handle time-variant dynamic responses, i.e. response varying with time. In this research, statistical space-time metamodels based on multiple response approach that can handle responses with respect to both space variables and a time variable are proposed. Regression and interpolation models such as the response surface model (RSM) and kriging model were developed for handling time-variant dynamic responses of structural engineering. We evaluate the accuracies of the responses predicted by the two statistical space-time metamodels by comparing them with the responses obtained by the physical experiments and/or computer simulations.

• Archives of design research
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• v.12 no.4
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• pp.305-315
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• 1999

Most people react emotionally and are impressed for natural seen such as act, paint, sculpture, music, science, discovery, act include movie, opera. For empathy, people should make efforts feeling about sense from watching by themselves. Usually we are looking for meaning from art and intend to relate wth the content of music, drama, paint, and movie. The trend of statical order in modern design is strong in this time. However, we need to research the motive order for progressive design. And also, designer who want to give motive order to something must need to study motive order in design. This thesis explains the way of effective approach so that designer can apply the thinking such like bring in emotion. Also this research introduces the way of thinking to do progressive imagination and try to research through case study.